Home Blog Page 1551

World’s Largest Cave In The Heart Of Vietnamese Rainforest

0

Hidden deep within the Vietnamese jungle, the world’s largest cave is drawing in visitors from around the globe.

Son Doong is over ten kilometres long, boasting two sinkholes and an impressive array of underground vegetation.

It was first explored by a team of British cavers in 2009, who enlisted the help of a local farmer to find the entrance.

It has since become a hit with adventurers around the world, eager to explore the location’s complex network of tunnels.

“The reason why the cave is so big is the quality of the limestone,” explainsHoward Limbert, an expert studying the site.

“This is the oldest rock in Southeast Asia, 450 million years old. It’s really pure, good quality limestone, and it’s still getting bigger. Every year, the cave grows bigger.”

Son Doong was formed 2.3 million years ago, when a large river eroded a series of fault lines in Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng National Park.

The grotto now supports an extensive array of rare plant and animal life, benefiting from the high levels of precipitation in the region.

The site was recognised as the world’s largest single cave passage by the Guinness Book of World Records in 2009. Its cross-section is believed to be twice that of the next largest passage in Deer Cave, Malaysia.

But it is now believed the cave could be even larger than previously predicted.

“We’ve explored most of the passages,” says Limbert, “but the one passage that remains unexplored is the main river above the first sinkhole.”

Limbert hopes improvements in caving technology will allow his team to conduct more accurate studies of the cavern in years to come.

If proven correct, Son Doong could connect with another cave system entirely, making the passage even longer than current estimates.

CVCNU Begins Medical Exchange Programme To Check Low Capacity

0

The Committee of Vice Chancellors of Nigerian Universities, CVCNU, says it’s partnering with Universities in Egypt to initiate Medical mobility exchange programmes and address the problem of low carrying capacity of Medical education studies in Nigerian universities.

The CVCNU Secretary General, Prof. Yakubu Ochefu said this in Abuja while speaking with Journalists on the partnership of the committee with the Association of African Universities and specifically with universities in Egypt.

According to Prof. Ochefu, the overall carrying capacity for medical education in Nigerian university is less than 8percent of demand .

He disclosed that in 2019, over 436,799 candidates applied to study medicine in Nigerian universities with only 30,111 spaces available.

Prof Aboki added that this represents 7.95percent of available capacities.

The CVCNU Sec-Gen described this situation as real crisis adding that it necessitated it partnership with the universities in Egypt and the use of road map on medical mobility exchange programmes provided by the AAU.

Speaking on the need to domesticate Intellectual property in the Nigerian University System , the CVCNU Sec-Gen stated that the Committee had worked with the Nigerian Copy Right Commission to develop intellectual property model and intellectual property policy that will guide its use in the universities in Nigeria.

Abia Health Workers Protest Over Non-Payment Of 12 Months Salaries

0

Abia State health workers protested over unpaid 12 months salaries, lamenting that the state government had turned the board into a place of frustration, pain, and death.

Officials of the Abia State Hospital Management Board stated this in Umuahia during the protest.

The workers threatened to drag the state Governor, Okezie Ikpeazu, and the state government to court.

The workers blocked the busy Aba Road by rolling on the road and crying to God to come to their rescue.

The Chairperson, Medical and Health Workers Union Nigeria, HMB branch, Mary Wokoma, said three weeks earlier when the protest started, the state government pleaded with the workers to resume work with the assurance to pay within two weeks.

“After the government paid us for one month, they assured us that they would pay us another six months in two weeks. In trying to respect the government, we called off our protest and opened our office.

“But after three weeks, nothing has happened. We are now protesting to show that the Abia State Government has failed again.

“If care is not taken, they will not pay before they leave office and use our salaries for their election campaign” she added.

The state Chairman, Allied Action Committee, Echeta Chikezie, pleaded with the state government to honour its words.

Blair Suggests Scrapping GSCE Examinations

1

Son of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, Euan Blair has said the British education system needs a reset as it focuses too much on the wrong thing.

The Yale educated millionaire says GSCEs are pointless and it would ‘not be a bad idea’ for them to be scrapped because the UK’s focus on grades and ‘what type of university’ you went to is holding people back.

Euan said the General Certificate of Secondary Education should be scrapped because they are not a good indicator of future work performance and can hinder social mobility.

The millionaire founder of the Multiverse apprenticeships firm, who attended top US University Yale, said there was too much focus in the UK on exam results and the type of university a person attended.

He added that it would not be ‘a bad idea’ to get rid of GCSEs, saying teenagers sat ‘mock after mock, and this becomes the end in itself rather than actually learning, is really problematic’.

His remarks set him apart from his father, who only last month called for seven in 10 young people to go to university – saying an increase from the current 53 percent was key to the UK competing with ‘high-innovation economies’ like South Korea and Japan.

Euan told a panel on the skills gap at the Times Education Summit that ‘we’ve had for a long time the obsession with academics as a kind of marker of potential and talent’.

