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World’s 1st Space Tourist To Go Back, Signs For Spin Around Moon Aboard Elon Musk’s Starship

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The world’s first space tourist wants to go back — only this time, he’s signed up for a spin around the moon aboard Elon Musk’s Starship.

For Dennis Tito, 82, it’s a chance to relive the joy of his trip to the International Space Station, now that he’s retired with time on his hands.

He isn’t interested in hopping on a 10-minute flight to the edge of space or repeating what he did 21 years ago. “Been there, done that.”

His weeklong moonshot — its date to be determined and years in the future — will bring him within 125 miles (200 kilometers) of the lunar far side. He’ll have company: his wife, Akiko, and 10 others willing to shell out big bucks for the ride.

Tito won’t say how much he’s paying; his Russian station flight cost $20 million.

The couple recognize there’s a lot of testing and development still ahead for Starship, a shiny, bullet-shaped behemoth that’s yet to even attempt to reach space.

“We have to keep healthy for as many years as it’s going to take for SpaceX to complete this vehicle,” Tito said in an interview this week. “I might be sitting in a rocking chair, not doing any good exercise, if it wasn’t for this mission.”

Tito is actually the second billionaire to make a Starship reservation for a flight around the moon.

Japanese fashion tycoon Yusaku Maezawa announced in 2018 he was buying an entire flight so he could take eight or so others with him, preferably artists.

The two men both flew to the space station, from Kazakhstan atop Russian rockets, 20 years apart.

Tito kicked off space tourism in 2001, becoming the first person to pay his own way to space and antagonizing NASA in the process.

The U.S. space agency didn’t want a sightseer hanging around while the station was being built.

But the Russian Space Agency needed the cash and, with the help of U.S.-based Space Adventures, launched a string of wealthy clients to the station through the 2000s and, just a year ago, Maezawa.

Well-heeled customers are sampling briefer tastes of space with Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin rocket company. Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic expects to take paying passengers next year.

Starship has yet to launch atop a Super Heavy booster from the southern tip of Texas, near the Mexican border.

At 394 feet (120 meters) and 17 million pounds (7.7 million kilograms) of liftoff thrust, it’s the biggest and most powerful rocket ever built. NASA already has contracted for a Starship to land its astronauts on the moon in 2025 or so, in the first lunar touchdown since Apollo.

Tito said the couple’s contract with SpaceX, signed in August 2021 and announced Wednesday, includes an option for a flight within five years from now. Tito would be 87 by then and he wanted an out in case his health falters.

“But if I stayed in good health, I’d wait 10 years,” he said.

Tito’s wife, 57, said she needed no persuading. The Los Angeles residents are both pilots and understand the risks. They share Musk’s vision of a spacefaring future and believe a married couple flying together to the moon will inspire others to do the same.

Tito, who sold his investment company Wilshire Associates almost two years ago, said he doesn’t feel guilty splurging on spaceflight versus spending the money here on Earth.

“We’re retired and now it’s time to reap the rewards of all the hard work,” he said.

Tito expects he’ll also shatter preconceived notions about age, much as John Glenn’s space shuttle flight did in 1998. The first American to orbit the Earth still holds the record as the oldest person in orbit.

“He was only 77. He was just a young man,” Tito said. “I might end up being 10 years older than him,”

$2 billion purchase: Hydro-Quebec Subsidiary Buys 13 Dams, To Produce 589 Megawatts Of Electricity

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A Hydro-Quebec subsidiary is buying a company that operates 13 hydropower generating stations in Vermont, New Hampshire and Massachusetts, strengthening its relationship with New England.

The $2 billion purchase of Great River Hydro LLC and the dams that produce 589 megawatts of electricity will provide Hydro-Quebec with the largest hydropower operation in New England, officials said Wednesday.

Hydro-Quebec has a long relationship with New England, providing hydropower to the region since the 1980s.

