1494 Treaty of Tordesillas: Spain and Portugal divide the new world along a meridian 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands, off the west coast of Africa
1628 English King Charles I ratifies the Petition of Rights
1654 Louis XIV crowned King of France
1753 British Museum founded by an Act of Parliament with royal assent from King George II (opens in 1759)
1929 Vatican City becomes a sovereign state
1965 The Supreme Court of the United States decides on Griswold v. Connecticut, effectively legalizing the use of contraception by married couples
HISTORICAL EVENTS TODAY
TODAY IN FILM & TV
1975 Sony introduces the Betamax videocassette recorder for sale to the public
TODAY IN MUSIC
1972 Musical “Grease” opens at Broadhurst Theater NYC for 3,388 performances
MORE FACTS
1798
Thomas Malthus publishes the first edition of his influential ‘Essay on the Principle of Population’ (date of the unsigned preface)
2017 Police warn bald men against attacks in Mozambique after 5 men murdered for the gold believed in their heads
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