‘Only 4 percent of those claiming free school meals make it to a Russell Group university. Over half of those on corporate graduate schemes were educated at private school,’ he said.

‘We are missing out on a huge segment of society and lots of incredibly talented people if we just focus on ”What did you get at GCSE, and A-levels and what type of university did you go to?”

Mr Blair Jnr created an estimated £160 million fortune through his company, which encourages school leavers to take up apprenticeships instead of going on to higher education.

Asked about his father’s target for 70 percent of school leavers to attend university, Mr Blair said: ‘It’s not really a matter of having a fixed target in either direction.’

He commented that professional apprenticeships are an ‘incredible’ way to begin a career, but ‘pretty much every teacher went to university and so they’re often more comfortable promoting that route’.

Tenure Extension: I Will Hand Over May 29 Next Year, Buhari Replies Clarke

1

The Presidency, yesterday, declared that President Muhammadu Buhari is ready to step down at the expiration of his tenure on May 29, 2023, in reaction to the call by Senior Advocate of Nigeria and elder statesman, Chief Robert Clarke, for tenure extension.

Specifically, Clarke had called for tenure extension for President Buhari to enable for more time to tackle the nation’s myriad of problems before elections can be smoothly held.

Reacting, however, in a statement, Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, Garba Shehu, said: “Chief Clarke, a very well-respected elder, may be sincere in his wish for the President to extend his term by six months. We wish to categorically restate that the President will step down on May 29, 2023, after serving two terms – as per the Constitution.

“Having been the first recipient of a democratic transfer of power from an incumbent administration to an opposition candidate in Nigeria’s history, the President is committed to extending and entrenching democratic values across the country. He shall, in turn, hand the privilege of serving the people of Nigeria to whomever they choose through free, fair and credible elections.

“However, Chief Clarke is right to say that without security, Nigeria would not likely realise its true potential as a peaceful and prosperous nation. That is why it has been at the core of this administration. The results are there for all to see. Boko Haram has been forced back from controlling whole swathes of this country. Internally Displaced Persons are now returning to rebuild their communities. These achievements have been accomplished through the bravery and determination of the Nigerian armed forces and the fortitude of the people of our nation.

“New challenges have arisen and tackled in turn – whether it’s the National Livestock Transformation Plan to alleviate herder-farmer clashes, elimination of the leadership of ISWAP, or new efforts to combat banditry. Till the last day of the administration, the security of the citizens shall remain the administration’s paramount concern. We shall finish the job. Yet, in any case, respect for the Constitution and Nigerians’ democratic rights remains the best path to securing and then maintaining peace.

“Yet there are others, such as Chief Afe Babalola, that believe elections should be suspended, with the current elected government replaced by an interim unelected administration. This, he claims, is necessary to create a new Constitution for the people, made possible, paradoxically, by ignoring their democratic rights. Down that path lies crisis and instability.”

Meanwhile, the Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA) has cautioned Clarke against destabilising the country. The group made the call in a statement issued by its National Coordinator, Emmanuel Onwubiko, in Abuja.

Appeal Court Sets Aside Judgment Voiding Section 84(12) Of Electoral Act 2022

3

The Court of Appeal on Wednesday set aside the judgment of the Federal High Court in Umuahia, Abia State which voided the provision of Section 84 (12) of the Electoral Act 2022.

A three-member panel of the court headed by Justice Hamma Akawu Barka held that the Federal High Court Umuahia had no jurisdiction to entertain the case because the plaintiff, Nduka Edede, lacked the locus standi to have filed the suit in the first place.

The appellate court added that Edede did not establish any cause of action to have warranted his approaching the court on the issue because he did not establish that he was directly affected by the provision.

The Court of Appeal struck out the suit marked: FHC/UM/CS/26/2022 which Edede filed before the Umuahia court.

While determining the appeal on the merit, the appellate court, however, held that the provision is unconstitutional because it violates Section 42 (1)(a) of the Constitution and denied a class of Nigerian citizens their right to participate in elections.

The judgment was on the appeal marked: CA/OW/87/2022 filed by the PDP.

Once Upon A Time – May 11 – 2000 – India’s Population Officially Reaches 1 Billion – Astha Arora Named India’s Billionth Baby

0

330 Constantinople (Byzantium) becomes the capital of the Roman Empire

1189 Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and 100,000 crusaders depart Regensburg for the Third Crusade

1751 Pennsylvania Hospital founded by Dr. Thomas Bond and Benjamin Franklin, in Philadelphia

1995 More than 170 countries agree to extend the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty indefinitely and without conditions to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons

2000 India’s population officially reaches 1 billion – Astha Arora named India’s billionth baby

Historical Events Today

Today In Film & TV

1969 British comedy troupe Monty Python forms, made up of Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin

Today In Music

1981 Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical “Cats” (based on poetry by T. S. Eliot) directed by Trevor Nunn first premieres in the West End, London

Today In Sport

1893 Henri Desgrange establishes world’s 1st bicycle world record, travelling 35.325 km (21.95 miles) an hour

MORE FACTS SINCE YESTERDAY

1812 Waltz introduced into English ballrooms. Some observers consider it disgusting and immoral.

1812 British Prime Minister Spencer Perceval is assassinated by John Bellingham in the lobby of the House of Commons, London. Ironically, descendants of both later stand for the same seat in Parliament at the same time but neither win.

