Home Blog Page 17

NAFDAC Seizes ₦2bn Fake Drinks in Lagos, Arrests Two

0
Suspected counterfeit drinks recovered by NAFDAC during a raid at the Lagos Trade Fair Complex.
Suspected counterfeit beverages and other products recovered during NAFDAC's raid at the Lagos International Trade Fair Complex

The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has uncovered a suspected counterfeit drinks operation at the Lagos International Trade Fair Complex, seizing products valued at over ₦2 billion and arresting two suspects.

The operation, carried out on Tuesday, October 13, 2026, at Zamfara Plaza, BBA Trade Fair Complex, along the Badagry Expressway in Ojo, Lagos State, exposed more than 20 stores allegedly involved in illegal beverage production and distribution.

According to NAFDAC, its Investigation and Enforcement Directorate conducted the raid following credible intelligence about suspected counterfeit activities within the complex.

NAFDAC Uncovers Over 20 Illegal Stores

NAFDAC officers inspecting suspected counterfeit alcoholic drinks at Lagos Trade Fair Complex.
Fake Jameson

The agency disclosed that the suspected operations were concealed inside makeshift stores originally used as parking spaces.

During the raid, enforcement officers reportedly discovered activities involving the blending and counterfeiting of popular alcoholic beverages, alteration of expiry information on drinks and storage of banned imported products.

NAFDAC said expired and unsafe beverages were allegedly being revalidated to make them appear suitable for resale to unsuspecting consumers.

Footage released by the agency showed cartons of energy drinks, branded alcoholic beverage bottles, corks, labels, chemicals and other packaging materials recovered from the facility.

Products bearing names such as Bullet Energy Drink, Don Julio and Jameson were visible or identified in reports of the operation.

Two Suspects Arrested as Investigation Continues

NAFDAC confirmed that two suspects were apprehended during the enforcement exercise.

The agency also disclosed that products valued at more than ₦2 billion were seized and evacuated from the affected premises.

The discovery has raised concerns about the distribution of suspected counterfeit drinks, particularly alcoholic beverages and energy drinks that may have been repackaged or relabelled without proper safety checks.

An official involved in the operation alleged that some of the products were distributed through arrangements involving bars and nightclubs.

Investigations are expected to establish the full extent of the suspected activities and identify others who may have been involved.

NAFDAC Warns Nigerians Against Counterfeit Drinks

The regulatory agency warned that the circulation of expired, adulterated or counterfeit beverages could endanger public health.

Consumers are advised to examine product packaging, expiry dates and seals carefully before purchasing drinks, especially from unfamiliar sources.

NAFDAC also encouraged Nigerians to report suspicious manufacturing, product revalidation or the sale of potentially unsafe beverages.

Reports can be made through the agency’s official complaints line, 0800-1-NAFDAC (0800-1-623322).

The latest enforcement operation highlights the continuing challenge of counterfeit beverages in Nigeria and the importance of regulatory oversight in protecting consumers.

Pope Leo XIV Diagnosed With Lung Cancer After Surgery

0
Pope Leo XIV arrives at Gemelli Hospital in Rome ahead of lung surgery.
Pope Leo XIV was admitted to Rome’s Gemelli Hospital for surgery to remove the lower lobe of his right lung.

Pope Leo XIV has been diagnosed with lung cancer following surgery to remove the lower lobe of his right lung, the Vatican has confirmed.

The 71-year-old pontiff underwent a procedure lasting approximately 90 minutes on Tuesday at Rome’s Agostino Gemelli University Hospital. According to a Vatican medical bulletin, the operation was successful and there were no complications.

The Pope awoke normally after the surgery and returned to his hospital room following a brief period of observation. The Vatican also reported that he had a peaceful night after the procedure.

He is expected to remain in hospital for about a week to recover.

The diagnosis was confirmed after doctors examined a lung nodule that had been detected before the operation. The Vatican said the findings were consistent with their earlier suspicions of lung adenocarcinoma, a common type of lung cancer.

A Vatican source told AFP that additional tests were being conducted to determine whether the cancer had spread.

