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FG Sets Up Committee To Check Strike, Brain Drain In Health Sector

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The Federal Government of Nigeria has launched a committee on health sector reform to look at issues in the sector such as strikes and brain drain.

The Chief Medical Director of Federal Medical Centre in Abuja, Prof. Saad Ahmed disclosed this describing brain drain in the sector as a threat to the provision of healthcare services to the public.

According to him, the committee is already calling for memoranda from the public to help in its assignment.

Ahmed spoke in an interview with journalists in Abuja on Friday.

He said the FMC, Abuja had lost many staff members to brain drain in the last one year, adding that the development is affecting the hospital’s services.

He said, “The issue of brain drain is of serious concerns, which as Committee of CMDs, we were able to raise. I can tell you that the government has already set up a committee at the moment on health sector reform to look at the sector, to see areas where it needs to reform in order to stop restiveness and also the brain drain that we currently have.

“At the moment, that committee is calling for memoranda from members of the public and other stakeholders in order to help it in its assignment.

“Brain drain is one of the serious challenges that Federal Medical Centre, Abuja, is facing because I know the number of doctors, nurses and pharmacists that left this place within the last one year. They are quite a number.

“I think it is part of the things the reform committee is going to look at because we, leaders of the health sector, should be given some leverages to replace those that are leaving in order not to break services.”

Speaking also on medical tourism, Ahmed said the hospital has modern equipment at the moment to treat health issues that have been forcing Nigerians to seek help abroad.”

Ahmed said the attitudes of some health care workers were contributing to low patronage in most hospitals.

LAGOS receives Healthcare Facilities From Donor Partners

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Lagos State Government has received the donation of eight new customized state-of-the-art Mobile Intensive Care Unit (MICU) Ambulances and a well-equipped Mobile Clinic Truck from two donor partners; Global Fund; an international financing and partnership organization and Mobile Telephone Network (MTN) Nigeria respectively, for the improvement of emergency medical services and provision primary healthcare outreach services in Lagos communities.

The multi-million Naira MICU ambulances donated by Global Fund, are equipped with essential medical and built-in emergency equipment and gadget including; main ambulance stretcher with washable mattresses, stainless steel stretcher support, trauma kit, urinal plastic wedge, silicone resuscitator, immobilizers, ECG, Sp02, NIBP, respiration, pulse oximeter and IV hooks which are necessary to provide first aid on-the-spot treatment, stabilizing and supporting patient in transit and safe transportation of patients for further medical management.

The Mobile Clinic truck donated by MTN Nigeria is intended for medical outreaches and primary health care service provision in 14 local government areas in Lagos State as part of MTN’s Yello Doctor Project which is aimed at strengthening primary health care services to underserved communities across Nigeria.

Speaking while receiving the donation of the Ambulances and Mobile Clinic Truck in his office at the weekend, Commissioner for Health, Prof. Akin Abayomi noted that the State government has continued to enjoy support from its development partners, donor agencies, philanthropic organisations and well-meaning individuals who at various times donated items, resources and offered expertise in the State government’s drive to provide efficient, accessible and equitable health services to the citizenry.

He commended Global Fund and MTN Nigeria for donations adding that the noble gestures of the two organisations will further help strengthen the State healthcare delivery system and improve emergency and public health response in Lagos State.

Abayomi explained the eight ambulances which will be added to the fleet of ambulances in the Lagos State Ambulance Service (LASAMBUS) will go a long way in expanding the coverage area of LASAMBUS, adding also that the health truck will bring primary health care services closer to the door steps of citizens and help bridge the access gap in health care services.

He added that the ultimate goal is to transform LASAMBUS and take it to a global benchmark standard, with more staff, more equipment, more ambulance bases and points with reduced emergency response time as it is the practice in advance climes.

He explained that the well equipped mobile clinic truck will offer basic primary health care services like immunization and treating of common ailments like malaria. He explained further that the health truck consists of a generator, a doctor and a nurse and can also transform into a small primary health care post.

While noting that appropriate implementation framework will be put in place for the deployment and supervision of mobile clinic truck for medical outreaches, Abayomi said the Lagos State Government is committed to ensuring the delivery of qualitative health care service delivery to the nooks and crannies of the state

Speaking in the same vein, the Permanent Secretary Ministry of Health, Dr. Olusegun Ogboye maintained that LASAMBUS remains committed to the provision of swift and professional emergency services stressing that residents can be assured of getting fast and prompt emergency services when the need arises.

