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US Raises Concerns About Treatment Of Ex-Jordanian Official

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The U.S. State Department has raised concerns with Jordan about the possible mistreatment of a former top official imprisoned for sedition in an alleged plot against the Western-allied monarchy involving the half-brother of King Abdullah II.

Representatives for Bassem Awadallah, who is a U.S. citizen, have said the trial lacked due process and alleged his client has endured inhumane conditions, including beatings, torture and solitary confinement. Jordan rejects the charges.

A State Department official confirmed the U.S. Embassy in Amman on Aug. 9 “expressed concerns to the government of Jordan over allegations of mistreatment and the denial of family visits.”

The official, speaking on condition of anonymity under department guidelines, said that Jordan denied the allegations. “The embassy will continue to provide all appropriate consulate assistance to Mr. Awadallah in line with our commitment to assisting U.S. citizens abroad,” the official said.

The official also said Awadallah has been allowed to receive six visits by U.S. consular officials.

The U.S. considers Jordan a key ally and source of stability in the turbulent Middle East and rarely expresses criticism of the kingdom in public.

Awadallah, who once served as a top adviser to the king, and Sharif Hassan bin Zaid, a member of the royal family, were found guilty of sedition and incitement last month and sentenced to 15 years in prison.

They are alleged to have conspired with Prince Hamzah, the king’s half-brother, and to have sought foreign assistance.

The convictions took place following a closed trial that lasted just six sessions in a military court.

Kenyans Stranded Overnight In Mombasa Road Traffic

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Frustrated drivers in Kenya have been venting their anger after spending hours overnight in an enormous traffic jam in the capital, Nairobi.

Other commuters explained that they arrived home in the early hours just in time to leave for work once again.

Nairobi is notorious for its traffic jams but Thursday night saw the worst many residents can remember.

Videos and photos show irritated drivers still stuck on one of the city’s main highways, Mombasa Road, early on Friday morning.

One tweeter said that people had parked at the roadside to sleep in their cars.

Communications specialist Anthony Ndiema commented that someone could have taken a flight to Doha and done two hours of work in the time he took to get home.

The gridlock happened on a stretch of road where a massive new expressway is being built but the traffic jam was reportedly made worse by a road accident.

Some called for the contractors to provide alternative routes while the work was being carried out.

The road construction is part of the $550m project aimed at providing a fast road linking cities north-west of the capital to the country’s main international airport.

On completion, it will stretch 27km across Nairobi and it is meant to ease traffic flows in and out of the centre of the city.

It is being financed and constructed by the China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC) – and the Chinese firm will operate the highway under a public-private partnership.

500,000 Afghan Refugees Could Flee This Year – UN

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The United Nations says half a million refugees could flee Afghanistan by the end of this year, as the UK drew its civilian evacuation to a close.

The warning was issued by the organisation on Friday ahead of the final withdrawal of US troops by August 31, after which the country is expected to descend into further violence and instability.

While the humanitarian emergency is currently contained within Afghanistan, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) told reporters it was preparing for a worst-case scenario of “around 500,000 new refugees in the region”.

It came as Ben Wallace, the Defence Secretary, announced on Friday morning that UK evacuation had entered its final stages and admitted that approximately 1,000 Afghans eligible to come to Britain may not “make it” in time.

Confirming that processing facilities at the Baron Hotel, outside the capital’s airport, had been closed, he added that he felt “deep regret” that not everyone eligible had been evacuated.

While almost 14,000 people have been evacuated through Operation Pitting, the number remaining in Afghanistan is thought to include between 800 and 1,100 Afghans, as well as 100 to 150 Britons.

Among the Afghans left behind are believed to be a number of interpreters who assisted British forces during the conflict, including one who worked with Tom Tugendhat MP, the chairman of the Commons foreign affairs committee, who served in Afghanistan.

Ethiopia Announces Fresh Delays To Polls

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Ethiopian authorities have postponed polls in around a fifth of the country’s constituencies, extending a months-long delay which prevented citizens from voting in a June election due to ethnic violence and logistical problems.

The National Electoral Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) announced in a statement late on Monday that a second batch of polling in one-fifth of the country’s 547 constituencies was scheduled for 6 September, but will now take place on 30 September,.

The decision followed a meeting with politicians, who told NEBE officials that “considering the current situation the country is in, it’s not appropriate to hold elections currently”.

