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Today In History – Sept. 5 – 1st Color Video Recording On Magnetic Tape, Presented

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1666 Great Fire of London ends, leaving 13,200 houses destroyed and 8 dead

1774 Twelve of the thirteen American colonies adopt a trade embargo against Great Britain at the first Continental Congress at Carpenters’ Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

1839 The First Opium War begins in China

2017 Hurricane Irma becomes the most powerful hurricane ever recorded in the Atlantic Basin region with winds of 185mph (280km/h)

Sep 5 in Film & TV
1958 1st color video recording on magnetic tape presented, Charlotte, North Carolina

Sep 5 in Music
1993 Musical “Will Rogers Follies” closes at Palace Theater NYC after 983 performances with 6 Tony Awards

Sep 5 in Sport
1972 11 Israeli athletes taken hostage and later killed by Palestinian Black September group at the Munich Olympics

Do you know this fact about today? Did You Know?
German Christine Hardt patents the first modern brassiere

Would you believe this fact about today? Would You Believe?
Erramatti Mangamma becomes the world’s oldest living mother giving birth to twins aged 74 in Hyderabad, India

Again UNILORIN Tops Among Nigerians’ 10 Most Preferred University

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The Joint Admission Matriculation Board has said the University of Ilorin and University of Lagos, Akoka are the first two institutions who had the highest numbers of being picked as first choice universities in Nigeria.

This was recorded in the 2021 policy document signed by the JAMB’s registrar, Prof. Is-haq Oloyede.

For the fifth year running, University of Ilorin this year emerged the most preferred university of first choice by admission seekers in Nigeria with about 78,466 applications.

UNILAG had 59,190, University of Benin, 49,763; University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 47,239; Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, 45,920; Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, 44,509; Bayero University, 44,352; Nnamdi Azikiwe University, 43542; Obafemi Awolowo University, 42, 614 and University of Jos, 38,309.

As part of efforts to make enquiries easy for applicants, JAMB said the candidates no longer needed to travel to JAMB offices to access certain services.

“The board uses the ‘ticketing system’ where a candidate or anybody desiring the board’s services can send their complaint(s). Responses are given within 24 hours. It has a tracking number that is issued once a ticket is raised. If not attended to, the number can be used as evidence to track the officer scheduled who would be sanctioned.

The system is designed to eliminate any stress associated with accessing the board’s services.”

Alleged Assault: ASUU Seeks Legal Actions Against DSS

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The Kano Zone of ASUU is set to institute legal action against the Department of State Service (DSS) over an alleged assault of one of its members.

Chairman of the Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) chapter of the union, Prof. Rabiu Nasiru, made the declaration at a news conference he addressed on Friday in Zaria, Kaduna State.

He alleged that the DSS assaulted the Kano Zonal Coordinator of the union, Prof. Abdulkadir Mohammed while on a union assignment.

He said that the news conference was aimed at calling the attention of concerned authorities and the general public to “unwholesome activities of some personnel of the DSS’’.

Prof. Nasiru said that operatives of the DSS assaulted Prof. Mohammed while he was travelling to Katsina in his personal vehicle along Hadejia Road bye-pass in Kano.

“His fault, if any, was that he drove in the front of a motorcade being escorted by the DSS.

“’The incident occurred on Aug. 18 at about 2p.m. on Hadejia Road bye-pass Kano, and the attack was perpetrated by men of the DSS in a Hilux vehicle belonging to Kano State Government House.


“Besides the physical assault, they also smashed the windscreen and broke the side mirror of Mohammed’s car in a show of force for no just cause,’’ Nasiru said.


ASUU called on the leadership of the DSS to take punitive measures against the officers involved as they portrayed the organisation in bad light.


Nasiru further demanded that the DSS should promptly make the personnel responsible for the shameful act to repair the damaged car of the victim with immediate effect to avoid facing legal action.


He appealed to the National Assembly to reorganise the DSS or review the provisions of Section 315 of the 1999 Constitution that incorporated the 1986 Decree 19, issued by the military.
He said that the review would ensure that the organisation conformed to democratic tenets and the rule of law.

Today In History – Sept. 4 – 1781 – Los Angeles Is founded By 44 Spanish Speaking Mestizos

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476 Romulus Augustulus, last Western Roman Emperor, abdicates after forces led by Odoacer invade Rome. Traditional End of the Western Roman Empire.

