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Staff shortage Jeopardizes Spain’s EU-Funded Recovery Plan

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The end of Spain’s decade long housing boom spectacularly bust in 2008, taking with it about 1.8 million jobs, sending the country into recession.

Now an unprecedented labor shortage is jeopardizing multi-billion euro building and renovation projects funded by the European Union to help Spain’s economy recover from COVID-19.

The country is short of at least half a million building workers, according to unions and companies. Firms are training new staff round the clock, paying better, and leaning on migrants from Latin America and African countries.

Despite the keenness of workers to work, at least seven out of 10 construction companies had to turn down contracts in 2021 due to lack of staff, according to preliminary data of a survey from Spain’s main building association. That is before the first 5 billion euros ($5.65 billion) in housing rehabilitation funds go to tender this spring.

After Italy, Spain is receiving the most EU aid: around 140 billion euros ($166 billion), half grants, and half loans. The government is pinning hopes of 7% economic growth this year on the funds, but red tape, material shortages and labor gaps are hampering investment.

Spain had almost 3 million real estate workers before the 2008 implosion, after which many diverted into the equally massive tourism sector. They now seem reluctant to return.

With the massive need, employers, unions and the government have clubbed together to run free training courses for would-be builders. This drew 90,000 people in 2021,but the target has shifted to 200,000.

Francisco Dieguez, director of a training institute in Catalonia, said a construction worker’s typical annual salary of 24,000 euros surpassed some architects’ wages.

Most other manual workers are on about 18,500 euros. Many still blame the 2008 housing crash for how difficult it is to attract workers, even with improved pay.

Spain is second only to Greece for unemployment in Europe, with nearly one in three young people out of work. A survey of those aged 15-29 in work last year found that 11% were working on building sites.

“Here in Spain they say that if you don’t study you have to be a bricklayer, as if it were a punishment,” said Sergio Estela, a leader at Spain’s General Workers Union (UGT-FICA).

Crane operators, carpenters, welders and site managers are most scarce, according to a dozen sources from unions and companies, because they require officially accredited training.

Ismael Lazaro, a 24-year-old Spaniard, took a welding course after losing his job as an Amazon delivery driver. He is the only one among his friends trying to enter construction. “My mother told me there was a lot of demand for welders,” he said.

Reps to Probe WAEC Over Incessant Cancellation of Exams

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The Nigeria’s House of Representatives has resolved to investigate the incessant cancellation of examination by the West African Examinations Council (WAEC).

The lawmakers mandated its committees on Primary Education and Services to investigate the cancellations alongside leakages of question papers.

The decision to investigate WAEC followed a motion moved by Ben Kalu (APC, Abia) on Wednesday during plenary.

In his motion, Kalu lamented the incessant cancellations by the council, calling for more vigour in the management of the examination.

He said: “WAEC has, at several times in the past, cancelled examinations for similar reasons including the cancellation of Literature in English Papers taken by private candidates in 2021.”

He gave instances of cancellation of results due to leakages, blaming the ineptitude of the council for the situation.

“On September 15, 2021, in a notice issued by its Public Affairs Department, WAEC cancelled Physics 2 & 1 and Business Management 2 & 1 Examinations, which were originally scheduled for Wednesday, September 15, 2021, citing leakage of some examination papers on social media as a reason for the cancellation,” he said.

Kalu, who is also the spokesperson of the House, disclosed that it cost WAEC N1.5 billion to conduct the SSCE examination.

He further lamented the N7 billion deficit the council is currently running on.

Consequently, the House mandated WAEC to establish more rigorous standards for the administration, monitoring, supervision and evaluation of O’ Level examinations in the country.

The committee charged with the investigation was mandated to report back to the House in four weeks.

Government is Keen On a Peaceful Resolution With ASUU- Minister

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Few days into the one-month warning strike declared by the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), Nigeria’s Minister of Education, Adamu Adamu, has said the government was surprised by the union’s action.

