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Ministry of Science and Technology Innovation To Use Innovation To Tackle Environmental Challenge

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The Ministry of Science and Technology Innovation, on Thursday said it is establishing effective policies and programmes, using science and technology innovation, to tackle environmental challenges in the country.

Dr Ogbonnanya Onu, Minister of Science, Technology, and Innovation, disclosed this in Abuja, at a National innuaguration of School Safety Projects, with a theme, “Environmetal Science Technology and Innovation Hub”.

Onu, represented by Dr Peter Ekweozoh, Director, Environmental Sciences and Technology in the ministry, said that the programmes would address the environmental challenges through innovative policies.

He said that some of the policies focused on securing the environment and industries as the effort would promote development in the country.

He, however, commended the institute on the laudable programme, adding that the effort would improve environmental protection among the students as well as the public.

Also, DCP Sulaiman Abdul, who represented the Inspector-General of Police (I-G), Usman Baba, said that the police are committed in ensuring the safety of the students, the school authorities and its environs and entire public.

He appreciated the effort made by the institute in promoting the schools environment and other laudible programmes the organisation is creating to improve the environment of the country.

Dr Gloria Oboh, Director, Environmental Biotechnology and Bioconservation Department (EBD), National Biotechnology Development Agency (NABDA), said that environmental issues in schools deal with adverse environmental contaminations.

Oboh said that such environmetal contaminations includes physical, chemical and substances of biogical origin which affect air quality and other sources of water used in schools.

She said that environmental safety in schools can only be achieved when a foundation for school safety has been laid and nurtured to maturity.

She said that the agency would work effectively with the organisation to improve safe schooling in the country.

Lagos State Governor Launches State’s Electricity Policy For Stable Power Supply

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An electricity sustainability framework that will provide reliable power to residential and industrial areas in Lagos State has been unveiled by Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu.

The Governor, launched the State’s Electricity Policy at an energy stakeholders’ event organised by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources at Eko Hotel and Suites, Victoria Island.

The framework forms one of the technical components of the proposed Lagos State Electricity Law currently being developed to drive interventions towards improving access to electricity.

Partnership with private players in the power sector is the main thrust of the policy, which requires sustained capital investment in raising the capacity of the existing power infrastructure, while also generating from off-grid network.

Sanwo-Olu said the electricity policy unveiled articulated constitutional, legal, engineering and commercial foundations for creating a viable sub-national electricity system that would cater for energy needs of the State, while enabling socio-economic growth for Lagos and the nation.

The Governor said the State moved to explore alternative energy supply channels in response to growing demand occasioned by population growth and emergence of new residential and industrial areas. Energy requirement that will keep Lagos economy on the path of growth, Sanwo-Olu noted, has far exceeded the current 1,000 megawatts being supplied from the national grid, necessitating the move to explore alternative sources.

He said: “Given Lagos State’s status as the commercial nerve-center and economic hub of Nigeria, it is our firm belief that the attainment of universal electricity access in the State would accelerate the same across other parts of the country. Increased electricity access is one of the priority mandates of this administration, given its significance in driving sustainable economic development.

“There will be no economic development without sustainable energy. The economy needs energy to run and our objective as a Government is to deliver sustainable, reliable and affordable electricity to all Lagosians. The electricity policy being unveiled today does not only articulate the problems in the sector, it is also futuristic in the implementation of its provisions.”

Sanwo-Olu said the State would ramp up procurement of pre-paid meters for distribution to residents as part of the implementation of the electricity policy. This, he said, would promote transparency in the supply chain, while curbing electricity theft and discouraging estimated billing from the suppliers.

The Governor stressed that the set objectives of the electricity policy would only be realisable if the private partners showed equal commitment as the Government to boost capacity in off-grid generation and distribution network.

“As a Government, we believe one person cannot do it all. We need ideas and knowledge from each other, and form real partnership for coordination in the implementation of this framework,” Sanwo-Olu said.

Commissioner for Energy and Mineral Resources, Mr. Lere Odusote, said the electricity policy, apart from clearing out constitutional and legal framework for investors’ assurance, also provided for the establishment of an autonomous regulatory body and independent system operator.