Sophie Brochu, president and CEO of Hydro-Quebec, said the agreement to acquire Great River and the dams along 310 miles (500 kilometers) of the Connecticut and Deerfield rivers from affiliates of ArcLight Capital Partners will leverage the capabilities of both companies.

“By combining our strengths, we can support the development of new renewable energy projects in a market where such resources are in high demand,” Brochu said.

Great River has about 100 workers, all of whom will be retained after the purchase is completed, officials said.

This is the second acquisition in the U.S. by Hydro-Quebec’s HQI US Holding LLC.

Last year, the subsidiary made a joint purchase with Innergex Renewable Energy Inc. of two hydroelectric generating stations in New York state for about $318 million.

Rising Seas: Atlantic City, New Jersey Refuses To Retreat

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Some cities around the world are pulling back from shorelines, as rising seas from increased flooding. But so far, retreat appears out of the question for Atlantic City, New Jersey.

The breezy getaway town is on the water on a barrier, which was once reachable only by boat but in modern times via a causeway.

The city fully occupies a small piece of land, water on either side, just above sea level.

“We love our residents,” said Barbara Woolley-Dillon, former Atlantic City Planning and Development Director. “We have one of the most diverse populations… it’s a great place to be, and we have such a thriving community that we want to do everything we can to keep it intact.”

There is no obvious place for 38,500 residents, about 33% Black, to go.

The city, popular with vacation goers in the Eastern U.S., particularly in the summer, brings in billions of dollars in revenue, another incentive to keep it intact as long as possible.

“Atlantic City is a seven billion dollar a year economic engine” that benefits all of southern New Jersey and must be maintained, said Jim Rutala, an Atlantic City planning contractor.

Still, the flooding is getting deeper and more frequent. In 1910, researchers installed a tide gauge at the end of Steel Pier Amusement Park.

The gauge shows the sea has risen a foot and a half since then, more than double the global mean sea level rise.

Compulsory Vocational Studies Bill Gets House Of Reps Support

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A bill mandating the teaching of vocational studies in Nigeria’s secondary schools has enjoyed overwhelming support at the House of Representatives.

Sponsored by Hon. Joseph Asuku Bello representing Adavi/Okehi Federal Constituency of Kogi State, the bill is to provide for the compulsory teaching of vocational studies in the syllabuses of secondary schools in Nigeria; and for related matter (HB.882).

The hearing was chaired by the Chairman House Committee on Basic Education and Services, Hon. (Prof) Ihonvbere Julius.

Other representatives include: Ministry of Education, Nigerian Educational Research and Development Council, NERDC; Universal Basic Education Commission, UBEC; other related Ministries Development and Agencies, MDAs, private sector, Civil Society Organizations, CSO; sand professional bodies, many of whom were in full support of the bill.

In his remark, Prof. Ihonvbere Julius, considered it an honor and privilege to preside over what he described as a significant stakeholders interactive session.

“The need to make compulsory, the teaching of vocational studies in secondary schools has become extremely important in our educational system, and for us to grow and advance as a Nation, we have to prioritize and give special attention to skills acquisition for students, especially those in secondary schools.”, he said.

Similarly, the representatives of the Federal Ministry of Education, NERDC, UBEC and others expressed delight with the bill, saying that they cannot wait for it to become law because it will transform the nation’s education system.

On his part, the sponsor of the bill, Hon. Asuku Bello stated that, the bill will not only mainstream the acquisition of vocational skills into the mindset of the youth at their very formative years but will position them for gainful employment and integration in the society.

“The bill when passed will make our youths more employable and self-reliant, it will equally stimulate economic growth which will in turn reduce the rate of unemployment, poverty, youth restiveness, insecurity and crimes.” he said

Telda: Egypt’s Fintech Startup Secures $20m In Seed Funding

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Egyptian fintech startup Telda raised $20 million in a seed funding round led by Global Founders Capital with participation from Silicon Valley’s Sequoia Capital and former Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey’s Block Inc.

The company launched its debit card and app in Egypt to facilitate transfers and money management for users.