The minister, who spoke to the media on Wednesday, shortly after the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting presided over by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, said the government and the striking lecturers will soon reach an agreement towards ending the ongoing industrial action.

ASUU had on Monday announced the commencement of the one month waring strike after its National Executive Council meeting which took place at the University of Lagos (UNILAG), Akoka.

ASUU whose request is for the government to address its demands which includes the immediate deployment of its University Transparency and Accountability Solution (UTAS) to replace the government-imposed Integrated Personnel Payroll Information System (IPPIS); release a white paper on the visitation panel to federal universities, endorse the renegotiated 2009 ASUU-FGN Agreement, among others.

The minister was quoted to have said all the lingering issues are being addressed and that he was surprised when ASUU declared the strike on Monday.

“Certainly, we are going to reach an agreement and it will be very soon. Unfortunately they have gone on strike and I am just looking for them because all the issues are being addressed”.

“They submitted a draft agreement which the ministry is looking at. A committee is looking at it, immediately it finishes, the government is meant to announce what it has accepted. Then suddenly, I heard them going on strike. We want a peaceful resolution with the union

“The federal government is ready to meet Asuu on all the issues they have raised and if there are so many meetings and the gap is not closing, I think it is not the fault of the government.”

However, the ASUU President, Emmanuel Osodeke, when contacted, said the government or its delegation has not reached out to the union.

ASUP Hint Members On Possible Strike

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The Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics ASUP has asked its members to be ready to stop work at any time when the need arises.

This was stated by the National President of the union, Anderson Umezurike Ezeibe while addressing members of the union at Hussain Adamu Federal Polytechnic, Kazaure.

The directive is coming a few days after the Academic Staff Union of Universities, ASUU embarked on four weeks warning strike.

He said the ASUP had called off its industrial action on June 10th 2021 based on agreements it reached with the Federal Government.

Anderson explained that part of the agreement include the release of N15 billion for the revitalisation of Polytechnics and Monotechnics and payment of the arrears of minimum wage, the inauguration of the governing council and the pay as you earned liability issue”

He said since the agreement was reached, the Federal Government has only fulfilled a few while others have not been achieved.

“Despite the suspension of the strike the revitalization fund is yet to be released after its approval by the President Muhammadu Buhari as well as the minimum wage arrears”

“Renegotiation document is still on, the renegotiation process of the agreement is also going on”

“Therefore strike is a legitimate instrument of engagement for Government failure to meet our demands,” he said.

“Strike is a decision taken by National Executives, so any time we give a progress report if it doesn’t meet the approval and satisfaction of NEC strike became an option”

He noted that the NEC will take its possible decision on its next meeting to hold in March in Mubi.

Adamawa Varsity Beseech Indigenes to Fill Up Admission Slots

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The Adamawa State University (ADSU) in Mubi has complained that indigenes of the state are not filling the slots provided for them in admissions.

Vice-Chancellor of the university, Professor Kaleptapwa Farauta who made the complaint during a press interview at her office, expressed the hope that the people of the 21 local government areas which make up Adamawa State and contribute to the funding of the university will begin to seek value for their investment by making their children attend the university.

The Vice-Chancellor stressed that getting enough indigenes to fill their quota poses a major challenge for the university.

She said, “We have the challenge of students in the LGAs not applying to be students of the Adamawa State University. The people in the LGAs are our major stakeholders, but they don’t apply to come here.”

She said the locals were yet to accept that they need to benefit directly from the university to justify their investment, reiterating that rather than such happening, the University finds after every admission exercise that so many of the LGAs fall short of the number of new intakes expected from them.

The VC said, “They let go of their slots by not bringing enough candidates to fill up the gaps. This is a major challenge because being a state university, we are expected to provide adequately for every part of the state.”

Professor Kaleptapwa who spoke to newsmen on the side of NUGA Prelimanay zonal playoffs which entered its third day at the ADSU Sports Complex on Wednesday, said, “We want to use this medium to ask our people to please bring their children to this university.”