Pope Leo XIV Announced Lung Surgery Before Hospital Admission

Pope Leo XIV disclosed his planned operation during his weekly Sunday prayers in St Peter’s Square, telling pilgrims that doctors had discovered a nodule in his lung.

Pope Leo XIV addresses pilgrims during his weekly Sunday prayers at the Vatican.
The Pope announced his planned lung operation during his weekly prayers in St Peter’s Square.

He described the mass as well-contained and detected at an early stage, adding that his medical team had recommended its removal.

The Vatican subsequently confirmed that surgeons removed the entire lower lobe of his right lung to ensure the procedure was thorough.

Although lung nodules are relatively common and are not always cancerous, further examination confirmed that the growth was malignant.

The Vatican has said the Pope, who is generally considered fit, had not displayed symptoms of infection or illness.

His official schedule has been cleared until 20 October to allow him time to recover.

Diagnosis Raises Questions Over Planned Latin America Visit

The Pope’s health has drawn particular attention because he is expected to travel to Latin America in early November.

The planned trip includes Peru, where he served as a missionary and later as a bishop for several years. He also holds Peruvian citizenship.

In the northern Peruvian city of Chiclayo, where he previously served as bishop for eight years, residents have been praying for his recovery ahead of his anticipated visit.

Local officials had announced plans for the city to receive approximately 1.5 million visitors in connection with the Pope’s expected return.

The Vatican has not confirmed whether his diagnosis will affect the planned trip.

The news has also prompted concern among Catholics worldwide, particularly following the hospitalisations of his predecessor, Pope Francis, who died in 2025. Francis had part of his lung removed during his youth and later experienced several respiratory infections.

Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin described the news as unexpected but said the cardinals had been encouraged by the Pope’s calm response and remained hopeful about his recovery.

Archbishop Richard Moth, the leader of the Catholic Church in England and Wales, also expressed gratitude and relief that the operation had been successful.

What Is Lung Adenocarcinoma?

Lung adenocarcinoma is a form of non-small-cell lung cancer that develops in glandular cells, including those that produce mucus. It is one of the most common types of lung cancer and often develops in the outer regions of the lungs.

The outlook for patients depends on several factors, including the stage of the cancer, whether it has spread and the individual’s overall health.

When detected early, lung adenocarcinoma may be treatable with surgery, depending on the circumstances. Other treatment options can include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted medicines and immunotherapy.

INEC Sets Oct 24 Deadline For 2027 Candidate Omissions

0
INEC headquarters as commission announces deadline for 2027 candidate omissions.
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has set October 24 as the deadline for political parties to report omitted candidates ahead of the 2027 governorship elections.

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has set October 24, 2026, as the deadline for political parties to report alleged errors in the 2027 candidate omissions, following growing controversy over the exclusion of several prominent politicians from its final governorship election list.

Among those affected are former Minister of Communications and Digital Economy Isa Ali Pantami, Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) governorship candidate in Gombe State, and Oladipupo Adebutu, the party’s candidate in Ogun State.

INEC explained that the omissions followed a Supreme Court judgment reinforcing the legal requirements for political party membership registration and candidate nominations.

Why INEC Omitted Some 2027 Governorship Candidates

According to an official clarification published by INEC, the commission acted in compliance with the Supreme Court’s September 24 judgment.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, October 13, INEC’s National Commissioner and Chairman of the Information and Voter Education Committee, Mohammed Haruna, said the commission acted in compliance with the Supreme Court’s September 24 judgment.

The judgment upheld Sections 77(5), 77(6) and 77(7) of the Electoral Act, 2026, which require political parties to submit their membership registers within the prescribed period.

According to INEC, parties were expected to submit the registers between April 21 and May 10, 2026.

The commission explained that political parties that failed to comply with the requirements were ineligible to sponsor candidates for the elections.

Pantami, Adebutu and Other Candidates Missing From INEC List

 Isa Ali Pantami, PDP governorship candidate in Gombe State omitted from INEC 2027 candidate list.
Former Minister of Communications and Digital Economy, Isa Ali Pantami, whose name was omitted from INEC’s final list of candidates for the 2027 governorship elections.

The omission of prominent governorship candidates has generated political reactions across several states.

