1453 Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire falls to the Turks under Mehmed II; ends the Byzantine Empire
1592 Battle of Sacheon: Korean navy led by Admiral Yi Sun Shin repels a Japanese fleet – first use of Korean Turtle ship
1660 On his 30th birthday Charles II returns to London from exile in the Netherlands to claim the English throne after the Puritan Commonwealth comes to an end
1851 Sojourner Truth addresses 1st Black Women’s Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio
1953 Edmund Hillary (NZ) and Tenzing Norgay (Nepal) are first to reach the summit of Mount Everest as part of a British Expedition
HISTORICAL EVENTS TODAY
TODAY IN FILM & TV
1942 Bing Crosby records Irving Berlin’s song “White Christmas”, world’s best-selling single (estimated 100 million copies sold)
1942 “Yankee Doodle Dandy”, based on life of George M. Cohan, directed by Michael Curtiz, starring James Cagney and Joan Lesley, premieres in NYC (Academy Awards Best Actor 1943)
TODAY IN SPORT
1922 US Supreme Court rules organized baseball is a sport and not a business and thus not subject to antitrust laws
MORE FACTS
1886 American chemist John Pemberton begins to advertise Coca-Cola
1912 15 young women are fired by Curtis Publishing in Philadelphia for dancing the “Turkey Trot” during their lunch break
FAMOUS WEDDINGS
1506 Earl Willem I van Nassau-Dillenburg weds countess Walburg van Egmont
1849 Bacteriologist Louis Pasteur (26) weds secretary Marie Laurent (23) in Strasbourg, France
1884 Irish writer Oscar Wilde marries Constance Lloyd at St. James Church, Paddington, London
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