Suspect In Dave Chappelle Attack Pleads Not Guilty

0

Isiah Lee, the 23-year-old man accused of tackling comedian Dave Chappelle to the stage floor during a performance at the Hollywood bowl has pleaded not guilty to four misdemeanor counts.

During the brief hearing in Los Angeles Superior Court, a judge ordered the suspect, who is held on US$30,000 bail pending further proceedings later this month, to stay away from the comic.

The judge said, Lee is to stay at least 100 yards away from 48-year-old Chappelle, after his release.

A spokesman for the Los Angeles City Attorney’s office, which filed the charges, could not immediately be reached for comment. A public defender representing Lee also could not be reached for comment.

Lee was charged with misdemeanor battery, possession of a weapon with intent to assault and two other misdemeanors.

Under California law, a misdemeanor carries a maximum sentence of one year in county jail. In Los Angeles, the city attorney prosecutes misdemeanors while the district attorney is responsible for felony cases.

According to Police reports, Chappelle was performing at the Hollywood Bowl on Tuesday when Lee rushed at the comedian, knocking him to the ground. Lee was then subdued near the back of the stage as he sought to flee.

Chappelle returned to the stage after a short break and went on with the show, ad-libbing jokes about the incident while not appearing to be injured.

A representative of the comedian said on Wednesday that he was fully cooperating with police investigation.

United Nations Raises Concern Over Imminent Yemen Oil Spill, With $20b Clean up Bill

0

The United Nations has warned that it would cost $20 billion to clean up an oil spill in the event of the “imminent” break-up of an oil tanker abandoned off Yemen.

“Our recent visit to (the FSO Safer) with technical experts indicates that the vessel is imminently going to break up,” the UN humanitarian coordinator for Yemen, David Gressly, said ahead of a conference, hosted by the UN and The Netherlands, to raise funds for an emergency operation to prevent an oil spill.

The 45-year-old FSO Safer, long used as a floating oil storage platform with 1.1 million barrels of crude on board, has been moored off the rebel-held Yemeni port of Hodeida since 2015, without being serviced.

“The impact of a spill will be catastrophic,” Gressly continued at a briefing in Amman. “The effect on the environment would be tremendous… our estimate is that $20 billion would be spent just to clean the oil spill.”

The UN official had earlier announced on Twitter that the Netherlands would host on Wednesday a pledging conference for the international body’s plan to avert the crisis.

Last month, the UN said it was seeking nearly $80 million for its operation. It warned of “a humanitarian and ecological catastrophe centred on a country already decimated by more than seven years of war”.

It said that the emergency part of a two-stage operation would see the toxic cargo pumped from the storage platform to a temporary replacement vessel at a cost of $79.6 million.

Gressly estimated that a total of $144 million would be needed for the full operation, reiterating that $80 million was needed “to secure the oil safely in the initial phase”.

Hundreds of thousands of people have been killed directly or indirectly in Yemen’s seven-year war, while millions have been displaced in what the UN calls the world’s biggest humanitarian crisis.

Prometheus-2: UK To Launch First Satellite In Summer 2022

0

The first satellite launch from the UK will take place this summer as Prometheus-2 takes off from Spaceport Cornwall in Newquay, the Defence Procurement Minister, Jeremy Quin has announced.

Built by In-Space Missions Ltd, based in Hampshire, and designed with Airbus Defence and Space, Prometheus-2 is a collaboration between the UK Ministry of Defence and international partners, including the US National Reconnaissance Office (NRO).

Two shoebox-sized satellites, ‘Cubesats’, will provide a test platform for monitoring radio signals including GPS and sophisticated imaging, paving the way for a more collaborative and connected space communication system with our allies.

This space mission will allow MOD to better understand how the UK and its international partners can work together to create a more capable and flexible system at a lower cost than could be achieved alone.

The technology on board the satellites will enable MOD to identify new techniques and algorithms for operating satellites and data processing.

Defence Procurement Minister, Jeremy Quin said:

Space technology is crucial for developing Defence capabilities and the launch of Prometheus-2 represents another important step forward for our homegrown space programme.

This collaboration with In-Space Missions and Airbus paves the way for the UK to become a more resilient, more robust and more significant global space entity.

Deputy CEO at the UK Space Agency, Ian Annett, said:

We are putting the UK at the forefront of small satellite launch, providing world-leading capability for commercial customers and governments within a global market, opening new opportunities and inspiring the current and next generation of British space scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs.

These satellites showcase the UK’s strengths in designing and building satellites.

Being able to launch from the UK and across Europe for the first time will boost our satellite industry further, create high skilled jobs across the country and deliver a key ambition of the National Space Strategy.