In Gombe State, Pantami was excluded despite winning a fresh PDP governorship primary conducted after a court invalidated his initial nomination.

In Ogun State, Adebutu and his running mate were absent from the published list, prompting the state’s PDP leadership to question the decision.

 Ladi Adebutu, Ogun PDP governorship candidate missing from INEC 2027 election lis

The Nigeria Democratic Congress governorship candidate in Kano State, Aminu Gwarzo, was also omitted.

Meanwhile, the African Democratic Congress in Jigawa State raised concerns over the exclusion of its endorsed deputy governorship candidate, Aminu Ringim, and other candidates.

What Political Parties Must Do Before October 24

Under Section 32(2) of the Electoral Act, 2026, political parties that believe their nominated candidates were wrongly excluded have 14 days from the publication of the final list to notify INEC.

The electoral commission confirmed October 24, 2026, as the deadline for submitting such notifications.

However, notifying INEC does not automatically guarantee that an omitted candidate will be reinstated.

Affected political parties must establish that their complaints have merit under the applicable electoral requirements.

What the Supreme Court Judgment Means for the 2027 Elections

The September 24 Supreme Court judgment has placed renewed attention on the procedures political parties follow when selecting candidates.

INEC said it applied the ruling when preparing the final governorship candidates’ list, in line with constitutional requirements for enforcing court decisions.

However, the commission explained that its final lists of presidential and National Assembly candidates had already been published on September 12, before the judgment.

With the governorship elections scheduled for February 6, 2027, the resolution of disputes surrounding excluded candidates could influence the final lineup in several states.

The October 24 deadline therefore represents an important stage for affected political parties seeking to secure their candidates’ inclusion ahead of the polls.

Can Omitted Candidates Still Contest the 2027 Elections?

The affected parties have an opportunity to notify INEC about alleged omissions before the deadline.

Whether individual candidates will eventually appear on the ballot will depend on the resolution of their complaints and any applicable legal proceedings.

As of October 14, INEC’s clarification does not amount to an announcement that the omitted candidates have been reinstated.

Rainstorm Topples Tinubu’s Billboard in Sagamu

0
Tinubu’s re-election billboard toppled by heavy rain in Sagamu, Ogun State.
A billboard promoting President Bola Tinubu’s re-election reportedly collapsed during heavy rainfall and strong winds in Sagamu, Ogun State.

A massive billboard promoting President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s re-election bid ahead of the 2027 general elections has been damaged following heavy rainfall and strong winds in Sagamu, Ogun State.

The incident, which gained widespread attention on Tuesday, October 13, 2026, was captured in a video circulating across social media platforms.

The billboard, featuring images of President Tinubu and Vice President Kashim Shettima, carried the slogan “Courageous Leadership for Nigeria” alongside messages supporting the President’s second-term ambition.https://youtu.be/dlTUxmVrMoU

Footage shared online showed the structure giving way under the force of the storm, drawing reactions from Nigerians.

Sowore, Nigerians React to Billboard Collapse

Nigerian human rights activist Omoyele Sowore.
Human rights activist and former presidential candidate Omoyele Sowore, whose reaction to the damaged Tinubu re-election billboard sparked political discussions.

Human rights activist and former presidential candidate Omoyele Sowore was among those who reacted to the incident, interpreting the damaged billboard as a symbolic rejection of Tinubu’s administration.

Sowore’s reaction, alongside comments from other social media users, intensified political discussions surrounding the President’s re-election campaign.

Some commentators suggested that opposition parties could use the footage as campaign material ahead of the 2027 elections.

Others, however, dismissed the political interpretations, describing the incident as a consequence of severe weather rather than a reflection of public opinion.

The contrasting reactions highlight how the incident has become part of Nigeria’s ongoing political conversations ahead of the next general elections.

Billboard Safety Raises Questions

Beyond the political reactions, the incident has raised concerns about the structural stability of large outdoor advertising installations during heavy rainfall and strong winds.

While the storm reportedly caused the damage, the condition of the billboard’s supporting structure before the incident has not been independently established.

There was no independently verified information about injuries or the full extent of the structural damage at the time of this report.