1609 Navigator Henry Hudson is the first European to discover island of Manhattan [or Sep 11]

1781 Los Angeles is founded by 44 Spanish speaking mestizos in the Bahia de las Fumas (Bay of Smokes)

1862 General Lee begins the Maryland Campaign invading the North with 50,000 Confederate troops (US Civil war)

Sep 4 in Film & TV
1936 “Swing Time”, directed by George Stevens, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, is released

Sep 4 in Music
1965 The Beatles’ single “Help!” goes #1 & stays #1 for 3 weeks

Sep 4 in Sport
1972 US 4 x 100m medley relay team of Mike Stamm, Tom Bruce, Mark Spitz & Jerry Heidenreich sets world record 3:48.16 to win gold at the Munich Olympics; Mark Spitz becomes 1st athlete to win 7 Olympic gold medals at a single Games

Do you know this fact about today? Did You Know?
George Eastman patents the first roll-film camera & registers “Kodak”

Would you believe this fact about today? Would You Believe?
Carpet that can help prevent falls among the elderly by warning them of unusual footsteps is developed

Candidate Who Sued JAMB N1bn For Result Alteration Handed Over To Police

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The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board said it has handed over a 19-year-old candidate in the 2021-2022 Unified Tertiary and Matriculation Examination to the police for investigation over what it described as “result tampering.”

According to the board’s Registrar, Prof Ishaq Oloyede, who briefed journalists at JAMB’s headquarters on Friday in Abuja, the candidate, Chinedu John, had claimed he scored 380 in the examination conducted in June but was surprised to receive 265 from the board after the results were released.

He said following alleged “alteration” of the UTME score, the candidate’s father, John Ifenkpam, approached an Enugu-based lawyer, Ikeazor Akaiwe, who wrote to JAMB for another opportunity for the boy to retake the examination and demanded N1 billion as damages.

According to Oloyede, the lawyer said the N1 billion was to cover for the physical and emotional trauma the boy had been through from being offered “two separate scores.”

The candidate was said to have claimed that his UTME scores from 2019 till 2021 had been “altered” by the board, thereby denying him the opportunity to study his desired course — Medicine.

On Friday, the candidate, his father and lawyer travelled to Abuja from Enugu State following an invitation by the management of the board led by Oloyede.

Initially, the boy was given few minutes to “come clean” in a closed session with his father and lawyers about the results he was parading but insisted that his original score from the examination was 380.

After back and forth, the board tendered evidence to counter the claim by John and his legal representative.

At the Friday meeting, documentary evidence tendered by the board showed that John actually scored 265 and not the 380 he had claimed.

Oloyede accused the candidate of alteration, adding that he will be handed over to the police for investigation and subsequently prosecuted.

He said the original result issued to him would be withdrawn pending investigation.

Oloyede said, “We have 11 of them who tampered with their results. Two of them are already being prosecuted. The remaining ones we are going to withdraw their results and prosecute them. The main purpose is to sanitise the system, including our own staff.

“There was never any communication of 380 with this boy. Because this boy has accused JAMB, we are going to withhold his result until the investigation is concluded. We are going to request that our interactions with him be subjected to the public.”

His lawyer, Ikeazor, appealed to the board to instead give room for further investigation.

“I will not stand against investigation. Let there be investigation but what I will not agree to is to prejudge him,” he said.

Earlier, John had said, “The result I have been receiving is not the result I am entitled to. I wrote the first JAMB in 2019.

“The first time, they sent 328 and later, I saw 278 when I checked it. I printed it. I couldn’t meet up for admission that year. I wanted to study Medicine and Surgery at the University of Ibadan.

“In 2020, the same thing happened. I scored 343, but by the time I went to the portal to print, I saw 306. I used the 306 and it gave me admission in UI. But because I didn’t have Further Mathematics, I had to forfeit it.

“I decided to leave Medicine and Surgery for them in 2021 so I picked Petroleum Engineering. In 2021, JAMB issued me two results. I saw 380 the first time I checked and then the second time, I saw 265.”

But the board’s Public Relations Officer, Fabian Benjamin, claimed that the candidate confessed to the crime.

He said, “The candidate who was paraded for forging the Board’s result has confessed after the Board discovered that he saved his sister’s number on his phone as 55019 and used the phone to send the fake result to his phone.

“When he sends such results, they come as 55019.

“He pleaded for mercy that he had to do that when the result he got was not up to what could give him his desired programme.”