NEBE said voting will take place on 30 September in the Somali, Harari and Southern regions, alongside a separate referendum on proposals to create a new South West region.

However, no election date has been set for Tigray, where fighting between Abiy’s forces and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) has killed thousands of people and pushed hundreds of thousands into famine-like conditions.

Each side has accused the other of preventing aid convoys from reaching those in need as the violence expands to the neighbouring Amhara and Afar regions.

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s party won a landslide in the June vote, despite a brutal war in the northern region of Tigray, which was among the areas where elections did not take place.

Zambia’s New President Appoints Finance Minister

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Zambia’s newly-elected President Hakainde Hichilema named experienced economist Situmbeko Musokotwane as his new finance minister on Friday, as the southern African country grapples with an unsustainable $12 billion in external debt.

At his swearing in on Tuesday, after a surprise landslide election win against incumbent Edgar Lungu, Hichilema vowed to bring public spending and the deficit under control.

Musokotwane, who was previously finance minister between 2008 and 2011, faces the task of fraught negotiations with multiple and in some cases, rival, creditors.

Of Zambia’s $12 billion external debt, some $3 billion is in Eurobonds, $3.5 billion is bilateral debt, $2.1 billion is owed to multilateral lending agencies, such as the IMF, and along with another $2.9 billion of commercial bank debt.

Uganda Says It Foiled Attack On State Funeral

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Uganda said on Friday it had foiled a suicide bomb attack against the state funeral of top police and army commander who led a major African Union offensive against al-Shabaab militants in Somalia.

Security forces said they had arrested a man on Thursday in the northern town of Pader on the eve of the funeral for Major General Paul Lokech, nicknamed the “Lion of Mogadishu”.

Army spokesperson Brigadier Flavia Byekwaso said in a statement that the suspect was found with an assortment of bomb-making materials,”, identifying him as Ugandan national Katumba Abdul, also known as Ben.

The materials included a homemade bomb, suicide vests, detonators, ammonium sulphate, switches and mobile phones used to detonate the device, she said.

Byekwaso added that Investigations so far indicate that the suspect had intentions of disrupting the funeral proceedings of the late Maj Gen Paul Lokech,”.

Lokech, who died at home on Saturday of a blood clot, served two stints as a commander in Somalia with AMISOM – the African Union military operation fighting the al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabaab insurgents.

He led the units that routed al-Shabaab fighters from the capital Mogadishu in 2011, a feat that earned him his nickname.

He also served with the Ugandan army in an operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo against the feared Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) guerrillas and on a mission to help establish South Sudan’s armed forces.

Tributes were sent from leaders in Somalia and the international community for Lokech, who eight months ago was switched by President Yoweri Museveni from the military to the police force as deputy inspector general.

Tunisia Bans 50 Officials, Politicians From Travel In Past Month

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Amnesty International says Tunisia has stopped at least 50 officials, politicians and businessmen from travelling abroad since the president seized governing powers last month.

The Agency says President Kais Saied has made widespread use of arbitrary travel bans in Tunisia while bypassing the judiciary,” it said, adding that the total number of people affected was likely “far greater” than the 50 cases it documented.

The office of the president did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Saied said late on Monday he was indefinitely extending emergency measures he announced on July 25 that included removing the prime minister, freezing parliament and lifting immunity of its members, moves his foes call a coup.

While Saied’s intervention appears to have widespread popular support and has not triggered a violent crackdown, it has thrust Tunisia into a constitutional crisis and cast doubt on its democratic gains since the 2011 revolution.

He has said his actions are legal and were needed to save Tunisia from collapse, has denied he would become a dictator and said restrictions on travel have only been used temporarily against those suspected of corruption or security threats.

Saied has also sacked some security officials and figures in central and regional government, while police have detained people they say were involved in corruption in the phosphate industry.

However, Amnesty says If Tunisian authorities want these measures to be seen as legitimate steps in the name of fighting corruption or ensuring state security, they need to devise a narrow and accountable means of doing so.

US Has Options If Iran Diplomacy Fails – Biden

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US President Joe Biden says he was putting “diplomacy first” to try to rein in Iran’s nuclear program but if negotiations fail he would be prepared to turn to other unspecified options.

Biden was speaking with Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett in White House talks on Friday, their first meeting since both took office and seeking to reset US-Israeli relations and narrow differences over how to deal with Iran’s nuclear developments.