2027 Election Campaigns Gather Momentum

The incident comes as political parties, candidates and support groups intensify activities ahead of Nigeria’s 2027 general elections.

Campaign billboards promoting President Tinubu and other political figures have become increasingly visible in several parts of the country.

Although the damaged billboard has generated significant online attention, claims that its collapse carries political or supernatural significance remain personal interpretations rather than established facts.

The incident also draws attention to the importance of ensuring that outdoor advertising structures meet appropriate safety standards, particularly during severe weather conditions.

Shell Nigeria Gas Sale: What The Vaaris Deal Means

0
Overland natural gas pipeline on yellow support stanchions
Shell has signed an agreement to sell its full interest in the Shell Nigeria Gas Group, its domestic gas distribution arm.

Shell signs deal to exit its full interest in Shell Nigeria Gas Group, handing the domestic gas distributor to an indigenous firm as CEO Wael Sawan refocuses on deepwater and integrated gas

The undisclosed deal hands a wholly-owned domestic gas distributor to a Nigerian private firm and marks another step in Wael Sawan’s “Simplify” reset.

Shell has signed an agreement to sell its entire interest in the Shell Nigeria Gas Group, the company behind its domestic gas distribution operations in Nigeria, to Vaaris Energy Limited, a privately held Nigerian energy company with interests across the oil and gas value chain and an existing operational footprint in the country.

Neither company disclosed the monetary value of the transaction.

Why Shell is walking away from distribution

The Shell pecten logo on a corporate building, illustrating the company's divestment of its Nigeria domestic gas business.
Shell’s country chair in Nigeria, Elohor Aiboni, said the company “continues to focus on strategic Deepwater and Integrated Gas positions in Nigeria.” Photo/Shell

The divestment fits the portfolio strategy of CEO Wael Sawan, who has spent his tenure pruning subsidiaries, shedding lower-return assets and narrowing the company’s attention to fewer, higher-value projects. Reporting on the deal frames the move as part of a broader repositioning that has also pulled focus back from renewables toward oil and gas projects offering stronger returns.

“Shell continues to focus on strategic Deepwater and Integrated Gas positions in Nigeria,” said Elohor Aiboni, Shell’s Country Chair in Nigeria — language that signals continuity in the upstream and LNG ambitions, and withdrawal only from the pipeline-to-customer distribution layer.

The timing: gas output expectations revised upward

The announcement follows a sharp upward revision by Shell last week to its third-quarter integrated gas production forecast, lifted to between 740,000 and 780,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day from a prior estimate of 570,000 to 630,000 boepd — a reminder that the integrated gas franchise, not local distribution, is where Shell intends to press.

 Illustration of a Nigerian energy company office exterior with oil and gas infrastructure silhouettes, representing Vaaris Energy's acquisition of Shell Nigeria Gas Group.
: Vaaris Energy is a privately held Nigerian energy company with interests across the oil and gas value chain.

What changes on the ground

For industrial and commercial gas users connected to the network, the operational question is continuity: tariffs, pipeline maintenance obligations, metering, receivables discipline and the staffing and contract transfer process that typically accompanies an exit of this kind. Vaaris Energy’s existing Nigerian operating footprint suggests a buyer positioned to absorb the business without a full management rebuild, though completion terms, regulatory approvals and any transitional services arrangement between Shell and the buyer have not been made public.

The wider context

A sale of a wholly-owned domestic gas distributor to an indigenous company sits squarely inside Nigeria’s long-running project of transferring onshore and midstream assets to local capital. It reduces Shell’s exposure to the lowest-margin, highest-domestic-friction segment of its Nigerian portfolio while preserving its stake in the deepwater and LNG corridor where export-linked cash flows are earned. The deal is subject to customary regulatory approvals and completion conditions.

El-Rufai $600k EFCC Allegation: What Kaduna Court Heard On Tuesday

0
Former Kaduna State Governor Nasir El-Rufai arriving at the Kaduna High Court for his ICPC trial in October 2026.
: Nasir El-Rufai arrived about 11:50 a.m., ahead of the noon hearing, amid tight security. (Photo: Channels News)

DSS forensic investigator Segun Kayode says $500,000 and $100,000 were set aside for EFCC officers and intermediaries; recordings allegedly name SAN AU Mustapha, Jimi Lawal and Bashir El-Rufai
 

Segun Kayode, the prosecution’s first witness, said forensic audio captured discussions on buying off EFCC officers and shielding two companies from investigation.