Admission Spaces Lie Fallow As Nigeria Varsities Admits Less Applicants

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While many young Nigerians yearly seek admission to tertiary institutions to further their education and are denied the opportunity, in what looks like a paradox, thousands of admission spaces are lying unfilled in those institutions for various reasons.

Among the reasons are the lack of interest by applicants in some courses, false impression given by institutions when their courses are being accredited by relevant bodies, lack of facilities, teachers among others.

For instance, for the 2020 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination, UTME, and the admission process conducted by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board, JAMB, universities in the country have 179,330 admission spaces yet to be filled as of the end of August this year, according to a document that emanated from the recent Policy Meeting held by JAMB.

The universities, federal, state, and private, were given 601, 775 spaces to fill but have so far filled 422,453 spaces.

The Polytechnics in the country were given 115,243 spaces to fill but managed to get 79,891 filled, while the Colleges of Education had 235,240 admission slots on offer but got 47, 920 used leaving a huge gap of 187,320 unused.

Monotechnics that award NID certificate also had 4,870 spaces but filled only 1,257.

The institutions are given admission slots after their courses are accredited by bodies such as the National Universities Commission, NUC, the National Board for Technical Education, NBTE, the National Commission for Colleges of Education, NCCE, in conjunction with some professional bodies as the case might be.

In all, the institutions had 925,762 possible admission spaces but filled 551,553, leaving a gap of 405,256.

At the University level, federal universities had 259,292 admission spaces in 2020, but filled 222,240, state-owned universities had 221,545, but filled 163,824 and private universities got 120,938 but only 36,381 were filled.

At the polytechnic level, federal polytechnics got 51,663 and filled 41,128, state polys got 51, 620 and filled 35,822, while private ones had 11, 960 and filled 2,941.

Institutions also performed at different levels in meeting their admission quotas.

The University of Ilorin, Kwara State which was given 13,563 slots in 2020, eventually admitted 13, 634 or 100.25 percent, the University of Benin, Edo State was given 12, 584 spaces to fill and filled 12, 336 or 98.03 percent, the University of Calabar, Cross River State got 10, 261 slots and filled 10,888 or 106.11percent.

Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti got 7,898 as quota and admitted 8,088 or 102.29 per cent and Federal University, Oye-Ekiti also got 8,029 as quota and filled 8,110 spaces or 101.01 per cent.

It was also found out that preference for some courses by admission seekers also led to the vacant spaces in some cases.

The most sought courses are in Medicine/Pharmacy/ Health Sciences where 452,196 applied for admission in the year under review.

Out of the figure, only 36,821 were admitted even though the available spaces were 43,717.

Social Sciences had 379, 135 applicants and only 66, 228 were admitted when the admission quota was 93,277.

Faculties of Education in Nigerian universities had the capacity to admit 111, 601 candidates, but only 95, 317 applied out of which 80, 857 were admitted.

Ekiti Restores Varsities’ Subvention Cut, Maintains 25% Reduction Of Political Appointees’

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Ekiti State Government has commenced gradual restoration of subventions to tertiary institutions.

The restoration also include salaries of workers which were slashed in June following cash crunch that hit the state then.

On June 4, the Ekiti State Government had suspended the implementation of consequential adjustment of the new minimum wage to some categories of workers in the state, even as it slashed the pay of political office holders by 25 percent. The salary cut lasted for three months.

The state government had also announced a reduction of the monthly running grant to government offices then.

However, the Commissioner for Information, Akin Omole had announced that the slash and other measures done in June were adopted to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on the state’s finances, the shortfall in Federation Accounts Allocation Committee and internally-generated revenue and to ensure that government met its obligations.

Omole, in a statement titled, “Resolutions at the August edition of the Economy Review Committee Meeting” said, “Payment of 100 per cent subvention to Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital has been restored.

The commissioner said that the “subvention to Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti; and Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere-Ekiti, had increased from 50 percent to 60 percent and will be reviewed upwards in the month of September 2021.

“The restoration of the Consequential Adjustment of the Minimum Wage for officers on grade levels seven and eight, which was hitherto put on hold due to shortfall in revenue from FAAC, is to be implemented in August; while the arrears will be paid in September, 2021.

“Restoration of consequential adjustment of the minimum wage of officers on Grade Levels nine to 12, which was hitherto put on hold due to shortfall in revenue from FAAC will be implemented in the month of September 2021.”

He, however, said that the “25 per cent reduction in the salary of all political office holders, including permanent secretaries and executive secretaries, is still in place.”

