Despite its intensive use and the fact that it was buried in harsh conditions for almost 2,500 years, Pazyryk carpet remaining strong colors have puzzled scientists since its discovery in 1949.
This intricate Pazyryk carpet dates back to the 3rd century BC.
But now, thanks to modern science the secrets of its vivid colors have been revealed.
Using hi-resolution x-ray microscopy, a team of researchers found out that its wool was fermented under special conditions that enabled the dye to stain the wool hair very deeply.
The discovery is groundbreaking as textile dyeing is not only one of the oldest crafts in human civilization, its also a combination of biotechnology and material science.
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