Ogboye further explained that the plan to build ambulance bases across all Local Government Areas of the State is in top gear. He noted that the goal is to ensure that people who need ambulance and emergency services can get it within the shortest possible time.

Lassa Fever: Death toll hits 48, 20 health workers infected

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The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, on Sunday, confirmed that 20 health workers had been infected with the Lassa fever since the beginning of the year, while the death toll had increased to 48.

The Centre noted this in its latest Lassa fever situation report, which was published on its website.

Lassa fever, a disease that is endemic in Nigeria, occurs throughout the year but more cases are recorded during the dry season.

The NCDC appealed to health workers to “maintain a high index of suspicion for Lassa fever, be vigilant and look out for symptoms of Lassa fever. Not all fevers are malaria.”

Since the last outbreak of the disease in 2016, the NCDC noted that there had been an increase in the number of recurring cases. In 2019, the Centre noted that a total of 796 cases were reported, while in 2020, a total of 1,165 cases were confirmed during the height of the pandemic.

The NCDC also confirmed a total of 4,632 suspected cases in 2021.

Read Also: FG sets up committee to curb strike, brain drain in health sector

Analysis of the latest situation report revealed that 48 deaths and 20 infected health workers had been reported in the new outbreak in the country.

The Centre also noted that 513 suspected cases had been reported out of which 66 were confirmed in the laboratory.

The NCDC stated, “The number of suspected cases has increased compared to that reported for the same period in 2021.

“Of all the confirmed cases, 75 per cent are from Edo, Bauchi and Ondo states.

“The predominant age group affected is between 21 and 30 years.

“The states highlighted by the NCDC with suspected number of cases are Edo, Ondo, Bauchi, Benue, Oyo, Taraba, Ebonyi, Kogi, Kaduna, Katsina, Plateau, Cross River, Borno, Anambra, Bayelsa, Jigawa, Kebbi, Ogun, Kwara, Lagos, Delta, Gombe, FCT, Nasarawa, Rivers and Enugu.

“The Federal Ministry of Environment is also implementing a Lassa fever environmental response campaign in high burden states.”

 It added, “Lassa fever presents initially like any other febrile illness such as malaria. Its symptoms include fever, headache, sore throat, general body weakness, cough, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, muscle pains, chest pain, and in severe cases, unexplainable bleeding from ears, eyes, nose, mouth and other body openings.

“The time between infection and the appearance of symptoms of the disease is three to 21 days. Early treatment and diagnosis increase the chances of survival.”

INEC Launches Publicity For Voter Registration, New Polling Units In Lagos

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The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), on Monday, launched publicity programmes for the ongoing nationwide Continuous Voter Registration (CVR) and the newly created Polling Units (PU’s), in the state.

Speaking at the event, Sam Olumekun, INEC Resident Electoral Commissioner in Lagos, and National Commissioner-designate, said that CVR remained the bedrock of a successful and credible election.

Olumekun, who was represented by James Popoola, INEC’s administration secretary, said that the turnout of new registrants had been very low, hence the need for all stakeholders to mobilise qualified residents for registration.

“The weekly update released by the Commission on Monday, Feb. 7, on the CVR exercise, shows that the state has a total of 191,302 online pre-registrations and 63,961 completed registrations.

“The turnout of eligible registrants is somewhat low when compared with a state like Kano, which is on the same pedestal with Lagos State.

“Hence the clarion call on all critical stakeholders, including the media to join hands with the commission in mobilising Lagos residents to take maximum advantage of the opportunity provided by the current CVR,” the INEC boss said.

Olumekun said that the commission commenced the nationwide CVR on June 28, 2021, with online registration before the physical capturing started in July same year.

He said that the physical capturing exercise was ongoing in the 20 local government area (LGA), offices of the commission and INEC headquarters, urging residents to take more interest in the exercise.

According to him, the exercise runs from Mondays to Fridays between 9:00a.m and 3:00p.m daily, emphasising that it is not a fresh registration, but a process meant for Nigerians who had attained the voting age of 18 years.

