Mozambique is facing escalating violence following the Constitutional Council’s confirmation of the ruling party Frelimo’s victory in the disputed October elections. The death toll has risen sharply, with reports indicating that over 150 people have been killed in recent days.
The unrest has led to significant disruptions, including a mass prison break near the capital, Maputo, where over 1,500 inmates escaped amid the chaos. Prison authorities reported that 33 prisoners were killed, and 15 others wounded during the incident. A subsequent operation, supported by the army, has resulted in the recapture of approximately 150 fugitives.
The protests erupted after the October 9 election, in which Frelimo’s candidate, Daniel Chapo, was declared the winner with 70% of the vote. Opposition leaders have accused the ruling party of electoral fraud, a claim supported by international observers who noted significant irregularities.

The international community has expressed deep concern over the situation. UN Secretary-General António Guterres has called for restraint and urged all parties to engage in constructive dialogue to resolve the crisis peacefully.
The ongoing violence has also led to a humanitarian crisis, with thousands of Mozambicans fleeing to neighboring countries, particularly Malawi, to escape the turmoil.
As the situation continues to deteriorate, the path to stability in Mozambique remains uncertain. The combination of political unrest, economic disruption, and humanitarian concerns poses significant challenges for the nation’s future.
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