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How It Is Celebrated – Christmas In Estonia

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In Estonia, Christmas time starts with Advent. Children put their socks on their window ledge and every day until Christmas Eve, December 24th, an elf comes and puts some sweets in it!

On Christmas Eve families come together and in the evening Santa visits and asks people to tell him poems in exchange for gifts.

Tradition and typical Christmas decorations are Christmas lights and almost every family also has a Christmas Tree too, which is normally decorated a few days before Christmas.

Both Estonians and Latvians claim that the first public Christmas tree was displayed in their country! Estonians believe that the first Christmas Tree was in Tallinn not in Riga, the capital of Latvia.

Estonians like to eat a lot at Christmas! The most traditional food is blood sausage, which is made from blood, oats and pork. Other traditional Estonian foods include sauerkraut, tangerines and gingerbread.

They also like to drink mulled wine, which is made in both ways: with and without alcohol.

In Estonian Happy/Merry Christmas is ‘Rõõmsaid Jõulupühi’. Happy/Merry Christmas.

Once Upon A Time – Dec. 17 – 1912 – William Borden Boards Ship For Africa To Work As Missionary Among Muslims

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1398 Tamerlane captures and sacks Delhi, defeating Sultan Nasir-u Din Mehmud’s armies by setting camels loaded with hay alight and charging them at the Sultan’s armored elephants

1526 Pope Clemens VII publishes decree Cum ad zero – forms Inquisition

1788 Russian army of Grigory Potemkin occupies Ocharov

1903 The Wright brothers make the 1st sustained motorized aircraft flight at 10:35 AM, piloted by Orville Wright at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

1912 William Borden (Borden of Yale) boards a ship for Africa to work as a missionary among Muslims. The rich young man will die in Egypt before his work can begin.

1986 Mrs Davina Thompson makes medical history by having the 1st heart, lung & liver transplant at Papworth Hospital in Cambridge, England

Today’s Historical Events

Today In Film & Tv

1989 “The Simpsons” created by Matt Groening, premieres on Fox TV as a full animated series with the episode, “Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire”

Today In Music

1865 Franz Schubert’s Symphony No. 8 “Unfinished Symphony” premieres in Vienna with Johann von Herbeck conducting

Today In Sport

1927 Australian cricketing prodigy Don Bradman scores 118 in his 1st-class debut for NSW against South Australia at the Adelaide Oval

Do You Know This Fact About Today? Did You Know?

1900 1st prize of 100,000 francs offered for communications with extraterrestrials. Martians excluded-considered too easy.

Would You Believe This Fact About Today? Would You Believe?

1967 Harold Holt, Prime Minister of Australia, vanishes in mysterious circumstances while swimming near Melbourne

Dust Storm: National Weather Service Describes Situation As Historical Weather Day

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A blinding dust storm with powerful winds of 90mph tore through half of Kansas, as trailers were knocked over in Colorado and fires spread throughout Oklahoma, just days after dozens of powerful tornadoes swept through the area, flattening buildings in nearby Kentucky.

The wild weather, amid some record-high temperature, affected 100 million people in states throughout the Midwest and Great Plains with the National Weather Service calling it a ‘historical weather day.’

‘The Central US has never seen a December storm like this,’ tweeted Bill Karins, a meteorologist for MSNBC, saying it was ‘multi-hazard, life threatening weather today.’

Winds of 70 to more than 100 miles per hour have already torn through the area, ripping off roofs, overturning 18-wheelers and leaving at least 380,000 people without power as of 8.30pm Wednesday throughout Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and Missouri.

In Colorado, meanwhile, 107mph winds were powerful enough to knock down tractor trailers, with more than a dozen down in the Pikes Peak region.

The Colorado Department of Transportation tweeted that several roads were closed due to the high winds and the Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office in Golden said a highway was closed due to downed power lines and a truck that toppled over.

Portions of Oklahoma’s panhandle were also evacuated Wednesday afternoon, with all lanes of US Highway 287 closed down due to extreme winds, as fire crews battled massive wildfires in the region.

The large fires spread heavy smoke and caused poor visibility, forcing officials to shut down US 412 and US 64 near Guymon in both directions, with officials asking residents in the area to evacuate.

The order was rescinded just a few hours later, with Comanche County Management saying the fire is under control. They still urged people to avoid the area, as five volunteer fire department crews remained on the scene.