Colleges of Education Threatens To Strike over FG’s Failed Promises

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Colleges of Education Academic Staff Union (COEASU), Obviously inspired by the month-long strike embarked upon by the Academic Staff Union of University, is spoiling for war over alleged recalcitrance of the Federal Government to pay N15 billion revitalisation funds.

The National President of COEASU, Smart Olugbeko, in a statement on Tuesday, said it appears the government is testing its patience by reneging on meeting demands raised by the union all of which would strengthen teacher education in Nigeria.

Olugbeko threatened that the Union will in the next few weeks call a National Executive Council (NEC) meeting to take necessary actions as permissible by the Trade Union Act if the government fails to do the needful.

Highlighting the grievances of the Union, Olugbeko said, ”in its characteristic disposition to peaceful resolution of issues, COEASU has between August and December 2021 met with the Minister, the Permanent Secretary, Directors, and other officials of government, who have roles in addressing the lingering issues between the Union and the government many times”.

He said the issues of Renegotiation of the 2009 Agreement, the crises being created by the imposition of IPPIS and the release of the N15 billion Revitalisation Fund are critical to the development of Colleges of Education in Nigeria and the Union has put these among others in the front burner for government to quickly resolve them.

”As critical as these issues are, the Federal government has been lackadaisical in resolving them,” he said.

The Federal Government in 2013 constituted a Presidential Committee to assess the needs of Colleges of Education in Nigeria, the Report submitted in 2014 by the team indicated that the sum of Three Hundred and Ninety-One Billion, Eighty-Six Million, Seven Hundred and Thirty-Eight thousand, Six Hundred and Thirty-Six Naira (N391,086,738,636.00), which was later reviewed in 2017 by the Federal Ministry of Education to Four Hundred and Fifty-Six Billion, Five Hundred and Ninety-Nine Million, Nine Hundred and Fourteen Naira, Eighteen Kobo (N465,599,691,914.18), would be needed to reposition Colleges of Education in Nigeria for better performance and for national development, he added.

However, the Federal Government citing paucity of funds in 2018 agreed to release N15 billion to revitalise Colleges of Education in Nigeria but failed to redeem the pledge.

Olugbeko further revealed that “COEASU has been consistent in mounting pressure on the government to release this fund to colleges to meet their urgent needs that are hampering teaching and learning.

“The government has totally abandoned its responsibility of adequately funding of teacher education as it has left Colleges of Education in Nigeria to continue to suffer from infrastructural decay while the running of the Colleges is being done by the paltry Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) of the Colleges.

“This attitude of the government has further watered-down standards in our colleges and demotivated both staff and students as there are inadequate lecture rooms, ill-equipped laboratory, obsolete library, and unconducive learning environment.

“Government has demonstrated total disrespect for our maturity in handling issues and has mistaken our understanding for weakness. The Union is therefore calling on the Federal Government to quickly commence the renegotiation of the 2009 agreement with the Union and release the N15 billion Revitalisation Fund to our Colleges”.

Lawyer Denies Bribing Witnesses At Collapsed Ruto ICC Trial

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A Kenyan lawyer has denied bribing prosecution witnesses at the International Criminal Court, ICC war crimes trial of Kenyan Vice President William Ruto which collapsed six years ago.

The ICC has accused Paul Gicheru of playing a key role in a scheme to thwart the trial of Ruto, who is the estranged deputy of Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta and a candidate in Kenya’s August presidential elections.

Ruto and his co-accused, broadcaster Joshua Sang, were both charged with fomenting ethnic violence after a disputed 2007 election in which 1,200 people died.

ICC judges ruled in 2016 that the two had no case to answer, although they left the door open to possible fresh charges in future, noting that the case had been hampered by political interference and threats against witnesses.

ICC prosecutor James Steward on Tuesday said Gicheru, who was in court on Tuesday, “managed and coordinated a scheme to identify, locate and corruptly influence actual and potential prosecution witnesses” though a combination of threats and bribery.

Prosecutors said that his actions led to at least four prosecution witnesses withdrawing and recanting their testimony,.

