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Afghan Filmmakers At Venice Fear Loss Of Identity, Culture

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Afghan female filmmakers who fled the Taliban begged the world to not forget the Afghan people and to support its artists, warning that a country without culture will eventually lose its identity.

The Venice Film Festival organized a panel discussion to give a platform to Sahraa Karimi, the first female president of the Afghan Film Organization, and documentary filmmaker Sahra Mani, who is presenting a project at the Venice film market fair.

Karimi choked up while telling reporters about her own escape — in which she had just hours to decide whether to stay or leave — and all that had been lost after the Taliban completed their takeover of the country.

She cited numerous films that were in pre-and-post production, filmmaking workshops that had been organized, insurance policies negotiated for equipment, and said that Afghan directors were increasingly being welcomed at international film festivals. Karimi herself had presented a film at the Venice Film Festival in 2019.

“It was our dream to change the narrative of Afghanistan, because we were tired of those cliches about Afghanistan,” she said. “We wanted to produce films, movies and to tell our stories from different angles, from different perspectives, to show the beauty of our country.”

But she said all of that has been lost, and that the country’s burgeoning filmmaking community had either fled or gone into hiding, with its archives now under Taliban control.

“Imagine a country without artists, a country without filmmakers, how can they defend its identity?” Karimi asked. “Maybe we are not politically ambassadors, but we are ambassadors for our stories, we are ambassadors of our identity.

“We are those people that represent our identity to the world, through our films, through our music, through our creative works. But we are now homeless.”

She said she decided to flee on the morning of Aug. 15, with just a few hours to make “the most difficult decision of your life: stay or leave.”

She said many of Afghanistan’s youngest and brightest left too, but said thousands more promising filmmakers couldn’t get out and are now erasing their social media presence for their own safety and going underground.

Mani said even under the corrupt rule of Afghanistan’s ousted government, she had remained despite the daily security risks and everyday hassles — electricity cuts, internet outages — because she wanted to rebuild the country and restart its cultural life.

IAEA Team In Japan To Help Prepare Fukushima Water Release

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An International Atomic Energy Agency mission arrived in Japan on Monday to help prepare for a decades-long release into the ocean of treated but still radioactive water from the wrecked Fukushima nuclear plant, officials said.

The three-member team will meet with officials in Tokyo and travel to the Fukushima Daiichi plant to discuss technical details with experts until Friday, IAEA and Japanese officials said.

The team, headed by Lydie Evrard, head of the IAEA’s Department of Nuclear Safety and Security, is gathering information to prepare a review of the discharge plans.

The Japanese government and the plant’s operator, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, announced plans in April to start releasing the water in the spring of 2023 so hundreds of storage tanks at the plant can be removed to make room for other facilities needed for its decommissioning.

The idea has been fiercely opposed by fishermen, residents and Japan’s neighbors, including China and South Korea.

The utility plans to send the water through an undersea tunnel and discharge it from a location about 1 kilometer (0.6 mile) away from the coastal power plant after further treating and diluting it with large amounts of seawater.

“The Agency is supporting Japan to ensure that the entire operation to discharge the water over the coming decades is conducted in a way that is consistent with international safety standards,” IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said in a statement. He said the team will discuss the timeline for IAEA reviews to ensure the water discharge is conducted “in a safe and transparent manner.”

Japan has requested IAEA’s assistance to ensure the discharge meets international safety standards and to gain the understanding of the international community.

A massive earthquake and tsunami in 2011 severely damaged three reactors at the Fukushima Daiichi plant, causing contaminated cooling water to leak. The water has been stored in about 1,000 tanks which the operator says will reach their capacity late next year.

Japanese officials say disposal of the water is required for the decommissioning of the plant, and that its release into the ocean is the most realistic option.

Government and TEPCO officials say tritium, which is not harmful in small amounts, cannot be removed from the water, but all other isotopes selected for treatment can be reduced to safe levels. Controlled release of tritium from normal nuclear plants is a routine global practice, officials say.

A separate IAEA taskforce has regularly reviewed and provided technical assistance for the plant’s overall decommissioning.

Industry Group Backs Global Carbon Price For Large Ships

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A major maritime industry association on Monday backed plans for a global surcharge on carbon emissions from shipping to help fund the sector’s shift toward climate-friendly fuels.

The International Chamber of Shipping said it’s proposing to the United Nations that all vessels trading globally above a certain size should pay a set amount per metric ton of carbon dioxide they emit.

The group, representing commercial shipowners and operators covering over 80% of the world merchant fleet, didn’t specify what carbon price it would support.

The shipping industry is estimated to account for nearly 3% of the greenhouse gas emissions that are driving global warming and projected to rise significantly in the coming decades.