Kaduna, October 13, 2026 — A State Security Service forensic investigator told a Kaduna State High Court on Tuesday that former Governor Nasir El-Rufai and some associates earmarked $600,000 to settle officials of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and intermediaries connected to a pending investigation.

Testifying as the first prosecution witness before Justice Darius Khobo at the Kawo judicial division, Segun Kayode said the sum was split into $500,000 and $100,000, and that forensic audio recordings captured conversations involving the former governor and suspected associates. He said the conversations centred on alleged efforts to frustrate an EFCC probe into a company identified as Singularity.

Those allegedly mentioned in the recordings include Senior Advocate of Nigeria AU Mustapha (SAN), Jimi Lawal and Bashir El-Rufai. According to Kayode, Mustapha and Lawal were directed to meet one Ahmadu Sule to obtain a template earlier used to liquidate another company, with plans to apply a similar process to Singularity in Nigeria and Mauritius, where the firm was reportedly under investigation by the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit. The investigator said the tapes also contained discussions on preventing the EFCC from investigating IHS, which he noted is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

Exterior of the Kaduna State High Court complex at Kawo, with security personnel at the entrance.
 The Kawo judicial division in Kaduna, where Justice Darius Khobo’s court heard two hours of recorded conversations on October 13, 2026.

The defence fight over the witness

El-Rufai’s lead counsel, Paul Erokoro (SAN), objected, arguing Kayode’s name and summary of evidence were absent from the prosecution’s proof of evidence, and invoking Section 210 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Law (ACJL) 2017, contending the subpoena should have been served on the defence. ICPC counsel Ayodeji Adedipe (SAN) countered that Kayode was a subpoenaed witness — the subpoena issued and signed by the court on June 30, 2026 — and that the omission did not render his testimony inadmissible, since cross-examination remained available.

Justice Khobo acknowledged the gap in the proof of evidence but held the records showed the witness was duly subpoenaed, and overruled the objection, directing Kayode to proceed. When Kayode later handed a hard copy of his findings to the court clerk — admitted as Exhibit One — the defence complained it had not been served in time to study it. The judge ruled the defence could obtain a certified true copy for examination.

Eight hours, two of them on tape

Proceedings ran from 12:26 p.m. to 8:18 p.m., roughly two hours consumed by playing the recorded conversations. The case was adjourned to November 30 and December 1, 2026 for cross-examination, by agreement of both sides.

The wider case

El-Rufai arrived at the court premises about 11:50 a.m. ahead of the noon hearing amid tight security, accompanied by African Democratic Congress Kaduna governorship candidate Isa Ashiru. His appearance followed an order directing the ICPC to produce him; the previous sitting had been adjourned on Monday after he was absent, with information that he sought access to his personal physician to review medical test results.

The resumed hearing came days after the Court of Appeal in Kaduna, in a judgment delivered October 9, dismissed El-Rufai’s appeal against the refusal of bail, holding he had not established grounds to warrant interference.

The former governor has been in ICPC custody since February 18, 2026, over allegations of financial misconduct tied to his 2015–2023 administration. A Kaduna State House of Assembly petition alleges the diversion and mismanagement of more than N423 billion in public funds. He faces multiple suits spanning money laundering, abuse of office and fraud before different courts.

El-Rufai has denied all wrongdoing and pleaded not guilty. The allegations remain subject to judicial determination, and he is presumed innocent under the Constitution.

Super Falcons Crush Comoros 5-0, Set Up Morocco Clash

0
Nigeria’s Super Falcons players pose for a team photograph in their green jerseys ahead of a women’s international football match.
Nigeria’s Super Falcons secure a convincing 5-0 victory over Comoros, advancing to face Morocco in the next round of the LA 2028 Olympic qualifiers.

