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Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline: OPEC Fund Supports Project With $14.3m

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The OPEC Fund for International Development has expressed its support for the ongoing massive gas project embarked upon by Nigeria and Morocco.

The OPEC Fund will finance $14.3 million for the second phase of the studies in the submarine Nigeria-Morocco gas pipeline project.

The OPEC Fund for International Development is the intergovernmental development finance institution established in 1976 by the Member States of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC.

According to the project document from the website of the OPEC Fund, the sum is extended to the Moroccan government to support its national development strategy aimed at transitioning to a low-carbon energy system, diversifying its energy mix and achieving its renewable energy commitments.

The document titled ‘Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline (NMGP) Front End Engineering Study Phase II Project’ showed that the fund is for a study for detailed evaluations of the implementation and design process for the eventual construction of the gas pipeline, thus facilitating the final investment decision.

It said the OPEC Fund’s contribution will specifically co-finance the survey works for the North Area (Senegal – Mauritania – Morocco) of the NMGP.

Earlier, a statement by the Moroccan Ministry of Finance on Friday, said the agreement was signed by the Moroccan Finance and Economy Minister, Nadia Fettah and the general director of the OPEC Fund Abdulhamid Alkhalifa.

Nigerian Mining Cadastre Office: Agency Will Remain Committed To Professionalism – DG

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The Director-General of the Nigerian Mining Cadastre Office (MCO), Mr. Obadiah Nkom, says his Agency is committed to achieving greater feat, through hard work, until government’s desire for the Agency and the Mining sector is fulfilled.

Mr. Nkom stated this when he received the award of “Best Digital Innovation in the Federal Government,” organized by the Nigerian Internet Registration Association (NIRA) in Lagos State, South-west Nigeria.

Receiving the award on behalf of his agency during the 5th.ng best Award category for the year 2022, Mr Nkom said that his agency “will remain committed to professionalism and improve on this achievement so that Mining Cadastre Office can be the gateway to economy diversification as well as boost government’s revenue”.

The Nigerian Mining Cadastre Office was established to independently administer mineral titles to those who want to invest in the sector.

It also plays very pivotal roles in the aim of government to make the sector attractive to investors with an overall aim of diversifying the sector.

Wildfire: New Mexican Historic Old West Town To Prepare For Evacuation

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Thousands of residents of a historic Old West town in New Mexico were told to prepare for possible evacuation on Sunday as fierce winds drove the largest active U.S. wildfire through drought-parched forests.

People in the west of Las Vegas, New Mexico packed bags and kept family members close after the fire burned within 5 miles (8 km) of their homes near interstate highway 25, according to local officials and fire authorities.

Crews bulldozed firebreaks to the west and north of the city of 14,000 to protect ranches, rural houses and the United World College in the village of Montezuma, fire official Todd Abel told a briefing.

The Calf Canyon fire has so far burned 104,000 acres (42,100 hectares), an area nearly the size of Albuquerque, and is the largest of a dozen Southwest blazes that scientists have said are more widespread and arriving earlier this year due to climate change.

“We’re just gritting our teeth, there’s going to be thousands of people affected,” said San Miguel County Deputy Manager Jesus Romero as ash swirled around his home in south Las Vegas.

Asked if the entire city would be told to evacuate, Romero said that could happen on Monday when winds are expected to shift and blow into the east.

About 20 miles (32 km) north, crews fought to stop the blaze from burning homes near the village of Ledoux or moving further north into the Mora valley with other communities dating to Spanish colonial times, Abel said.

Burning since April 6 around 30 miles (48 km) east of Santa Fe, the fire has destroyed more than 300 properties and forced the evacuation of dozens of villages and settlements in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.

U.S. wildfires have burned more than twice as much land this year as in the same period of 2021, and about 70% more than the 10-year average, according to the National Interagency Fire Center.

Almond Blossom Festival Holds In Turkey’s Van For 1st Time

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Akdamar Island on Turkey’s Van has been home to the “Almond Blossom Festival” amid blossoming trees around Lake Van.

With the support of the Provincial Directorate of Culture and Tourism, the Governorship of Van, and the Metropolitan Municipality, the “Almond Blossom Festival” has brought a fresh breeze of blossoming trees which takes on a different beauty every season.

Van Governor and Deputy Mayor of Metropolitan Municipality Mehmet Emin Bilmez, other high-ranking officials, and many citizens have joined the festival.

The festival started with a cortege from the central district of Gevaş. The visitors reached the island after a 20-minute boat ride.

Within the scope of the activities held in front of Akdamar Church, the folklore team performed.

Meanwhile, the bride and groom, who came to the island for the photoshoot, together with Governor Bilmez, and the accompanying protocol members, danced the halay.

During the festival, where poems were recited, local artists also sang Turkish and Kurdish songs.