Environmental campaigners welcomed the ICS submission to the International Maritime Organization, but cautioned that the extent of its ambition remains unclear.

“We will know they are serious about real progress when they embrace a level of ambition consistent with what climate vulnerable island nations have already proposed,” said Aoife O’Leary, director of global transportation at the Environmental Defense Fund.

The Marshall Islands and the Solomon Islands, two nations with large shipping fleets that are severely threatened by climate change, have already proposed a carbon levy starting at $100 per ton.

The ICS said it opposed piecemeal regional measures, such as those proposed by the European Union, and called for the money generated from the levy to go into a climate fund that would subsidize clean alternatives such as hydrogen until they come competitive with conventional fuels.

Typhoon Eastern Philippines Causes Power Outages

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A strong typhoon slammed into the eastern Philippines on Tuesday, bringing high winds that caused power outages in several provinces.

Typhoon Conson carried sustained winds of 120 kilometers (74 miles) per hour with gusts of up to 150 kph (93 mph), first making landfall at the coastal town of Hernani in Eastern Samar province before hitting nearby Samar province, the state weather service said.

“We only have minor damage here, thank God,” Eastern Samar Gov. Ben Evardone said in a text message. He said work had been suspended in government offices.

Power systems operator National Grid Corporation of the Philippines said some transmission lines were affected. Power outages were reported in Eastern Samar, Samar and Leyte provinces.

Local officials reported some flooding in Tacloban City.

The weather bureau said late Tuesday afternoon that Coson had weakened into a severe tropical storm as it moved west-northwestward over the Sibuyan Sea. Its sustained winds declined to 100 kilometers (62 miles) per hour, it said.

The weather bureau warned of destructive winds and heavy rainfall within 18 hours in portions of seven provinces including Quezon, Masbate, Albay and Samar.

The Manila metro region was under a level 1 warning, which means strong winds were expected within the next 36 hours.

About 20 typhoons and storms batter the Philippines each year, aside from seasonal monsoon rains. The country also lies in the so-called Pacific “Ring of Fire,” a region prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, making it one of the world’s most disaster-prone nations.

Polytechnic Education, Major Contributor To Nigeria’s Economic, Technological Development- Ooni Of Ife

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The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi, OJAJA II, has expressed confidence in polytechnic education in Nigeria

The traditional ruler described polytechnic education as a major contributor to the economic and technological development of the country.

The Ooni stated this while receiving authorities of The Polytechnic Ibadan (TPI),  who paid a courtesy call on him at his palace in Ife.

Ogunwusi noted that the tutoring he received at TPI,  in his days as a student, adequately prepared him for future challenges in life.

He, however, accepted the homecoming programme being designed by the institution,  to celebrate him on a date to be agreed upon.

The royalty expressed happiness and willingness to return to the institution that taught him that hard work,  was the panacea to poverty.

Earlier, The Rector of  TPI,  Prof. Kazeem Adebiyi,  had observed that the story of TPI ,  would not be complete without mentioning the Ooni.

He said: “The polytechnic produced the royal father and other distinguished Nigerians, including governors, senators, business icons and industrialists among others.

“The Ooni of Ife cut his teeth at the Mechanical Engineering Department of the institution,  where he bagged a National Diploma,  before proceeding to the university for further academic laurels.”

The homecoming programme planned to celebrate the Ooni,  would also encourage the current students of the institution to work hard and excel, as the world remained  at their feet. The rector added.

After Escape, Afghan Director Mourns Her Lost Country

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Shahrbanoo Sadat, whose first film “Wolf and Sheep” won an award linked to the 2016 Cannes Film Festival, and nine family members were among thousands of Afghans brought out by foreign governments before the last U.S. troops pulled out last week.

They spent 72 hours in line at the Kabul airport, fighting to get out. The first night, Afghan troops “were very aggressive, shooting from 6 p.m. until 10 a.m. We couldn’t go forward, even a few meters.” So the family tried another gate.

“We slept in a queue, moving every five minutes a few centimeters,” she said.

Once in France, she was taken to an abandoned building in a Paris suburb that the government hastily converted into temporary shelter for those fleeing Afghanistan.

“For three days, we were in complete quarantine so we couldn’t go anywhere. I didn’t have internet,” she said. “When they released us, we had only two hours and I ran to the mobile shop to get a SIM card. But other people, they went to the Eiffel Tower,” she said.

“I was angry because … we lost a country and people seemed to me very careless,” thinking about tourism instead of their homeland, she said. “But on the other hand, we already lost it, so what is the point of crying?”

As a filmmaker, Shahrbanoo Sadat watched with fascination as Taliban fighters took over her city and terrified crowds animated the streets. But as an Afghan woman, she also watched the scene through another prism and knew: It was time to flee.