But the meeting, was eclipsed by Thursday’s attack outside Kabul airport that killed at least 92 people, including 13 US service members, confronting Biden with the worst crisis of his young presidency.

In brief remarks before reporters were ushered out of the Oval Office, both leaders touched on Iran, one of the thorniest issues between the Biden administration and Israel, but mostly they papered over their disagreements.

Bennett, a far-right politician who ended Netanyahu’s 12-year run as prime minister in June, was expected to press Biden to harden his approach to Iran and back out of negotiations aimed at reviving an international nuclear deal with Tehran that Trump abandoned.

US-Iran negotiations have stalled as Washington awaits the next move by Iran’s new hardline president.

Bennett told reporters at the White House that Israel has developed a “comprehensive strategy” to keep Iran away from nuclear breakout and stop its “regional aggression.”

Alluding to Israel’s threats of military action and the billions of dollars in US military aid it receives, Bennett said: “We will never outsource our security. It’s our responsibility to take care of our fate, but we do thank you for the tools … you’ve been giving us.”

Campaigning Begins In Morocco For September Elections

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Campaigning has started in Morocco ahead of September 8 elections that will seal the fate of the Moroccan Islamist party which heads the current government coalition.

At least 18 million citizens, 46 percent of them women, will be eligible to vote to choose 395 deputies of the House of Representatives and more than 31,000 municipal and regional officials.

The North African country’s moderate Islamist Justice and Development Party (PJD) is betting on winning the legislative elections for the third time since 2011.

Ten years ago, in the heat of the Arab Spring, thousands of Moroccan demonstrators took to the streets demanding “more social justice, less corruption and less autocratic rule”.

King Mohammed VI moved quickly with a promise of reforms, including a new constitution granting broad prerogatives to parliament and the government.

However, major decisions and policy in key sectors have stayed the monarch.

A new electoral law adopted in March changed how the quota of elected officials is calculated, basing it on the number of people on the electoral roll, not those who actually vote.

The change was criticised by the PJD, which has also condemned corruption in Moroccan politics.

PJD party chief and Prime Minister Saad-Eddine El Othmani and Nabil Benabdellah, head of the Party of Progress and Socialism, have in separate statements denounced “the massive use of money to buy candidates and votes”.

Today In History – August 27 – Britain Defeats Zanzibar In Shortest Recorded War In History – 38-Minutes

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479 BC Greco-Persian Wars: Battle of Plataea, Persian forces led by Mardonius routed by Greek army under Pausanias; together with Greek success at Battle of Mycale halts Persian invasion of Greece

479 BC Greco-Persian Wars: Battle of Mycale won by Greek forces over Persian naval troops on Ionian coast, double victory with that at Plataea ends Persian invasion

663 Battle of Baekgang: Tang Chinese and Silla Korean forces defeat Korean Baekje forces and their Yamato Japanese allies on the Geum River in Korea. Last Japanese invasion of Korea for 900 years.

1789 French National Assembly issues the “Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen”

1883 Krakatoa volcano, west of Java in Indonesia, erupts with a force of 1,300 megatons and kills approximately 40,000 people

1928 Kellogg-Briand Pact, 60 nations agree to condemn ‘recourse to war for the solution of international controversies’.

1979 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma, cousin of Queen Elizabeth II and last Viceroy of India, is killed along with three companions, two of them children by the IRA when his boat is blown up near Sligo, Ireland

Aug 27 in Film & TV
1950 1st transmission of a TV programme from continental Europe shown on BBC

1964 Walt Disney’s “Mary Poppins” directed by Robert Stevenson, starring Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke premieres in Los Angeles

Aug 27 in Music
1965 The Beatles spend an evening with Elvis Presley, at his Los Angeles, California home

Aug 27 in Sport
2004 German kayaker Birgit Fischer wins gold in K-4 500m & silver in K-2 500m in Athens; first woman in any sport to win gold medals at 6 different Olympics, gold 24 years apart, and 1st person to win 2 or more medals in 5 different Games

Do you know this fact about today?Did You Know?
Barack Obama becomes the first African-American to be nominated by a major political party for President of the United States

Would you believe this fact about today? Would You Believe?
Britain defeats Zanzibar in a 38-minute war (9:02 AM-9:40 AM). Shortest recorded war in history.