Telda plans to utilize its funding to expand into new markets as well as grow its product offering, according to Bloomberg.

The company was founded by Ahmed Sabbah, co-founder and ex-CTO at SWVL, alongside Yousef Sholqamy, former engineer at Uber Technologies

Once Upon A Time – October 12 – 1999 – The Day of Six Billion: Proclaimed 6 Billionth Living Human In The World Is Born

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539 BC The army of Cyrus the Great of Persia takes Babylon

1492 Christopher Columbus’s expedition makes landfall on a Caribbean island he names San Salvador (likely Watling Island, Bahamas). The explorer believes he has reached East Asia (OS 21 Oct)

1864 War of the Triple Alliance begins with Brazilian troops under the command of Gen. João Propício Mena Barreto invading Uruguay

1900 The first modern submarine is commissioned by the U.S. Navy as the USS Holland, named for its designer John Philip Holland

1915 Ford Motor Company under Henry Ford manufactures its 1 millionth automobile at the River Rouge plant in Detroit

1999 The Day of Six Billion: the proclaimed 6 billionth living human in the world is born

Historical Events Today
Today in Film & TV
1960 Japanese politician Inejiro Asanuma is assassinated with a sword during a televised debate live on TV by 17-year old nationalist Otoya Yamaguchi

Today in Music
1987 George Harrison releases single “Got My Mind Set On You”, becomes his third solo #1 hit, and the last chart-topper by any of the Beatles

Today in Sport
1968 IXX Summer Olympic Games open at Mexico City, Mexico; first Olympics in Latin America

MORE FACTS…
1609 Children’s rhyme “Three Blind Mice” is published in London in a book edited by and possibly written by Thomas Ravenscroft

1216 King John of England loses his crown jewels in The Wash as the flood tide swamps his wagons, probably near Fosdyke, perhaps near Sutton Bridge

Famous Weddings
1810 First Oktoberfest: The Bavarian royalty invites the citizens of Munich to join the celebration of the marriage of Crown Prince Ludwig of Bavaria to Princess Therese von Sachsen-Hildburghausen.

1822 “The Hunchback of Notre Dame” author Victor Hugo (20) weds Adele Fourcher

1893 Education pioneer Booker T. Washington (37) weds Margaret James Murray

PCN says 23 Universities now offering Pharmacy programmes in Nigeria

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The Pharmacy Council of Nigeria has said that there are now 23 universities offering the Bachelor of Pharmacy and Doctor of Pharmacy programmes in the country.

The Pharmacy Council said the B.Pharm or the PharmD programmes are the minimum registration qualifications to practice pharmacy in Nigeria.

The council, however, said it also recognises senior pharmacy colleagues with only the Diploma of Pharmacy Certificate as their highest qualification.

The Chairman of the Governing Council of the PCN, Prof. Ahmed Tijjani Mora disclosed this at a media chat on the gazetted PCN (Establishment) Act 2022, in Abuja. 

Prof. Mora said the first university to produce degree holders in Nigeria is the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife.

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He said, “The pharmaceutical landscape is getting better in terms of regulation and control with each legal instrument. For instance, the BME of 1927 was addressing dispensers, only as there were no pharmacy degree holders.”

The universities offering B.Pharm and PharmD programmes in the country are the Kaduna State University, Kaduna State; Gombe State University, Gombe State; Delta State University, Delta State; University of Ilorin, Kwara State; Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto State; University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State; Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo State; Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Anambra State; University of Maiduguri, Borno State; Madonna University, Elele, Rivers State; Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State; University of Benin, Edo State; University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State.

Others are Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ogun State; Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State; University of Jos, Plateau State; University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State; Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State; University of Lagos, Lagos State; University of Ibadan, Oyo State; Bayero University, Kano State; Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu and the University of Calabar, Cross Rivers State.

He added that with the new act, the PCN is now called the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria and no longer the Pharmacists Council of Nigeria.