Nigeria’s Super Falcons have secured a place in the third round of the African qualifiers for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games after defeating Comoros 5-0 at the Remo Stars Stadium in Ikenne, Ogun State, on Tuesday.

The victory completed a commanding 7-0 aggregate triumph for Nigeria, following their 2-0 win in the first leg of the qualifying series.

Uchenna Kanu and Toni Payne scored twice each, while Christy Ucheibe converted a penalty to seal an impressive performance for the Nigerian women’s national team.

Kanu and Payne Shine in Five-Goal Victory

 Nigeria’s Super Falcons players in white and green jerseys, alongside their goalkeeper in orange, applaud supporters on the football pitch after a match.
Super Falcons players applaud supporters following their 5-0 victory over Comoros in the LA 2028 Olympic qualifiers.

The Super Falcons dominated proceedings from the opening stages but had to wait until the 41st minute to break the deadlock.

Kanu capitalised on a defensive error by Comoros before setting up Payne, who fired Nigeria into the lead.

The first half ended 1-0, but Nigeria increased the pressure after the restart.

Kanu doubled the advantage in the 58th minute, heading home a cross from Folashade Ijamilusi.

Payne grabbed her second goal in the 63rd minute after substitute Blessing Okpe beat two defenders and provided the assist.

Three minutes later, Kanu completed her brace with another header from an Ijamilusi delivery, extending Nigeria’s lead to 4-0.

Ucheibe completed the scoring in the 71st minute, calmly converting a penalty after Okpe was brought down inside the box.

Super Falcons Advance to Face Morocco

The result confirmed Nigeria’s progression to the next stage of the African qualification campaign for the 2028 Olympic Games.

The Super Falcons will now face Morocco in the third round, with the qualifying fixtures expected to take place in 2027.

Morocco advanced after the Republic of the Congo withdrew from the qualification series.

The upcoming encounter will present another important challenge for Nigeria as the team continues its bid to secure a place at the Los Angeles Olympics.

Nigeria Targets Return to Olympic Football

The Super Falcons are seeking another appearance at the Olympic Games after competing at Paris 2024, where they exited during the group stage.

Their convincing performances against Comoros provide momentum ahead of the more demanding stages of qualification.

With Morocco awaiting, Nigeria will aim to maintain its attacking form and defensive discipline as the race for a place at LA 2028 continues.

Oyedele Warns Against New Taxes Amid Economic Strain

0
Nigeria's Finance Minister Taiwo Oyedele warns against additional taxes at the 2026 IMF and World Bank meetings.
Nigeria’s Finance Minister, Taiwo Oyedele, urges governments to avoid imposing new taxes and prioritise efficient revenue mobilisation.

Nigeria’s Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Taiwo Oyedele, has cautioned governments against introducing new taxes or increasing existing tax burdens, particularly on low-income households and productive sectors of the economy.

Oyedele gave the warning during the 2026 annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in Bangkok, Thailand, where he presented a communiqué on behalf of the Intergovernmental Group of Twenty-Four (G24).

Speaking as chairman of the G24, the minister emphasised the need for governments to strengthen revenue mobilisation without worsening the financial difficulties facing vulnerable citizens and businesses.

“This is the wrong time to impose new taxes or increase the burden of tax, particularly on the vulnerable population and productive sectors of the economy,” Oyedele said.

Oyedele Urges Governments to Reduce Waste and Improve Revenue

Nigeria’s Finance Minister, Taiwo Oyedele, seated at an office desk wearing a blue suit and gesturing during a discussion.
Nigeria’s Finance Minister, Taiwo Oyedele, advocates improved revenue mobilisation and reduced government waste instead of imposing additional taxes.

Addressing concerns about rising debt-servicing costs in developing economies, Oyedele encouraged governments to identify opportunities for savings and improve the efficiency of existing revenue systems.

He explained that developing countries must find ways to finance essential public services while avoiding policies that place further pressure on households and businesses.

The finance minister also stressed that taxation and borrowing should not be treated as competing solutions to fiscal challenges.

According to him, both approaches require careful consideration because taxes affect people’s present spending power, while government borrowing can create financial obligations for future generations.