Olumekun further said that the exercise was also for those who could not register before, or who had challenges with their Permanent Voters Cards (PVCs) and could not vote in previous elections.

“The exercise also takes care of corrections, defaced PVCs (update), and either inter or intra state transfer of voting details,” he added.

ASUU Rejects Minister Pantami’s Professorship

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The Academic Staff of Union of Universities (ASUU) on Monday gave its verdict on the professorship awarded to Nigeria’s minister of communications and digital economy, Isa Ibrahim Pantami, describing the appointment as illegal.

The union’s National Executive Council (NEC), ASUU, said the review of the processes that led to Ibrahim’s appointment as a professor of Cybersecurity by the Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO), were against the laid-down procedures within the university system.

The union’s president, Emmanuel Osodeke, said: ”ASUU NEC rejects in its entirety the purported appointment of Dr Isah Ali Ibrahim Pantami as a professor of cybersecurity.

“From the evidence available to us, Dr Pantami was not qualified, and the said appointment violated established procedure for appointment of professors in the university.

“NEC directs all members and branches of our union throughout the Nigerian federation not to recognize, accord or treat Dr Isah Ali Ibrahim Pantami as a professor of cybersecurity under any guise.”

ASUU said the latest decision was a follow-up to an earlier decision taken in 2021 when it set up a committee to visit the university to investigate the circumstances leading to the appointment.

Meanwhile, ASUU said it will sanction all its members who may have taken part in the processes, saying such will serve as deterrence to others.

“NFC also resolved to sanction all ASUU members who participated in the process that led to the illegal appointment in accordance with the established procedures of our union,” ASUU said.

German Film Puts Spotlight On Turkish Migrants’ Place In Today’s Germany

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A film about a German-Turkish mother’s quest to free her son from Guantanamo prison poses questions about Germany’s attitude towards millions of Turkish migrants who have made the country their home even if many are not citizens.

German director Andreas Dresen’s film, ‘Rabiye Kurnaz vs George W Bush’, which premiered at the Berlin Film Festival on Saturday, explores Turkish migrants’ place and identity in today’s Germany.

“I think we have to ask ourselves: How do we treat our children, the children who are born here, regardless of their nationality?,” Dresen told newsmen in an interview on Sunday.

Tens of thousands of Turks migrated to Germany in the 1960’s and 1970’s in response to invitations from West Germany which needed labour to power its post-war industrial boom.

There is now a Turkish community of more than three million in the country but more than half still do not hold German citizenship.

Based on actual events, Dresen’s film tells the story of ‘Rabiye’, the mother of Murat Kurnaz, a Turkish man born and raised in Germany, who was held at the US military prison in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba in 2002 for almost five years without charges.

With patience, determination and a committed German lawyer, Rabiye campaigned for her son’s freedom.

Between trips to Ankara and Washington and appeals to German, US and Turkish authorities, and a lawsuit against then US President George W Bush, the mother of three wins her battle and gets her boy back.

Rabiye is portrayed as an ordinary woman, whose sentences mix German and Turkish words, but whose belief in her son’s innocence proved stronger than German bureaucracy and US politics.

“We had the idea to tell her story, because we held the view that is good to know that the so called ‘ordinary people’ can defend themselves against the great powers of the world,” Dresen said during a news conference on Saturday.

German-Turkish actor Meltem Kaptan, who plays Rabiye, had long conversations with Murat Kurnaz’s mother.

“It was important to me to play the two aspects; this sadness and this vulnerability she feels,” Kaptan said. “But on the other hand, this brilliant and great personality who can make everybody laugh.”

The film also sheds light on the controversial Guantanamo Bay prison that was set up to house foreign terrorism suspects following the September 11, 2001 attacks on New York and Washington.

The film is among those competing for the Berlin International Film Festival’s Golden Bear, to be awarded next Wednesday.

Scientists Invent World’s First 3D Human Spinal Cord Implant

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A team of medical researchers have invented World’s First 3D Human Spinal Cord implant that would allow paraplegics to walk, swim and cycle again.

The implant, according to a journal by Nature Medicine, was worked on by a team of 69 medical experts. The journal noted, “Epidural Electrical Stimulation is delivered with multielectrode paddle leads that were originally designed to target the dorsal column of the spinal cord.

