ECOWAS Approves Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger’s Exit

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has officially approved the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the regional bloc, following months of political tensions after military takeovers in the three Sahel nations.

In a statement released by ECOWAS, the organization acknowledged that diplomatic efforts to resolve the impasse had failed, leading to the formal acceptance of their departure. This marks a major shift in West Africa’s regional landscape.

“The withdrawal of Burkina Faso, the Republic of Mali, and the Republic of Niger from ECOWAS takes effect today, January 29, 2025,” the statement read.

However, in the interest of regional unity and the well-being of the people, ECOWAS outlined several transitional measures:

• Recognition of Documents: Citizens of the three countries can continue to use national passports and identity cards bearing the ECOWAS logo until further notice.
• Trade Continuity: Goods and services from Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger will still be treated under the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS) and investment policy.
• Free Movement Rights: Citizens from these countries will retain visa-free travel, residence, and establishment rights in ECOWAS member states.
• Support for ECOWAS Officials: Officials from the three nations will continue to receive full cooperation in carrying out assignments for the regional body.

ECOWAS emphasized that these provisions would remain in place until the Authority of Heads of State and Government finalizes future engagement modalities with the three countries. A dedicated structure has been set up to facilitate discussions on this transition.

The statement further noted that clear communication is essential to prevent confusion or disruptions in people’s daily lives and business operations during this period of change.