Borrowing Should Support Jobs and Economic Growth

Oyedele maintained that government borrowing remains an important source of financing for developing economies, provided the funds are directed towards investments that generate employment and support inclusive economic growth.

He advocated prioritising public resources for essential sectors, including healthcare and education, while encouraging greater private-sector participation in other investment areas.

His remarks came amid discussions about the rising cost of debt and the difficulty developing countries face in maintaining public spending without increasing financial pressure on their populations.

G24 Calls for Stronger Financial Support for Developing Countries

Beyond domestic revenue mobilisation, the G24 has called for improved access to affordable financing from international financial institutions.

The group highlighted the challenges developing economies face as they contend with elevated borrowing costs, fiscal pressures and global economic uncertainty.

Oyedele’s comments underscore the importance of balancing government revenue requirements with household welfare, business activity and long-term economic development.

His remarks were directed at governments broadly and should not be interpreted as an announcement that Nigeria has suspended or cancelled existing taxes.

Kim Flexes US-Range Missile Before Trump Trip

0
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, accompanied by his daughter Ju Ae
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, accompanied by his daughter Ju Ae, views the Hwasong-20 intercontinental ballistic missile at the newly opened Defence Revolution Museum in Pyongyang, as displayed in this photo released by state news agency KCNA on 13 October 2026. Photo: KCNA via KPA / EPA

North Korea unveiled the Hwasong-20 ICBM, capable of striking the US mainland, at a new defence museum as Donald Trump hinted at a meeting with Kim Jong Un at the APEC summit in China this November.

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un opened a new Defence Revolution Museum in Pyongyang, where state media photographs displayed the Hwasong-20 intercontinental ballistic missile alongside what analysts say appears to be a multiple-warhead design and a world map showing ranges covering the US mainland, the Middle East, Australia and South America. The unveiling, attended by his wife Ri Sol Ju and daughter Ju Ae, followed President Donald Trump’s suggestion that he might meet Kim during his November trip to Asia for the APEC summit in China. Separately, Pyongyang confirmed a tactical ballistic missile test — its fourth launch in a month — days after South Korea tested a hypersonic glide vehicle.

North Korea has staged what is arguably its most deliberate piece of strategic theatre in years: a state-opening museum to its own missile programme, timed to land within hours of a public overture from the White House.

The museum and its centrepiece

Kim Jong Un, accompanied by his wife Ri Sol Ju and his daughter, widely reported as Ju Ae, attended the opening of the newly established Defence Revolution Museum on Sunday, according to the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA). The exhibits trace the weapons developed under his leadership — from drones to the Hwasong-20 intercontinental ballistic missile, the regime’s most capable long-range system.

Photographs released by state media drew immediate scrutiny. Shin Jong-woo, Secretary General of the Korea Defence and Security Forum, noted that a display positioned in front of the Hwasong-20 launcher appeared to depict a multiple-warhead configuration, paired with a world map marking ranges that extend beyond the continental United States to the Middle East, Australia and South America.

“The exhibition appears intended to highlight the achievements of Kim’s defence science development programme,” Shin said, adding that it carried “the impression of propaganda aimed at gaining a strategic advantage ahead of a potential North Korea–US summit.”

Hwasong-20 launcher appears to show a multiple-warhead missile design with strike ranges covering the continental United States, the Middle East, Australia and South America.
Analysts say the exhibit is aimed at strategic messaging ahead of possible US–North Korea talks. Photo: KCNA

Institutionalising the arsenal

Beyond the immediate messaging, observers see a longer arc. Lim Eul-chul, a professor at Kyungnam University’s Institute for Far Eastern Studies, argued that converting what were previously transient weapons exhibitions into a permanent institution signals that Pyongyang now presents its nuclear and missile build-up as settled, enduring fact rather than an ongoing negotiation chip.

The diplomatic window

The display arrived a day after President Donald Trump told reporters he might meet Kim Jong Un during his planned Asia trip, where he is expected to attend the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in China in mid-November. “I may. I may. That would be exciting,” Trump said. Any encounter would mark a continuation of the personal-diplomacy approach that produced the 2018 Singapore summit and the 2019 DMZ meeting, but ultimately no verifiable denuclearisation agreement.