Pharmacists Council of Nigeria

He said the new act empowers the council to regulate not just pharmacists but all stakeholders involved in the pharmacy distribution chain, such as pharmacy technicians and patent medicine vendors, manufacturers and importers, among others.

Also speaking, the Registrar of the Council, Pharm. Ibrahim Babashehu Ahmed said the council has delisted three foreign institutions over the poor performance of graduates from such institutions. 

”We have recognised that we have some challenges from some of our foreign universities bringing in pharmacists. We have presented memos to appropriate committees of the council and currently, we have delisted three foreign universities because of the poor performance of graduates of those universities and we have also written those institutions because that is the foundation. 

“We have delisted three- two from Cameroon and one from Togo. We are also looking at some others coming from the middle east. We have commenced our investigations to ensure they actually have what it takes to train pharmacists, otherwise, we take the same step,” he said.

Zamfara Reopens 45 Out Of 75 Schools Shuts Over Insecurity

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Zamfara State government has reopened 45 out of the 75 schools it closed down over insecurity, the Ministry of Education declared on Wednesday in Gusau.

Permanent Secretary in the ministry, Kabiru Attahiru, made the disclosure when he received members of the state’s Technical Team on Education in Emergencies who paid advocacy visit to the ministry.

The state government directed the shutting of the schools in September 2021 following the abduction of students of Government Day Secondary School, Kaya, in the Maradun Local Government Area of the state.

“While reopening the schools, we categorised them into three groups – Green, Yellow and Red.

“Green were schools located in areas without security threats, the Yellow group is for schools located in areas with little threat of insecurity, while the Red ones were schools in those areas with high security risks,’’ Attahiru explained.

He said all the 75 schools fell into the Red group at the time of their closure as it was dangerous to allow them to remain open.

“Today, I am happy to inform you that as a result of improvement of security in the state, we reopened 45 out of the 75 schools, while only 30 of the schools remained shut.

“Government and security agencies have been working together to ensure improved security in the state.

“We are hoping for more improvement in security in the state so that we can reopen the remaining 30 schools,’’ he said.

The permanent secretary commended the EiE team for the visit and assured of the ministry’s commitment to continue to partner with all stakeholders to promote the education sector in the state.

“This is a welcome development. I consider this team as partner in progress. I am giving you assurance of total support and cooperation of the ministry,’’ he added.

Earlier, the team leader, Sa’adatu Abdu-Gusau, said that the visit was to advocate for the establishment of Education in Emergencies Working Group in the state.

Abdu-Gusau who is the Director, Planning Research and Statistics in the ministry, said the advocacy visit was also part of activities to commemorate the International Day of the Girl Child.

In his remarks, the team’s deputy leader, Dr Ahmad Hashim, said the EiE team was formed by the Development Research and Project Centre.

“The DRPC is an NGO based in Kano working on girls’ education, public health and livelihoods, among others,’’ Hashim said.

He appealed to the ministry to give necessary support and cooperation to ensure that the objectives of the EiEWG were achieved.

This, he said, could be done by implementing the national policy on safety, security and violence-free schools and safe school activities in Zamfara.

Monkeypox cases soars to 481 -NCDC

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The number of confirmed cases of monkeypox in the country has increased to 481, according to the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control.

This is even as the suspected cases stand at 1,180.

The Director-General of the NCDC, Dr. Ifedayo Adetifa made this known at the ministerial press briefing held on Tuesday, in Abuja.

He said the country had also recorded seven deaths from monkeypox so far in the year.

Monkeypox is a rare viral zoonotic infectious disease (an infection transmitted from animals to humans) that occurs sporadically, primarily in remote villages of Central and West Africa, near tropical rainforests.

Adetifa said, “In Nigeria, we have 1,180 suspected cases, 481 confirmed cases, and seven deaths this year from monkeypox.

“Globally, Since January 1, 2022, 107 member states have reported more than 71,237 laboratory-confirmed cases to WHO, including 26 deaths.

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“Our response continues with the development of monkeypox risk communication materials, provision of support to states with case identification, SORMAS reporting also.