Odusote said Lagos Government would hinge its partnership with the industry players on well-funded and well-managed generation, transmission and distribution.

The State’s Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr. Moyo Onigbanjo, SAN, represented by the Permanent Secretary, Mrs. Titilayo Shitta-Bey, said the framework was the first step to bringing Lagos out from constitutional obstruction that restricted the State from exploring electricity supply options.

The tone for the Government’s partnership with the private energy investors was set by a panel of discussion moderated by Soji Awogbade, an energy lawyer and founding partner of Aelex.

The panelists included chairman of Ikeja Electric Plc and Egbon Power Plc, Mr. Kola Adeshina; co-founder of Falcon Corporation, Mrs. Audrey Joe-Ezigbo; Chief Executive Officer, Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company Limited, Mr. Chinua Azubuike; Deputy Chief of Party, Power Africa, Mr. Tunde Gbajumo and Dr. Dolapo Fasawe, General Manager, Lagos State Environmental Protection Agency (LASEPA).

The stakeholders praised the Lagos Government for its commitment to boost power supply through the electricity framework; they argued that the implementation must focus more on supply for industrial consumption and productive activities rather than residential for sustainability of the plan.

Stakeholders also urged the Government to explore the options of clean and renewable energy infrastructure in order not to worsen environmental challenges facing the State.

Traders At Manchester Christmas Market Remain Positive

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Manchester’s famous Christmas markets are well over half way through with just under two weeks until stalls are closed for another year.

And despite some grim weather conditions this week traders have welcomed the markets back with open arms.

Responses from traders old and new were positive with business picking up as we get closer to Christmas day.

Horwich family business Vegan Infinity was at the markets for the first time, but vowed to be back again after a hugely successful time.

Dasha Doyle, who runs the stall six days a week while Aliona is working tirelessly in the kitchen, said: “We have been looking to grow the business so though the markets were a good opportunity to do this.

“Our application was a bit late and we only had a short amount of time to get the stall ready and stock it but it has been completely worth it.

“We just wanted to see if people would like the product really but we’ve been so popular, it’s fantastic.

“There have been a lot of sleepless nights trying to keep the stall stocked, we’ve sold out completely on a lot of days so Aliona can’t leave the kitchen. We are so busy.

“She’s been working some days from 6am through to midnight.

“We will definitely be back again next year.”

The same could be said for Tracy Bailey at the Great North Pie Co. stand also in St Ann’s Square.

She said: “I haven’t traded here before and am just working here for the company.

“I saw a job vacancy and thought it would be a good place to work but I’m definitely coming back next year with my own stall.

“Everybody’s really positive, it’s been so good this year.”

Angela Bell and John Etherington have been working at the markets for nearly a decade with Angel Belle Jewellery in St Ann’s Square.

They said they have seen many more first time traders this year but despite the lack of markets last year due to Covid, this market has been going very well.

John said: “I think overall there’s less foot traffic this year because there is less tourists but business is actually going better.

“People aren’t just walking around and just browsing this year people are actually interested in what’s being sold and are buying it.”

Angela added: “It’s gone surprisingly well this year, there’s definitely been more business compared to 2018 and 2019, it’s been good.”

Although they wouldn’t say everything was perfect.

“We asked many times if we could change the position of our stall because we always get put in a place where we’re battered by rain, which really affects our stall,” John said.

“There’s only been two times where people from the council have come to check how we are, they don’t really listen to us.”

Maria, who was working at the Manchester Wonderland stall in King Street, said things were definitely different this year but business was still good.

“People are definitely feeling very Christmassy and enjoying coming out to get their gifts.

“I usually have my own stall in Albert Square but we couldn’t get that together this year because of Covid. Albert Square was definitely the best place to be because everyone was so packed in but it’s still a good year for the markets without that.”

Indre Baeauskiene had come from Lithuania to work at the markets for the sixth time.

She was working with the family business Unikalus Vaizdas who hand make ceramic houses for incense and candles.

“People are enjoying looking for these types of unique products again that you can only ever get at the Christmas market.

“It’s been very busy and everyone has been really nice so far. It is still getting busier and busier too despite the weather.