After her family’s harrowing escape from Kabul, Sadat is now warning world governments: “The Taliban is a terrorist group and the world should realize they are dangerous,” she said in an interview.

“I’m losing my belief in democracy, in human rights, in women’s rights,” she said, because she feels that Western countries aren’t doing enough to defend these things in Afghanistan.

Sadat joined a protest Sunday by aid groups and others demanding that Western governments do more to help those left behind and put pressure on the Taliban. Some Afghans who have been struggling for years to get asylum joined the demonstration, along with those who recently arrived.

Sadat is worried about relatives still in Afghanistan — and about one of her actors, who stayed in his native Panjshir province to try to defend it.

Provost Proffers Solution To Low Enrollment In Colleges Of Education

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The Provost of Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka, Dr. Wahab Azeez, has said that the only way to address  low enrollment in colleges of education is to allow education colleges run dual mode – both the National Certificate for Education (NCE) and degree programmes.

Speaking during the institution’s matriculation, he said: “The only way we can address it is to allow colleges of education to run dual mode. For those who want to come in for teaching education, let them first of all come for three years programme for their NCE, then for their degree they will just spend two extra years, that will make it five years.

Provost, Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka – Dr. Wahab Azeez

“The second way is to allow all colleges of education to be converted to universities (or retain the name) colleges of education if we do not want to change the name. But we should be allowed to run degrees from first degree to PhD level,” he added.

A total of 727 students matriculated at the event held at the Paul Alabi Multipurpose Hall – 635 for NCE, and 92 for the Professional Diploma in Education (PDE) programmes.


Underscoring the importance of the ceremony, the Provost said the matriculation was significant in several ways.

“Firstly, it is only at matriculating ceremonies that students offered provisional admission are formally presented and declared bonafide students of the college. Secondly, as bonafide students you are to take Matriculation Oath and sign the authority, rules and regulations.
Thirdly, it is a ceremony at which fresh students are fully integrated into the academic community. Finally, the ceremony is the climax of series of activities designed to introduce fresh students to the college systems and ensure that they derive the greatest benefits from the resources available in the college,” he said.

Azeez told the freshers that the school had taken necessary steps to ensure security on campus, urging to play their role in making the campus safe by being security conscious.


“You are strongly advised to be security conscious and imbibe good maintenance culture in order to complement the efforts of the College Management. Also, you are to avail yourselves of the services of the Students Affairs Unit in times of difficulties and needs.

Reactions Following JAMB Abolishing UTME Cut-Off Marks

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Mixed reactions have continued to trail the recent scrapping of general cut off marks for admission into the country’s tertiary institutions by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB).

JAMB had at its Aug. 31, 2021 virtual policy meeting said that tertiary institutions were now to set their own minimum benchmarks.

The meeting was chaired by the Minister of Education, Malam Adamu Adamu.

While some stakeholders said that the decision would help loosen JAMB’s grip on the universities, others said it would enable some institutions get enough candidates to fill up existing vacancies in their various programmes.

Speaking on the matter, a former Minister of Education, Prof. Chinwe Obaji, applauded the development, noting that it was a right step in the right direction.

She noted that it would once again ensure that these tertiary institutions go for what they want.

”To me, I feel this is very laudable. I want to give kudos to ministry, the board and other stakeholders for arriving to this point.

”It is the tertiary institutions that produces these graduates and so, it will not be out of place to allow them determine for themselves, who they feel is suitably qualified.

”Moreover, we should not forget that universities elsewhere and even within the country, usually fix minimum benchmark for various programmes.
”However, if I may ask, when there was uniform benchmark, how many of these institutions were obeying the rules?,” she queried.

Prof. Oluwole Familoni, Deputy Vice Chancellor, University of Lagos, described the development as a ‘mix bag’.

According to the professor of chemistry, while it is a cheering news to some institutions, especially private ones, others are indifferent.

”For established universities for instance, the development does not really matter. Because even before this development, where universities were directed to take candidates with scores as low as 180, this university still had its benchmark.

”Someone with 200 from UTME cannot get placement let alone 180. This also applied to our Direct Entry procedure. We do not go below seven points, contrary to the new pronouncement of five and two as new minimum benchmark by JAMB.

”So, I think the development favours most schools who hardly get enough candidates to fill up existing vacancies in their various programmes.

”They could afford to go lower because, if you pitch a minimum benchmark across board with established universities, they may not be able get candidates,” he stated.

He, however, argued that it was not the responsibility of JAMB to give placements to candidates in the first place.

”It is good JAMB is  reducing its grip on universities, allowing them do what they want,” Familoni stated.

Segun Raheem, National Treasurer, Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT) also threw his weight behind the development, describing it as heartwarming.