The Next Big Thing Is To Build Self-Sustaining City On Mars – Elon Musk

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Elon Musk’s plan to take a ‘futuristic Noah’s Ark’ to Mars has been ridiculed by scientists who say the claim is little more than ‘a brilliant sound bite’ and the reality is centuries off and would be incredibly difficult to achieve.

Musk, 50, said he had big plans for the next phase of space exploration after SpaceX’s Starship rockets land on Mars within the next five years.

‘The next really big thing is to build a self-sustaining city on Mars and bring the animals and creatures of Earth there,’ he said.

‘Sort of like a futuristic Noah’s ark. We’ll bring more than two, though – it’s a little weird if there’s only two.’

Musk has repeatedly said that he hopes to help humans colonize Mars as Earth’s resources dwindle and climate change gets worse.

‘The goal overall has been to make life multi-planetary and enable humanity to become a spacefaring civilization,’ Musk said.

But experts remain skeptical and were quick to point out the huge challenges in raising livestock on a planet without oxygen.

Others said the plan was hundreds of years away from fruition.

Roger Wiens, a scientist based at Los Alamos in New Mexico, who is currently leading the SuperCam laser instrument on the Perseverance rover on Mars, said the idea was ‘a brilliant sound bite.’

‘Mars, with its CO2 atmosphere, might be a good place to grow plants if they are kept warm and watered, but it would be a terrible place to drop off animals, who need oxygen to breathe,’ he said.

‘Humans might be smart enough to don oxygen breathing systems, but would an animal be smart enough to adjust such a system if it was falling off its face? I don’t think so. We would end up with a lot of dead animals. Let’s try botanical gardens first.’

Jonathan McDowell, an astrophysicist at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, was equally skeptical.

He said it would likely take ‘multiple centuries’ until man was able to raise animals on Mars.

CAF Champions League, Confed Cup Draws For Dec 28

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The Confederation of African Football has fixed the draws for the group stage of the Champions League and the Confederation Cup for December 28.

This was disclosed on the CAF website on Wednesday.

While there are no Nigerian clubs left in the Champions League, Enyimba still have a chance to qualify for the group stage of the Confederation Cup.

Enyimba defeated Libyan side Al-Ittihad 2-0 in the second leg of the play-off tie played at the Enyimba Stadium Aba on December 4.

The first leg could not be held after Tunisian authorities denied Enyimba entry to Tunisia over their inability to produce COVID-19 vaccine cards.

The Aba-based side spent two days in Morocco, before returning to Nigeria.

CAF however ruled that the game should be held in Libya later in the month.

“The draw will be conducted at CAF Headquarters in Cairo, Egypt, starting at 13:00 local time (11:00 GMT). It will be live on CAF digital platforms.

“The draw will divide the 16 teams that reached the group stage into four groups of four teams each. The mini-league stage will start in February 2022.

“The draw procedure and ambassador will be communicated in due time,” CAF said in a statement on Wednesday.

Arsenal Drop Aubameyang As Captain

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Arsenal striker Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang has been dropped as the team’s captain following a disciplinary breach last week, the Premier League club said on Tuesday (Dec 14).

The Gabon international will also not be considered for selection for Wednesday’s league game at home to West Ham United, the club added.

“We expect all our players, particularly our captain, to work to the rules and standards we have all set and agreed,” Arsenal said in a statement.

“We are fully focused on tomorrow’s match.”

Arsenal manager Mikel Arteta dropped Aubameyang from the squad that beat Southampton 3-0 last Saturday due to a disciplinary breach, but the Spaniard had declined to reveal exactly what the striker had done.

The Athletic reported that Aubameyang was dropped after returning late from a trip abroad.

Alexandre Lacazette led the team against Southampton in Aubameyang’s absence.

Aubameyang, who signed a new three-year contract with the north London club last year, has struggled this season, scoring only four league goals – the last of which was in October against Aston Villa.

The 32-year-old had been dropped before for disciplinary reasons, with Arteta excluding the striker from their 2-1 derby win over north London rivals Tottenham Hotspur last season.

Arsenal are sixth in the league standings on 26 points after 16 matches, two points outside the top four.