“All the traders are in a happy mood too with everyone helping each other out.”

Lisa, working at Zara’s Cakes in Exchange Square, believed footfall was increasing by the day, and that everything had been going very positively so far.

It was one of the busiest markets she had seen in her time too.

She said: “This week has been the busiest it’s been so far. I’ve worked in Piccadilly too and it’s been absolutely packed.

“It’s been going really well so far. I’ve been working here since around 2018 and this is definitely one of the busiest years we’ve had.”

Manchester City Council is very proud of the event that has been put on this year, hailing what it believes is one of its busiest ever years.

Coun Pat Karney, Manchester’s Christmas spokesperson, said: “We have been very proud of our Christmas Markets for two decades and the number of people who have enjoyed them already this season is testament to their popularity.

“Feedback from traders this year has been overwhelmingly positive and it’s great to see visitors of all ages – and in their droves – enjoying the attractions in the city. A welcome festive tonic following an extremely difficult year for our traders and residents alike.”

The last day of the Manchester Christmas Markets is Wednesday December 22.

50-Foot-Tall Artificial Christmas Tree Earlier Set On Fire, Replaced

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Fox News has replaced a 50-foot-tall artificial Christmas tree that was set on fire a day earlier outside its headquarters in New York City.

A man was arrested on Wednesday and charged with setting fire to the original tree in the early hours. The police said that security at the headquarters had observed the man, Craig Tamanaha, climbing the structure before the fire broke out around 12:15 a.m.

Mr. Tamanaha, 49, was arrested and later charged with seven counts including criminal mischief, reckless endangerment and arson.

The fire did not cause any injuries, and the police said on Wednesday that the authorities were still investigating the cause. But the spectacle surprised onlookers, including a network host who announced the fire in a live broadcast.

“This is the Fox Square in New York, outside of Fox headquarters,” the host, Shannon Bream, told viewers shortly after midnight. “It appears that our giant Christmas tree there, just a couple of minutes ago, was completely engulfed in flames.”

A few minutes later, as a live feed showed smoke billowing above the tree, Ms. Bream said that the fire seemed to have been put out. “But we’re going to monitor the situation to try to figure out what sparked this whole thing,” she added.

The tree had been ceremonially lit in the network’s “All-American” Christmas special, which was broadcast on Sunday.

In a companywide memo on Wednesday that was provided by Fox News Media, Suzanne Scott, the company’s chief executive, condemned the vandalism and said that the tree would be replaced.

“We will not let this deliberate and brazen act of cowardice deter us,” Ms. Scott said. “We are in the process of rebuilding and installing a new tree as a message that there can be peace, light and joy even during a dark moment like this.”

The police said they believed that Mr. Tamanaha was homeless, and that they were investigating whether drugs or mental illness had played a factor.

He was last arrested in March for smoking the synthetic drug known as K2, the police said.

It was not immediately clear whether Mr. Tamanaha had retained a lawyer.

Fox reported this month that the original tree, on the Avenue of the Americas in Manhattan, was 50 feet tall and had been decorated with 10,000 ornaments and 100,000 lights.

The lighting ceremony last weekend was part of an annual tradition that began in 2019. The tree and its replacement were both supplied by American Christmas, a company based in Mount Vernon, N.Y.

“This holiday season serves as a reminder that at the end of the day, there will always be more that unites us than divides us,” Dana Perino, a Fox News host and a former press secretary for President George W. Bush, said during a live tree-lighting ceremony at the site on Thursday.

Ms. Perino thanked the New York Police Department and the Fire Department for responding to the fire.

Ms. Perino added that Fox News Media and the Fox Corporation had both made a $100,000 donation to Answer the Call, a nonprofit organization that provides financial assistance to the families of officers from the N.Y.P.D., the F.D.N.Y. and other cities agencies who have been killed in the line of duty.

Officials in Oakland, California said this week that they were investigating an episode in which at least one person set fire to a 52-foot Christmas tree in Jack London Square early Monday.

An aerosol can was found near the tree after the fire was extinguished, The Sacramento Bee reported.

