Day One: Trump Signs the Following Executive Orders

Donald Trump, sworn in for a second term as the 47th President of the United States, wasted no time implementing a sweeping conservative agenda through a flurry of executive orders. From immigration crackdowns to economic reforms, Trump’s early actions aim to deliver on his campaign promises and reshape the country’s policies. Below is a comprehensive look at his day-one executive orders and policy directives.

Immigration Crackdown

Trump reinstated hardline immigration policies, declaring a national emergency at the U.S.-Mexico border. Key actions include:

• Ending Birthright Citizenship: Trump signed an order attempting to deny automatic citizenship to children born to undocumented immigrants or those on temporary visas. Legal challenges are expected, as this move contradicts the 14th Amendment.
• Deportations and Border Security: Policies from his first term, such as “Remain in Mexico” and the end of “catch and release,” were reinstated. U.S. troops will support border agents, and the CBP One app, which facilitated legal migrant entries, was scrapped.
• Refugee Admissions: The U.S. Refugee Admission Program has been temporarily suspended, with a review underway to assess its implications for public safety and national security.

Economic Priorities

Trump has focused on reversing Biden-era regulations and reducing inflation. His key economic directives include:

• Energy and Inflation: Declaring an energy emergency, Trump vowed to expand oil and gas production, particularly in Alaska, to lower consumer costs. He also repealed electric vehicle mandates.
• Trade Policies: New tariffs of 25% on Canada and Mexico are expected to take effect, alongside potential measures against Chinese imports.
• TikTok Ban Postponement: Trump delayed Congress’s TikTok ban for 75 days, promising to find a U.S.-based buyer to safeguard national security while allowing Americans to continue using the app. America First Foreign Policy

Trump’s isolationist approach is back in full force:

• Withdrawal from International Organizations: The U.S. has begun the process of exiting the Paris Climate Agreement and the World Health Organization.
• Foreign Aid Review: A halt on foreign aid spending has been ordered, pending a comprehensive review.

Social Policies and Governance

• Gender and Diversity Policies: Trump ended all federal diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs. Additionally, a new order mandates that the federal government recognizes only two sexes—male and female.
• Federal Workforce Overhaul: Federal hiring has been frozen, except for military positions, and remote work policies have been eliminated.
• Government Reform: The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by Elon Musk, has been established to streamline government operations and cut costs.

Controversial Pardons and National Security

Trump pardoned over 1,500 individuals involved in the January 6 Capitol attack, fulfilling a campaign promise. He also revoked security clearances from former officials, including John Bolton and James Clapper.

Symbolic Orders

In line with his “America First” agenda, Trump issued symbolic directives to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the “Gulf of America” and Alaska’s Mount Denali back to Mount McKinley.

Climate Rollbacks

The president withdrew the U.S. from the Paris Climate Accord and declared an energy emergency, emphasizing fossil fuel production over renewable energy initiatives.

What’s Next?

Trump’s executive orders signal a dramatic shift in U.S. policy, aligning with his conservative base. While his supporters celebrate these moves, critics are already preparing legal battles over many of his directives.