“Here, we hypothesised that an arrangement of electrodes targeting the ensemble of dorsal roots involved in leg and trunk movements would result in superior efficacy, restoring more diverse motor activities after the most severe SCI. To test this hypothesis, we established a computational framework that informed the optimal arrangement of electrodes on a new paddle lead and guided its neurosurgical positioning. We also developed software supporting the rapid configuration of activity-specific stimulation programs that reproduced the natural activation of motor neurons underlying each activity,” the researchers said.

Over the next few years the scientists plan to be able to create personalised implants to repair tissue damaged from injury, and without the risk of rejection by the body.

They are preparing for clinical trials in humans and hope that in the coming years the engineered tissues will be implanted into paralysed people enabling them to stand up and walk again.

The study was led by Professor Tal Dvir’s research team at the Sagol Centre for Regenerative Biotechnology, the Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, and the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Tel Aviv University.

Professor Tal Dvir

Prof Dvir said: “The model animals underwent a rapid rehabilitation process, at the end of which they could walk quite well.

“This is the first instance in the world in which implanted engineered human tissues have generated recovery in an animal model for long-term chronic paralysis – which is the most relevant model for paralysis treatments in humans.

Clinical trials in humans are being prepared, with a hope that in the coming years the engineered tissues will be implanted into paralzsed people.

“There are millions of people around the world who are paralysed due to spinal injury, and there is still no effective treatment for their condition.

“Individuals injured at a very young age are destined to sit in a wheelchair for the rest of their lives, bearing all the social, financial, and health-related costs of paralysis.

“Our goal is to produce personalised spinal cord implants for every paralysed person, enabling regeneration of the damaged tissue with no risk of rejection.”

The researchers used genetic engineering to reprogramme the cells and return them to a state that resembles embryonic stem cells – the cells capable of becoming any type of cell in the body.

Prof Dvir added that the researchers hope to reach the stage of clinical trials in humans within the next few years – and ultimately get these patients back on their feet and said they have good reason to expect relatively rapid approval of our technology.

Protests resume in Sudan amid political unrest

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Pro-democracy protests are once again taking place in several cities and towns across Sudan as people reject October’s coup and call for the release of recently arrested politicians.

Since last week three politicians who had once been in the ruling sovereign council have been detained.

They had all been part of a task force appointed to dismantle the economic and political networks set up during the former president Omar al-Bashir’s rule of almost three decades. Since the coup around 80 protestors have been killed by the security forces.

NSCDC Warns Fuel Marketers Against Hoarding, Hiking Price

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The Kwara Command of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has warned petroleum marketers against hoarding and selling fuel above the recommended pump price.

The warning is contained in a statement signed by Babawale Afolabi, spokesperson of the command and issued to newsmen on Sunday in Ilorin.

“They should not create artificial scarcity, through hoarding of the products,” the statement said.

It quoted the State Commandant, Makinde Ayinla, as giving the warning while inspecting some petrol stations in Ilorin.

“The Command will not hesitate to seal any erring filling station and prosecute the owners,” he said.

The commandant, represented by Yusuf Ayinde, Head of the Anti-Vandal Unit, read the riot act to the stations that reportedly refused to sell fuel.

“Based on intelligence, some filling stations had been accused of selling petrol for as much as N250, which is above the recommended pump price of N165,” he said.

The statement said that some fuel stations “were caught in the act and were ordered to revert to the recommended price.”

Some of the stations visited were NNPC in the Surulere Area, Topland and Demo at Amilegbe, Total Comfort and Oilfield at Ita-Amo.

The statement said the exercise would continue on Monday with the inspection of more filling stations.

Ethiopian boy pictured cooking in desert gets donations

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The Ethiopian journalist who took the viral photo of a boy cooking in the desert alone has told the BBC the story behind the powerful image.

Boru Konso’s photo has elicited a lot of reactions online and gotten well-wishers to donate money and items to the boy.

The journalist was riding his motorcycle in the rural district of Mio where he had gone to cover a story when he saw the boy late in the evening.

The boy told the journalist that his family lives in a different district and he was moving around with their animals in search of water and pasture. Ethiopia is currently experiencing a drought forcing pastoralists to move around.