The authorities in Chicago are also investigating the apparent arson this month of a Christmas tree at the corner of Garfield Boulevard and Martin Luther King Drive, The Chicago Tribune reported.

The tree, installed as part of local charity’s project to light up the city’s South Side for the holidays, is the third to be vandalized at the site in three years.

Two of the cases are suspected arsons.

A police spokesman said a gasoline canister had been found at the scene after the latest fire.

France To Open early Classified Algerian War Archives

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FILE - In this May 27, 1956 file photo, French troops seal off Algiers' notorious casbah, 400-year-old teeming Arab quarter. French President Emmanuel Macron announced a decision to speed up the declassification of secret documents related to Algeria's seven-year war of independence from 1954 to 1962. (AP Photo, File)

The French Government says it will open classified police files from the Algerian war 15 years ahead of schedule in order to look the truth in the eyes and confront it.

Speaking to News correspondents, Culture Minister Roselyne Bachelot said they have things to rebuild with Algeria which can only happen based on the truth.

The files cover judicial proceedings by the French police and military forces during the 1954-1962 war of independence and are likely to confirm widespread use of torture and extra-judicial killings by French forces.

The announcement comes as France seeks to defuse a major diplomatic crisis between the two countries.

It was triggered in October when President Emmanuel Macron accused Algeria’s “political-military system” of rewriting history and fomenting “hatred towards France”.The trauma of the Algerian War has poisoned French politics for more than half a century.

A key strand of today’s far-right nationalism has its roots in the war and former president Charles de Gaulle’s abrupt decision to grant Algeria independence in 1962 — for which he faced assassination bids and attempted military coups.

Asked about the likelihood that incidents of torture will be uncovered in the archives, Bachelot said: “It is in the interest of the country that they are recognised.

Macron, France’s first leader born after the colonial era, has made a priority of reckoning with its past and forging a new relationship with former colonies.

UN Halts Food Aid In Two Ethiopian Towns After Looting

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The World Food Programme, WFP, has suspended distribution of food aid in two northern Ethiopian towns after gunmen looted its warehouses.

The United Nations said Looters from rebel Tigrayan forces held aid staff at gunpoint in the town of Kombolcha and stole large quantities of essential food supplies, including some for malnourished children.

A spokesman for the UN, which runs the WFP, said its staff there had faced extreme intimidation during days of looting in the industrial hub of Kombolcha in Amhara.

He said that such harassment of humanitarian staff by armed forces is unacceptable and undermines the ability of the United Nations and humanitarian partners to deliver assistance when it is most needed.

The spokesman also accused military personnel of commandeering three WFP humanitarian trucks and using them for their own purposes.

The lack of security has led to the decision to halt food distribution in Kombolcha and nearby Dessie, two strategic towns in Amhara that sit on the road to the capital Addis Ababa.

The Tigrayan rebels have not commented on the allegations that their fighters stole food aid.

Northern Ethiopia is facing mass starvation amid an ongoing civil war between Tigrayan and government forces.

UN says after more than a year of fighting, more than nine million people are in need of critical food supplies in the Tigray, Amhara and Afar regions.

The Ethiopian government recently announced that it had recaptured the towns from the Tigray rebels but the rebels said the army had only recovered areas they had abandoned.

US Wins Appeal Over Extradition Of Wikileaks Founder Assange

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The US government has won its appeal against a court decision that halted the extradition of Wikileaks founder Julian Assange.

The case will now go back to the Westminster Magistrates Court where the extradition request would need to be sent to the UK Minister of Interior, Priti Patel for review.

The 50-year-old has been in custody since April 2019, when he was sentenced to 50 weeks behind bars, can still request permission for a final ruling on Friday’s verdict from the UK’s Supreme Court..

He was ordered to remain in custody pending the outcome of the High Court’s decision over concerns he would abscond. He has spent more than two years jailed in Belmarsh maximum security prison.

Before the 2019 sentence, he was hauled out of the Ecuadorian Embassy by British authorities after his citizenship was revoked.

Assange’s fiancee, Stella Moris, said their legal team would appeal “at the earliest possible moment,” while saying it was a “grave miscarriage of justice.”