10 College Majors With The Best Starting Salaries -National Association of Colleges and Employers

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Despite the massive unemployment rate and slashed earnings among working-class Americans, starting salaries for recent college graduates continue to rise.
According to a recent report from the National Association of Colleges and Employers, the average starting salary for the college Class of 2020 was $55,260 — 2.5% higher than that of the Class of 2019 ($53,889 ) and 8.5% higher than the Class of ’18 ($50,944).
Among graduates who majored in science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields, average earnings were even higher.
“In some cases, salary increases most likely reflect these unique times,” says Shawn VanDerziel, NACE executive director. “For example, the increased demand for nurses as front-line workers during the pandemic may have fueled the 2.1% increase in the average starting salary for registered nursing majors, from $57,416 for these graduates from the Class of 2019 to $58,626 for Class of 2020 registered nursing graduates.”

“Technical majors typically are the highest paid as they are usually the highest in-demand,” explains Andrea J. Koncz, NACE research manager.
“Also, as a result of the greater need for technology in the new ‘virtual world’ that we live and work, the computer-related majors account for 4 of the top 10 paying bachelor’s degrees from the Class of 2020.”
This trend has also been observed by other researchers.
A recent analysis of Department of Education data of 2.2 million college students who graduated in 2015 and 2016 and their early career earnings by public policy group Third Way found that STEM degrees provide some of the highest return on investment for graduates.

Beyond highlighting the financial benefits of earning an advanced degree, the pandemic has also shed light on how educational opportunity impacts the physical health of Americans.

According to a March study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, life expectancy for the two-thirds of Americans without a college degree is declining — creating a gap in life expectancy between those with and without a secondary education.

“When you look at the data, you see life expectancy rising until 2012, and then it starts going down for people without a B.A.,” Sir Angus Deaton, professor of economics at USC and Princeton University and one of the study’s co-authors, previously. “The decrease in life expectancy is happening not to everybody, but to Americans who do not have a four-year college degree. There is a huge educational divide.

Kenya, World Bank At Loggerheads Over Sh22 Billion Schools Project

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President Uhuru Kenyatta’s decision to stop all infrastructure development in secondary schools under a Sh22.8 billion World Bank project has set Kenya on a collision course with the World Bank.

The bank has warned Kenya that procurement for the project may have to be done afresh, after the government stopped the release of funds for it.

Under a deal with Kenya, the bank was to provide Sh22.8 billion between 2017 and 2023 to improve infrastructure in secondary schools so they could absorb all primary school leavers. Schools in 110 sub-counties in 30 counties were to benefit from the project.

The project also includes helping the government to hire and train teachers, provide scholarships to needy learners and customise a curriculum.

But in January, President Kenyatta directed Education Cabinet Secretary George Magoha to stop the release of funds for construction under the project, citing a needs analysis in secondary schools.

The government study was completed and sources in the Education ministry now say emphasis has shifted to getting all primary school leavers to join secondary schools.

While Prof Magoha denied that the World Bank-funded Secondary Education Quality Improvement Project (Seqip) had been suspended when he appeared before the National Assembly’s Education Committee last month, the Nation has seen the confidential directive issued to the CS ordering that all payments under the scheme be halted.

The World Bank in April warned Kenya that delays in signing contracts with construction companies could now render the procurement process void, and stall the project that was intended to be completed by 2023.

Head of Public Service Joseph Kinyua wrote to Prof Magoha on January 26, stating that the Executive was crafting a policy response to problems affecting secondary education, and that it was necessary to halt all development projects in the course of the analysis.

The 17 contractors were to build classrooms, dining halls, toilets and laboratories, among other facilities.

Bangladesh logs nearly 11,000 cases of Dengue Fever, 48 deaths

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According to the Bangladesh government, nearly 11,000 dengue cases and at least 48 related deaths this year has been recorded, underscoring how other viral diseases continue to spread even as the focus remains on the coronavirus pandemic.

On Thursday, 330 dengue cases, the highest single-day number, were reported in the last 24 hours, taking the total caseload to 10,981 since January. This was disclosed by the country’s Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).

Three more deaths from the mosquito-borne disease were recorded in the past day, taking the total to 48, a DGHS release said.

Recall that, the country reported a sharp spike in dengue cases which led to a strain on Bangladesh’s already fragile healthcare system, which was already battered by the worsening coronavirus crisis in the country.