Raheem argued that in the first place, JAMB should not be saddled with the responsibility of giving admissions to candidates that had applied for various programmes in the respective institutions.

He stated that this was in form of arbitration of universities autonomy.

“Since it is not JAMB that made the candidates’ choice of universities, then they must allow the universities to determine the cut-off, based on availability of vacancies in various departments.

“This will balance up the rate of expected admission in each universities.

“Giving all tertiary institutions opportunities to determine their cut off marks is a great idea,” he said.

Raheem added that this idea would not downgrade education system in tertiary institutions.

“Currently, what we are facing in education system is not low standard but the outcome of teaching learning process that falls.

“You can compare courses or lectures we are having these days with those days, performing index then was higher than now,” he said.

On the contrary, the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS), Joint Campus Committee (JCC), Lagos chapter, said that the abolishment of cut off marks by JAMB, was a sign that the country’s education system was loosing its quality and values.

Rasheed Ogunsanya, Chairman of the association, said that cut off marks were supposed to be a benchmark for any candidate who craved for higher education.

“It is so bad that only less than 30 per cent of candidates who sat for the last Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) by JAMB were successful.

“I believe with this low percentage of successful candidates, JAMB  does not have any choice, than to allow many institutions to decide for themselves,” he stated.

Today in History – Sept. 7 – Edith Eleanor Mclean Becomes 1st Baby To Be Placed In Incubator

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70 Roman army under General Titus occupies and plunders Jerusalem

1714 Treaty of Baden signed by the Holy Roman Empire and France, ending the War of the Spanish Succession; French retain Alsace and Landau, Austria gets east bank of Rhine

1812 Battle of Borodino: Napoleon Bonapartre wins a pyrrhic victory against Russian General Mikhail Kutuzov in the most ferocious battle of the Napoleonic era, 70,000 are killed

1822 Pedro I, son of King Joao VI declares Brazil’s independence from Portugal (National Day)

1888 Edith Eleanor McLean is 1st baby to be placed in an incubator at State Emigrant Hospital on Ward’s Island, New York

1909 Eugene Lefebvre becomes first pilot to die in an airplane craft, while test piloting new French-built Wright biplane at Juvisy

1940 Beginning of The Blitz as the German Luftwaffe bomb London for the 1st of 57 consecutive nights losing 41 bombers as the Nazis prepare to invade Britain

Today in Film & TV

1980 32nd Emmy Awards: “Taxi”; “Lou Grant”; Ed Asner & Barbara Bel Geddes win. Notable for going ahead despite 51 of the 52 nominated performers boycotting the event due to a strike by members of the Screen Actors Guild.

Today in Music

1996 Rap artist Tupac Shakur shot multiple times in a drive by shooting in Las Vegas, dies 6 days later

Today in Sport

1896 A. H. Whiting wins the 1st automobile race held on a closed-circuit track in Cranston, Rhode Island

Do You Know This Fact About Today? Did You Know?

“Uncle Sam” 1st used to refer to the US, by Troy Post of New York


Would You Believe?

In Australia, the whole nation observes a ‘day of humiliation’ and prays for rain, as a terrible drought kills livestock and threatens crops; rain begins to appear on 10 September.

Lagos State Announces Staggered Resumption For Schools

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The Lagos State Government has announced staggered resumption for schools and guidelines for the Y2021/2022 academic session for public and private schools across the State.

This was contained in a release issued on Monday by the State Ministry of Education.

The state’s Education Commissioner, Folasade Adefisayo, stated that all schools are expected to resume on Monday, September 13, 2021, while students of Model Colleges and Upgraded Schools will be required to resume in batches from Sunday, September 19, 2021.

“Boarding students in Model Colleges and Upgraded Schools, as well as SS2 students seeking placement into SS3 class are expected to resume on Sunday 19th September 2021. The revision for the classes will run from 20th to 26th September while promotion examination to SS3 class will start from 27th September to 8th October 2021,” she said.

Adefisayo further noted that “the newly admitted JS1 students into Model Colleges and Upgraded Schools are to resume on Saturday, 2nd October, 2021 for a one-week orientation programme to intimate them on secondary school structure and modalities.

“Other returning students in JS2, JS3, SS1 and the newly transited SS2 in the various Model Colleges and Upgraded Schools are to resume on Saturday, 9th October 2021, while classes for the students will commence on Monday, 11th October, 2021.”

She also noted that the adoption of staggered resumption for Model Colleges and Upgraded Schools was due to the presence of Y2020/2021 SS3 students currently writing the West African Senior School Certificate Examination scheduled to end on the 6th of October, 2021, adding that another reason is that the schools cannot accommodate seven sets at once in the boarding system.