“With regards to infection, prevention and control, we continue to train IPC focal persons and develop IPC guidelines.

“Laboratory activities have continued and are being strengthened in areas of sample collection and genomic sequencing.”

On Lassa fever, he noted that there had been 933 confirmed cases and 173 deaths of Lassa fever as of Week 39, from 25 states and 102 local government areas.

He said, “Of all confirmed cases, 71 per cent are from Ondo, Edo and Bauchi States.

“Our response activities continue in all areas, particularly in areas of state advocacy, IPC support, and laboratory diagnostics.”

Nigerian Doctors in UK lament Exploitation, Slave Labour

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Doctors recruited from Nigeria to work in the United Kingdom hospitals have lamented that they are being exploited.

The doctors believe they are being overworked and fear they may put their patients’ health at risk.

This is according to a BBC investigation published on its website on Tuesday.

The investigation showed evidence of how a British healthcare company recruited doctors from Nigeria to work in private hospitals under conditions not allowed by the National Health Service.

One of the doctors who spoke with journalist, Augustine Enekwechi, a Nigerian doctor, who worked at Nuffield Health Leeds Hospital in 2021, said he was approached by NES Healthcare, a private company that specialises in employing doctors from overseas, and was offered a visa sponsorship and a potential job.

The doctor said he failed to notice that the NES contract opted him out of the law that protects UK workers from excessive working hours and left him vulnerable to a range of salary deductions.

Enekwechi added that his hours were extreme – on-call 24 hours a day for a week at a time – and that he was unable to leave the hospital grounds. He says working there felt like being in “a prison”.

“I knew that working tired puts the patients at risk and puts myself also at risk, as well for litigation,” he says. “I felt powerless… helpless, you know, constant stress and thinking something could go wrong,” he was quoted as saying.

The British Medical Association, however, described the situation as “shocking” and say the sector needs to be in line with the NHS working practices.

Another doctor, Dr. Femi Johnson, who worked at another hospital said he was also expected to work 14 to 16-hour days and then be on call overnight.

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“I was burnt out,” he says. “I was tired, I needed sleep. It’s not humanly possible to do that every day for seven days.”

Johnson added that when he needed a break, the NES was entitled to deduct money from his salary to cover the cost of finding a replacement doctor.

“In situations like that, I always make that internal discussion with my inner self – ‘Femi are you doing right by yourself and are you doing right by the patient?’” he said. “Unfortunately, I haven’t always been able to answer that question.”

The BMA and the front-line lobbying group the Doctors’ Association have given the BBC’s File on 4 and Newsnight exclusive access to the findings of a questionnaire put to 188 Resident Medical Officers. Most of the doctors were employed by NES but some were with other employers.

It found that 92 per cent had been recruited from Africa and most – 81 per cent – were from Nigeria. The majority complained about excessive working hours and unfair salary deductions.

Dr. Jenny Vaughan from the Doctors’ Association said she received many complaints from Resident Medical Officers and says the UK healthcare system has developed into two tiers – one for NHS doctors, the other for international recruits working in the private sector.

“No doctor in the NHS does more than four nights consecutively because we know that it’s frankly not safe,” said Dr. Vaughan.

“This is a slave-type work with… excess hours, the like of which we thought had been gone 30 years ago.

“It is not acceptable for patients for patient-safety reasons. It is not acceptable for doctors,” Vaughan said.

The Deputy Chair, BMA Emma Runswick said the situation was a “disgrace to UK medicine”.

“Our international colleagues have come a long way to the UK, and have found conditions so exploitative it beggars belief.”

Meanwhile, NES Healthcare told BBC that “feedback about doctors’ experiences” with the company was “extremely positive”. It says it provides doctors “with a safe and supportive route to pursue their career choice in the National Health Service, and in the UK healthcare system more generally, and that their work is of “great benefit to the British public.”

Recent reports says that 10,000 doctors who obtained their degrees in Nigeria currently practise in the UK.