Speaking at the festival, Governor Bilmez thanked all the institutions that contributed to the festival and added that from now on, they would organize the Almond Blossom Festival every year in the season when almond flowers bloom.

“Our main goal here is to introduce our city to the world, on the one hand, the ancient artifacts that are still standing in the bosom of dozens of civilizations. We want to preserve our natural beauties and riches, and introduce the life, culture, folklore, and music of our people to the world. This is our culture,” he said.

“Akdamar Church was built in Anatolia during the most dominant period of Islamic civilization. This is the greatest symbol of Anatolian Islamic civilization,” he added.

“I hope that after the security forces clear the area from terrorist attacks, we will see serious developments in tourism, animal husbandry, and our industry. Hopefully, there will be more to come,” he said.

The guests who came to the island took lots of photos of the landscape accompanied by the snowy Artos Mountain, the turquoise blue of Lake Van, and the blooming almond trees.

“We held the first of our festival this year. We will make it permanent by doing it every year. We try to make a significant contribution to the city’s tourism with events,” Provincial Culture and Tourism Director Erol Uslu said.

Italians Excited As Government Scraps Health Pass In Public Places

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Italy and Greece relaxed some COVID-19 restrictions on Sunday, in a sign that life was increasingly returning to normal before Europe’s peak summer tourist season.

Greece’s civil aviation authority announced that it was lifting all COVID-19 rules for international and domestic flights except for the wearing of face masks during flights and at airports.

Previously, air travelers were required to show proof of vaccination, a negative test or a recent recovery from the disease.

Under a decree passed by Italy’s health ministry, the country did away with the health pass that had been required to enter restaurants, cinemas, gyms and other venues.

The green pass, which showed proof of vaccination, recovery from the virus or a recent negative test, is still required to access hospitals and nursing homes.

Some indoor mask mandates also ended, including inside supermarkets, workplaces and stores.

Until Sunday, patrons had to wear a mask to enter bars and restaurants, though they could remove them to eat and drink. “We have waited more than two years.”

At a nearby table, Andrea Bichler, an Italian tourist from Trentino Alto-Adige, sat with similarly maskless friends.

“It’s much better,” Bichler said. “Let’s say it’s a return to life, a free life.”

Public health officials say masks still remain highly recommended for all indoor activities, and private companies can still require them.

As of Sunday, visitors to Italy also no longer have to fill out the EU passenger locator form, a complicated and user-unfriendly online form required at airport check-in.

Once Upon A Time – May 1 – 1931 – Empire State Building Opens In New York City

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1707 Acts of Union comes into force, uniting England and Scotland to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain

1753 Publication of Species Plantarum by Carolus Linnaeus, and the formal start date of plant taxonomy adopted by the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature

1841 First emigrant wagon train leaves Independence, Missouri, for California

1886 US general strike for 8-hour working day begins

1924 German automobile manufacturers Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft and Benz & Cie begin their first joint venture (later merge into Mercedes-Benz)

1931 Empire State Building opens in New York City

Historical Events Today
Today in Film & TV
1941 “Citizen Kane”, directed by Orson Welles and starring himself, Joseph Cotten and Dorothy Corningore, premieres at the Palace Theater in New York City

Today in Music
1786 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s opera “Marriage of Figaro” premieres in Vienna with Mozart himself directing

Today in Sport
1883 Bob Rogers is acknowledged as the first American pro sports trainer when he is hired by the NY Athletic Club

1939
Batman first appears in Detective Comics #27

1898
US Admiral George Dewey commands “You may fire when you are ready, Gridley” as US rout Spanish fleet at Manila

China Launches 5 New Satellites Into Space

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China has sent five new satellites into space on Saturday, a launch that marked a new technological breakthrough for the country.

A locally made Long March-11 carrier rocket took off from the coast of the East China Sea with five Jilin-1 Gaofen satellites, the first time China completed a “one-stop” sea launch, state-run newspaper reported.

All required processes were done on site at the Haiyang Oriental Aerospace Port in Haiyang in the eastern Shandong province.

“In previous seaborne launch missions, the rocket needed to complete one assembly test before being transported to the pier, and receive another test after it arrives, and the process was relatively complicated,” said Li Tongyu, commander-in-chief of the Long March rocket type.

The report explained that the Haiyang port “supports the rocket to be assembled, tested, docked with the satellites, and loaded on the launch vessel in only a few hours.”

“In this way, it saves a considerable amount of preparation time by streamlining the process, and significantly reduces the cost,” Li said.

The Long March-11 rocket, which is capable of both land and sea launches, has “achieved 10 consecutive successful land launches and three successful sea launches,” the report added.

Farmers In World’s 4th Largest Rice Producing Country, Pakistan Call For Mechanization

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Pakistan can further enhance its rice production and export by encouraging the use of mechanized methods of sowing and this coming from Pakistani farmers.