Before proceedings Moris expressed hope that he would be home for Christmas in a post on Twitter. “I hope the High Court will bring this abusive and vindictive extradition to an end today so that that our children will be able to spend Christmas with their father.

Rights groups have expressed disapproval at the court’s decision, especially with Friday marking International Human Rights Day.

Melzer said he had personally investigated Assange’s case and said there had been gross rights violations.

The UN experts also suggested that Assange’s legal team highlight press freedom and human rights violations by cross-appealing January’s ruling.

Nationwide ‘Silent Strike’ In Myanmar Protests Military Rule

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An almost empty road is seen as locals stage a "silent strike" in Mandalay, Myanmar December 10, 2021. REUTERS/Stringer TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY

A large protest, one of their biggest nationally coordinated protests in months, termed ‘silent strike’ has been staged in Myanmar, calling on people across the country to shut their businesses and stay at home on International Human Rights Day.

The “silent strike” by Opponents of military rule was staged in cities and towns from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., and comes amid increasing violence in the country.

The political crisis was triggered by the army’s seizure of power in February and ouster of the elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi.

On Tuesday, there was a widely reported massacre in the country’s northwestern Sagaing region in which soldiers were accused of rounding up and killing 11 civilians whose charred bodies were later discovered by fellow villagers.

The military-installed government has denied its soldiers were involved, but it is staging an offensive in northwestern Myanmar against persistent resistance from anti-military militias.

In Yangon, the country’s largest city, and elsewhere, photos on social media showed normally busy streets empty of traffic on Friday.

Usually crowded markets and plazas were quiet hours before the official start of the strike, which reaffirmed the widespread opposition to the army’s rule and its disregard for human rights.

However, few citizens paid a price for their defiance, as photos posted on social media showed fittings such as tables and chairs confiscated by security forces from some.

Since Thursday, authorities had announced in some neighborhoods that action would be taken against shops which close without an acceptable reason.

ICC Judges Confirm War Crimes Charges Against C.A.R Suspect

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Judges at the International Criminal Court have confirmed war crimes and crimes against humanity charges levied by prosecutors against a former commander of the “Seleka” faction in Central African Republic.

The decision paves the way for the case of Mahamat Said Abdel Kain to go to trial although Lawyers for Said, who was transferred to The Hague in January, say they will prove he is innocent.

An ICC statement said judges found “sufficient evidence to establish substantial grounds to believe that Said was a senior member of the Seleka coalition.

They say he is criminally responsible for crimes including torture of prisoners during his term at the Central Office for the Repression of Banditry, in the capital Bangui, between April 12 and Aug. 30, 2013.

The Central African Republic has been mired in violence since a coalition of mostly northern and predominantly Muslim rebels known as Seleka, in the Sango language, seized power in March 2013.

Their brutal rule gave rise to the opposing “anti-balaka” militias, several of whose former leaders also face charges at the ICC.

World Powers Test Iran’s Commitment To Talks

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World powers and Iran were holding extended talks on reviving their nuclear deal on Friday.

According to a European source, they were working from texts discussed five months ago and Iranian officials saying they were sticking to a tough stance from last week.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, the source appeared to suggest that Iran had agreed to continue talks from where they left off in June.

This would be put to the test in the next couple of days, the source said, but made no mention of Iran’s new proposals. Iranian officials denied it.

The talks resumed on Thursday with the United States and Israel which has been piling rhetorical pressure on Tehran about the possible economic or military consequences if diplomacy fails.

Iran’s top negotiator, Ali Bagheri Kani, said Tehran was standing firm on the position it laid out last week, when the talks broke off with European and U.S. officials accusing Iran of making new demands and of reneging on compromises worked out earlier this year.

Bagheri said last week that “all the issues that had been drafted during the previous negotiations until June can be negotiated”.

Under the original deal that then-President Donald Trump abandoned in 2018, Iran limited its nuclear programme in return for relief from U.S., European Union and U.N. sanctions. The West fears the programme would be used to develop weapons, something Tehran denies.

The indirect U.S.-Iranian talks, in which diplomats from France, Britain, Germany, Russia and China shuttle between them because Tehran refuses direct contact with Washington, aim to get both sides to resume full compliance with the accord.