Gicheru is charged with eight counts of offences against the administration of justice. If convicted he faces a maximum of five years in prison or a fine.

Five Killed As Gunfire, Explosions Rock Somali Capital

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Al Shabaab militants attacked several police stations and security checkpoints in Somalia’s capital Mogadishu early on Wednesday, as the nation prepares for a much-delayed presidential election.

State TV reported that five people, two of them children, were killed in two attacks, one a the police station in the Kahda district and another in the Darasalam district.

The al Qaeda-linked militants carry out frequent attacks against the government and last week attacked a minibus carrying election delegates.

The group’s spokesman, Abdiasis Abu Musab, said fighters hit government targets in four districts in the capital and another area on the outskirts, adding that the militants overran government bases and seized military vehicles and weapons.

It was not immediately possible to verify those claims.

Taking to Twitter, Internal security minister Abdullahi Nor said the terrorists attacked the suburbs of Mogadishu and targeted our police stations and checkpoints, adding that their security defeated the enemy.”

Casualties from the attacks, which occurred just before 1 a.m. (2200 GMT), were unclear but a witness who visited the scene of an attack on the Kahda police station said the building was destroyed, along with nearby houses.

Al Shabaab have also recently made incursions outside the capital, including capturing a town in December in the semi-autonomous central state of Galmudug.

Analysts say the development underscored how the group was exploiting divisions between the central government and its erstwhile allies in other regions.

S’African Judge Dismisses Zuma’s Bid To Appeal Prosecutor Ruling

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A South African judge has dismissed a bid by former president Jacob Zuma to appeal an earlier ruling rejecting his attempt to have the prosecutor in his arms deal corruption trial taken off the case for alleged bias.

Pietermaritzburg High Court Judge Piet Koen said in court that the application for leave to appeal and all related applications are all dismissed, adding that the criminal trial would proceed.

The judgment means Zuma’s trial will move forward on April 11.

Zuma has claimed he is the victim of a political witch-hunt orchestrated by allies of President Cyril Ramaphosa, a charge Ramaphosa has denied.

Addressing the Zuma camp’s accusation, Ramaphosa told parliament on Wednesday that it is not within the power of the president – and it shouldn’t be within the power of the president – to initiate criminal proceedings against anyone.

Zuma, ousted as head of state in 2018 after nine years in power, has pleaded not guilty to charges of corruption, money laundering and racketeering in a long-running case over a $2 billion arms deal in the 1990s.

Last year Zuma was sentenced to 15 months in prison for defying an order to participate in a corruption inquiry. He was released on medical parole, but a court later ruled he should return to jail. Zuma has appealed that ruling.

U.S Officials Meet Tunisians Civil Society Representatives

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U.S. officials have met with Tunisian civil society representatives amid concerns over the dissolution of the Supreme Judicial Council, while escalating international pressure on President Kais Saied.

Saied last week dissolved the council, one of the remaining institutions in Tunisia that was able to work independently of him, in the latest of a series of moves his opponents say are part of a coup.

In a statement, the U.S. embassy said U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretaries Karen Sasahara and Christopher Le Mon met with Tunisian civil society representatives to discuss recent political and judicial developments.

Josep Borrell, the EU’s high representative for foreign affairs, said earlier this week there were proposals to stop the disbursement of financial aid to Tunisia.

Tunisia’s president cemented his grip over the judiciary on Sunday with a decree that lets him dismiss judges or block their promotion, helping consolidate his power after he seized executive authority last summer.

Saied outraged his opponents and alarmed democratic foreign allies with his announcement about the judicial body.

Tunisia’s president cemented his grip over the judiciary on Sunday with a decree that lets him dismiss judges or block their promotion, helping consolidate his power after he seized executive authority last summer.

A day earlier, State Department spokesman Ned Price had expressed concern by Tunisian President Saied’s decree, saying they had joined like-minded partners in emphasizing that an independent judiciary is a core element of an effective and transparent democracy.