Pakistan is the fourth-largest exporter of rice in the world.

It has been using traditional methods of rice cultivation as compared to developed countries that are using modern machines for this purpose.

However, recently Pakistan Agriculture Research Council (PARC) conducted a field demonstration of the rice transplanter machine at the National Agricultural Research Center (NARC) in cooperation with Meskay & Femtee Trading Corporation.

A farmer from Narowal, Hamza Khalid, said that using a modernized rice transplanter is beneficial for farmers in many ways.

He said traditional methods of planting rice can only grow 70,000 to 80,000 plants per acre.

By using a rice planter, the number of plants per acre can be increased up to 120,000, which significantly increases the crop production.

Secondly, through the traditional manual way, rice is planted in an asymmetric way.

Some parts of the field could have more plants while some have fewer.

By using a modern rice planter, the population per acre increases, and plants are sowed at equal distances.

According to another farmer, Muhammad Awais Zafar, Pakistan’s rice production had been 35 to 40 maunds per acre for the last 50 years.

However, the use of rice planter has resulted in a significant increase in production at 65 to 70 maunds per acre.

Moreover, employing a rice transplanter can save labour cost.

Planting rice in a manual way can take more time than in a mechanized way.

A rice planter is very beneficial for the farmers, but not every farmer can afford it.

In this regard, the Government of Pakistan has started providing subsidies to farmers on rice planters so the cost could be minimized and more farmers could afford this mechanized method of farming.

It merits mentioning here that Pakistan is the 9th largest producer of rice in the world.

To increase rice production, modern agriculture technologies are being used globally.

A record crop of 8.9 million tonnes of rice was harvested in Pakistan in the marketing year 2021-22, up from 8.4 million tonnes in the previous year, according to a Global Agricultural Information Network report from the Foreign Agricultural Service of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA).

International Atomic Energy Agency Says Safety Systems Operational at Ukraine’s 4 Nuclear Plants

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Ukraine has informed the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on Sunday that there had been no significant developments related to nuclear safety and security in the country over the past 24 hours, Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said.

Regarding the country’s 15 operational reactors at four nuclear power plants (NPP), Ukraine said seven are currently connected to the grid, including two at the Russian-controlled Zaporizhzhya NPP, two at the Rivne NPP, two at the South Ukraine nuclear power plants, and one at the Khmelnytskyy NPP.

The eight other reactors are shut down for regular maintenance or held in reserve.

Safety systems remain operational at the four NPPs, and they also continue to have off-site power available, Ukraine said.

In relation to safeguards, the International Atomic Energy Agency said that the remote transfer of safeguards data from the Chornobyl nuclear power plant to the Agency’s Vienna headquarters is gradually being restored after its technicians this week upgraded the unattended monitoring systems installed at the site and deployed new transmission channels based on satellite technologies.

The transmission from Chornobyl had been interrupted for two months. For the four operational NPPs in Ukraine, remote data is being transferred to the International Atomic Energy Agency.

New Hurjet Aircraft Will Outperform American F-35 – Turkey’s Defense Industry

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The light attack aircraft Hurjet, which is being developed by Turkey, will surpass the American F-35 fifth-generation fighter in performance characteristics.

This statement was made on Saturday by the head of the defense industry department of the republic, Ismail Demir.

“Our Hurjet light attack aircraft will make its first flight next year. Our fighter has more advanced characteristics than the F-35.

The aircraft will be rolled out of the hangar on March 18 next year,” he said.

At the same time, Demir did not explain what exactly the characteristics of the Turkish attack aircraft should surpass the American fifth-generation fighter-bomber.

The Hurjet is a jet version of the Turkish Hurkus turboprop trainer.

It has been developed by the Turkish aerospace company TAI (Turkish Aerospace Industries) since 2017.

According to the manufacturer, Hurjet will reach speeds of up to about 1.5 thousand km per hour, fly at an altitude of up to 13.7 thousand meters and carry up to three thousand kg of payload.

It was previously expected that the first flight of the attack aircraft would take place in 2022, but then it was postponed to 2023.

Hurjet will have to replace the Turkish Air Force’s Northrop T-38 Talon jet aircraft.

The U.S. previously sent an official notice to Turkey about its exclusion from the program for the supply of the latest F-35 fighters due to Ankara ‘s purchase of Russian S-400 air defense systems.

The States annulled the F-35 joint memorandum with Turkey, signing it with the seven remaining F-35 project pa-rtners the UK, Italy, the Netherlands, Australia, Denmark, Canada and Norway.

President Erdogan subsequently announced the US proposal to buy other fighters, but not the fifth, but the fourth generation – F-16.

This issue is also to be agreed upon in the US Congress – the State Department is lobbying this issue, convincing congressmen that the deal “serves the interests of Washington.”