Plan Unveiled To Honour Nigerian Football Legend, Teslim Balogun 50 Years After Death

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Teslim Balogun scoring for Nigeria in one of the UK Tour games 72 years ago

A grand plan to mark the 50th anniversary of the passing on of Nigerian football legend, Teslim ‘Thunder’ Balogun was unveiled Wednesday afternoon at the secretariat of the Lagos branch of Sports Writers’ Association of Nigeria (SWAN).

Led by the chairman of the organizing committee, Dr. Rafiu Ladipo, the group which also included the children of the late football icon announced that next July, it will be 50 years since ‘Thunder’ Balogun died.

Dr. Ladipo went on to chronicle the impact Balogun had in Nigerian football.

He remarked that Balogun bestrode the Nigerian and international football landscape like a colossus between the 1940s and the 1960s.

“As already well documented, he attained national stardom by playing and winning titles with such clubs as Jos and Lagos clubs – Apapa Bombers, UAC and Railways.

“He won the Challenge Cup with UAC, also known as ‘Broadstreet Millionaires’ in 1950 and the FA Cup with The Railways in 1951.

“Internationally, Thunder Balogun was included among 18 selected players to represent Nigeria in the United Kingdom.

“The team subsequently played nine matches against UK club sides. Six years later in 1955, Thunder Balogun returned to the UK to become the first Nigerian and African to play professional football in England by plying his trade with Peterborough United and Queens Park Rangers.

“He subsequently scored another first when he became the first African to qualify as a professional coach in England.

Continuing, Dr. Ladipo remarked that in 1958, Thunder Balogun, through the influence of the then Premier of the Western region, Chief Obafemi Awolowo returned home to become the Chief Coach of the old Western Region and help identify potential coaching talents.

The Teslim Balogun Stadium Complex in Surulere Local Government of Lagos State, so named after him by the Lagos State Government has helped to immortalise this great Nigerian, but more can and should still be done.

Born in March 1927, Thunder Balogun died in July 1972, thus by next year it would be 50 years of his demise. That is why his family, close associates and other interest groups believe it would be appropriate to celebrate the golden memorial in a week-long activity.

The organising committee then revealed the purpose of the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the legend’s death.

“Firstly, to celebrate and eternally etch in the memory of Nigerians, the exploits of a footballing and coaching giant who left indelible footprints on the sands of Nigerian football.

“Secondly, to encourage past and present generation of footballers and coaches to continue to do their best for the Nation under the maxim: ‘If Tesim Thunder Balogun is not forgotten, you will not be forgotten’.

“Thirdly, to establish a foundation in the name of Teslim (Thunder Balogun) through which the welfare of footballers could be promoted.”

To fulfil the objectives, a week-long programme of activities are planned for Monday July 25 to Saturday July 30, 2022,

It was revealed that the activities will include an exhibition  and documentary on the life, football and coaching adventures of Teslim Thunder Balogun.

That is expected to be declared open by the Nigeria Minister for Sports with the support of the officials of the Lagos State Sports Commission.

Public lectures on ‘Teslim Thunder Balogun is also in the package. A lecture with the theme “The man, his career and his impact” is expected to be given by Chief Adegboye Onigbinde a former two-time Nigeria national team coach.

While Dr. Ladipo will speak on a theme: ‘From thunder Balogun to the present generation: The role of Supporters club in the making of Nigerian Football’.

Some dignitaries expected at the lecture which will also incorporate the official launching of the Teslim Balogun Foundation as well as the unveiling of a book on the legend, include  Lekan Adegbite, the Minister of Mines & Steel.

The book is being packaged by veteran sports journalist, Segun Adenuga who is perhaps one of the few living eyewitnesses of the playing days of Teslim Balogun.

Football matches are also planned as part of the week-long programme. These may include teams from Ghana playing against some top clubs in Nigeria.

According to Dr. Ladipo, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, governor of Lagos State is expected to be the Special Guest of Honour at the matches.  

The chairman of the organising committee also called for  support from as many stakeholders as possible including but not limited to the federal and state governments, Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) of government, the football authorities, investors in the sports and football sector, the private sector, philanthropists, you sports journalists and the entire Nigerian media.

Already, the minister of sports, Sunday Dare is the Grand Patron of the event while Nigerian football chieftain, Amaju Pinnick is the patron.

The minister of sports is represented in the organising committee by Mrs. Mbora Ikana while spokesman of the NFF is standing in for Amaju Pinnick.