A North Korean ballistic missile is launched in this handout image released by KCNA.
Pyongyang confirmed a tactical ballistic missile test on 12 October 2026, its fourth launch series in a month. Photo: KCNA/FILE

Missiles keep flying

The museum opening did not pause the test schedule. KCNA said Monday that a tactical ballistic missile had been fired to confirm the successful technical upgrade of an unspecified key component, describing it as an important step in improving “the performance of all offensive weapons systems.” South Korea’s military reported multiple ballistic launches toward the sea off its east coast — the fourth such series in a month, and a response window that opened shortly after Seoul’s own test of a hypersonic missile.

The takeaway

Pyongyang is presenting a completed deterrent to its own people, to Beijing’s summit audience, and to Washington simultaneously. Whether that read as leverage for a revived negotiating track — or as proof that the arsenal is now permanent furniture in Northeast Asia’s security landscape — is the question a November meeting would answer.

US Threatens Nigeria Aid Cuts Over Child Soldiers

0
Nigerian and American flags representing possible US military aid restrictions over child soldier recruitment.
Nigeria faces possible restrictions on US military assistance following its inclusion on the Child Soldiers Prevention Act list.

Washington raises concerns over child recruitment by armed groups and gaps in Nigeria’s anti-trafficking efforts.

The United States has placed Nigeria on its Child Soldiers Prevention Act (CSPA) list, raising the possibility of restrictions on military assistance, arms sales and defence cooperation over concerns about the recruitment and use of children in armed conflict.

The designation was highlighted in the US Department of State’s 2026 Trafficking in Persons Report, which identified the activities of Boko Haram and the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) as major concerns.

Nigeria is among 14 countries identified under the legislation, alongside countries including Russia, Iran, Somalia and South Sudan.

The designation could affect certain categories of US security assistance unless an applicable exception or presidential waiver is granted.

Why the US Listed Nigeria Over Child Soldiers

US Department of State headquarters as Washington considers security assistance restrictions involving Nigeria.
The US Child Soldiers Prevention Act allows restrictions on certain military assistance programmes, subject to exceptions and waivers

According to the report, Boko Haram and ISWAP continue to recruit and abduct children, including those as young as 12, for various activities connected to their operations.

Children have reportedly been used as fighters, messengers, domestic workers, guards and spies, while others have been subjected to forced labour and sexual exploitation.

The findings highlight the continuing vulnerability of children in conflict-affected communities, particularly in northeastern Nigeria.

The Child Soldiers Prevention Act seeks to discourage the recruitment and use of children by government security forces and government-supported armed groups through restrictions on certain forms of US military assistance.

What the US Military Aid Restrictions Could Mean

Under the legislation, affected countries may face restrictions involving International Military Education and Training, Foreign Military Financing, Excess Defense Articles and certain peacekeeping assistance programmes.

Licences for direct commercial sales of military equipment may also be affected.

However, the law permits exceptions and presidential waivers under specified conditions.

As a result, Nigeria’s inclusion on the list does not automatically establish that every form of military cooperation with Washington has been suspended.

US Raises Concerns Over Nigeria’s Anti-Trafficking Efforts

Beyond child recruitment, the 2026 report raised concerns about corruption, alleged official complicity in trafficking crimes and weaknesses in victim protection.

According to figures cited in the assessment, Nigerian authorities investigated 1,341 trafficking cases involving 1,367 suspects.

The report recorded 94 prosecutions and 97 convictions, while noting that only 675 trafficking victims received government-supported assistance, compared with 2,058 in the previous reporting period.

Nigeria retained its Tier 2 classification, indicating that the government does not fully meet minimum standards for eliminating human trafficking but is making significant efforts to comply.

What Happens Next for Nigeria?

The designation places renewed attention on Nigeria’s efforts to prevent the recruitment of children, strengthen victim protection and hold perpetrators accountable.

It also raises questions about the future of security cooperation between Nigeria and the United States as the country continues to confront terrorist groups and other security threats.

The extent of any restrictions will depend on the implementation of US law, applicable exceptions and any presidential waiver.

Nigeria’s National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) has indicated that it will make its response to the report public.