#UCLdraw: Messi To Face Real Madrid As Chelsea Get Lille Again

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It is now Atletico Madrid who will face Manchester United

The Champions League Round of 16 has been drawn again with only one of the initial fixtures remaining intact.

In what is seen as the star fixture, Lionel Messi and Sergio Ramos will be teaming up against Real Madrid as PSG has been drawn to face Los Blancos in the last 16.

While Messi and Ramos have been at opposing ends in the past years, both players will be hoping to fire PSG past Madrid into the quarter-final stage.

Real Madrid were pitched against Benfica and PSG against Man United in the earlier draw that has been voided.

It is now Atletico Madrid who will face Manchester United instead of Bayern while Villarreal will take on Juventus instead of Manchester City, a change Samuel Chukwueze and his teammates should be pleased with.

Atletico Madrid and Villarreal will play at home first, while Real Madrid will play their second game at home

In the other pairings, Liverpool will play Inter Milan in the knockout stages.

Jurgen Klopp’s side will be away from home in the first leg before returning to Anfield for the second match.

Should Liverpool make it all the way to the final, Saint Petersburg’s Krestovsky Stadium will host the showpiece with the game scheduled for May 28, 2022.

The Reds will be hoping for another glorious run after last winning the tournament back in 2019, beating Spurs in Madrid.

Chelsea against Lille is the only fixture that was unchanged in the redone draw.

First leg matches are scheduled to be played on February 15/16 and February 22/23, with the second legs to follow on March 8/9 and March 15/16.

Champions League last-16 draw in full

RB Salzburg vs Bayern Munich

Sporting vs Man City

Benfica vs Ajax

Chelsea vs Lille

Atletico Madrid vs Manchester United

Inter vs Liverpool

Villareal vs Juventus

PSG vs Real Madrid

FIFPRO World XI: Oshoala Out, Onguene In

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CSKA Moscow’s Cameroonian striker Gabrielle Onguene made the women’s FIFA FIFPRO World XI shortlist, which was announced on Wednesday, but there was no place for Super Falcons captain Asisat Oshoala,

Four-time African Women’s Player of The Year Oshoala was Barcelona’s leading scorer this season with 12 goals in 12 appearances, and the top scorer in the Spanish League with 11 goals in nine games before her injury.

The 26-year-old is also the first African winner of the European Women’s Champions League.

In the shortlist, Oshoala’s Barcelona teammates Aitana Bonmati and Alexia Putellas were listed. Chelsea ladies had five players in the World XI shortlist.

Ann-Katrin Berger, Millie Bright, Sam Kerr, Pernille Harder and captain Magdalena Eriksson were all included after the Blues’ first appearance in the Women’s Champions League final.

Manchester City’s Lucy Bronze – the current holder of the Best FIFA Women’s Player award – was also shortlisted. Arsenal forward Vivianne Miedema completes the list of nominated players in the Women’s Super League this season.

The women’s World XI will also be announced during the Best FIFA Football Awards ceremony next month.

How It Is Celebrated – Christmas In Eritrea

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In Eritrea, like in its neighbour Ethiopia, Christmas is celebrated on January 7th, rather than December 25th.

This is because the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church uses the Geez Calendar that is somewhat similar to the Julian Calendar followed by Eastern Orthodox Church.

About half the population of Eritrea are Christians and the other half are muslims.

The main churches in Eritrea are the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Eritrean Catholic Church and the Evangelical Lutheran Church.

Many Christmas customs and traditions in Eritrea are similar to those in Ethiopia.

This includes people in the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church taking part in a special fast during Advent, leading up to Christmas. The fast starts on the 25th November and only a vegan diet is eaten.

A day or two before Christmas, people start preparing their big Christmas meal. Often the animal, which will be eaten at the meal, is purchased from a local street market.

These include, sheep, goats, cows or hens. People usually check an animal before purchasing it, to make sure it will have enough meat on it! The prices are normally bartered and making a deal can be a long process. The market is also buzzing with people chatting and doing last-minute grocery shopping for the holiday.

On Christmas Eve, the animal is killed. People will also do other final preparations for the meal. These include brewing Swa (a homemade beer), baking Injera (a fermented flatbread made of Taff flour) and cooking Zigni (a hot meat stew, often made with beef). Every family member will help at some point.

Many people will go to a Church service for Christmas. These can start during the evening of Christmas Eve or early in the morning on Christmas Day.