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Head of Islamic State in Sahara killed by French troops – Macron

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The head of the Islamic State group in the Sahara has been killed by French troops, President Emmanuel Macron has said. Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahrawi formed Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS) in 2015.

The group is blamed for most attacks in the region, including the targeted killing of French aid workers in 2020.

Macron called Sahrawi’s death “another major success in our fight against terrorist groups in the Sahel”.

The Sahel is a vast, three million sq km (1.16 million sq miles) area that stretches across Africa south of the Sahara desert, from Senegal in the west to Somalia in the east.

Macron did not disclose the location or any details of the operation.

UNESCO Partners Nigeria’s Forestry Institute To Approve 20 Global Biosphere Reserves

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The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), Abuja Regional Office, in collaboration with the Forestry Research Institute of (FRIN), has approved 20 Biosphere Reserves across the globe.

The biosphere reserves were approved on Wednesday, September 15, 2021 at the on-going 33rd Session of the International Coordinating Council of the Man and the Biosphere Programme (MAB-ICC) in Abuja, Nigeria’s capital.

A Biosphere Reserve (BR) is an international designation by UNESCO in the MAB programme and a biosphere reserve includes one or several protected areas and their surrounding landscapes.

BR combines both biodiversity conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

The 18 BR included Wando, situated in the Republic of Korea with 50,000 inhabitants, Penang Hill in Malaysia, UVS Lake Depression, Mongolia, with the North East tip linking Russia.

Others are: Kuznetsky, Alatau, Russia; Mountain Great Bogdo, Doi Chiang Dao, Thailand; and Nui Chua,Konha- Nung, Kolsai Kolderi all in Vietnam.

Also included were Lower Amudarya State, Uzbekistan; Juzur Farasan in Saudi Arabia; Ashaafean in Libya; Matseng in Lesotho; and Transboundary Reserve linking Croatia, Hungary, Serbia, Slovenia and Austria.

Mount Grappa in Italy, Ribeira Sarca in Spain, Moselle Sud and Martinique both in France, Aviveri Vraem in Peru and Atl’ka7tsme Howe Sound in Canada were also some of the BR approved.

Prof. Adesola Adepoju, MAB-ICC Chairman and the Director-General of FRIN, said approval of the BRs made them officially restricted sites.

“It means the biodiversity resources of that particular area becomes protected, the activities there now will be protected. When people are taking something out of the reserve, it must be done in a sustainable manner.

“The benefit is that the world will pay attention to the people living there, which will make them to get external support to make their livelihoods better,’’ Adepoju said.

He noted that the MAB-ICC, being hosted by Nigeria and Africa for the first time, was a huge achievement for the country, citing it as an opportunity for the country to designate more sites, conserve as much biodiversity that will be useful to future generations.

Mr Dimtri Sanga, Officer In-Charge, UNESCO Abuja Regional Office, said the approval focused on the concept of sustainable development, using available natural resources in a sustainable manner.

Sanga stated that the idea, which started in UNESCO like 50 years ago, was a way of making sure that communities that lived around the reserves kept benefiting from the resources within those reserves.

“It is a way of co-existing with nature to make sure that we can continue to benefit from those resources today and in the future,’’ he said.

Sanga, however, called on Nigeria and other countries across the globe to conserve natural areas that could be beneficial to mankind, as it encourages healthy living.

Representatives of countries with the approved BRs expressed their gratitude to the council for including them on the global map.

The MAB-ICC is the main governing body of the UNESCO MAB inter-governmental Programme which holds annual sessions to review the progress made in the implementation of the MAB Programme, recommend research projects to countries, and decide on new biosphere reserves.

The council, comprising 34 member states, is elected by the organisation’s biennial General conference, while the MAB programme is an intergovernmental scientific programme launched in 1971 to establish a scientific basis for the improvement of relationships between people and their environments.

Banking and Finance Conference: Pres. Buhari Charges Nigerian Institutions To Improve Economy

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Nigeria’s President Mohammadu Buhari has charged Bankers and Banking Institutions in Nigeria to help improve the nation’s economy.

He said this at the14th virtual Annual Banking and Finance Conference on September 14.

The Banking and Finance Conference is an annual event of The Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN), with an estimated audience of 1,000 people comprising professionals, policy makers, regulators, operators and other stakeholders in the financial services industry.

African Continental Free Trade Area is creating new opportunities for pan African trade and investments. Banks with Continental reach, like several institutions presented here, can lead the way in cementing economic integration,”

We look to you to set the pace in this regard,” Kagame noted.

The Rwandan President added that as government the role is to maintain good enabling environments, protecting both shareholders and consumers, while allowing for innovation.

Africa Has Resources To Fund Its Economic Growth

President Paul Kagame says Africa has the resources to fund its own economic growth and reduce dependence on external resources.

“Indeed, Africa has the resources to fund its own economic growth and reduce dependence on external resources,” Kagame said.

The 14th virtual Annual Banking and Finance Conference Themed “Economic recovery, inclusion and transformation: The Role of Banking and Finance” the conference runs from 14th to 15th September 2021, targeting to reposition Nigeria’s banking and finance industry as a catalyst for an inclusive and sustainable economic growth and development of the country.

Gantz Says Israel Could Accept New Iran Nuclear Deal

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Defense Minister Benny Gantz said he was prepared to accept a scenario in which the US negotiates a fresh nuclear deal with Iran, in a rare comment from a senior government official not rejecting such a multilateral accord out of hand.

“The current US approach of putting the Iran nuclear program back in a box, I’d accept that,” Gantz told Foreign Policy in an interview published Tuesday, employing rhetoric used by the Biden administration to describe the goal of the 2015 nuclear deal, known formally as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.

While Israeli defense officials not in government have indicated a degree of tolerance for the JCPOA or a negotiated nuclear deal of any kind in the past, that sentiment has not extended to public officials, and Gantz appears to be the most senior cabinet member to reflect it on the record.

However, a spokesperson for the minister later clarified that Gantz does not support an American return to the JCPOA, but rather maintains that Israel would accept some other longer, broader and stronger nuclear agreement.

Prime Minister Naftali Bennett assured US President Joe Biden at the White House last month that he would not publicly campaign against Washington’s efforts to coax Iran back to the 2015 accord brokered by former US president Barack Obama and abrogated by Biden’s predecessor Donald Trump in 2018, Israeli officials said.

That was a departure from Bennett’s predecessor Benjamin Netanyahu, who campaigned aggressively against the JCPOA and even accepted an invitation to address a joint session of Congress where he unsuccessfully lobbied lawmakers against the deal in 2015, aggravating an already growing rift between Israel and the US Democratic Party.

Bennett, however, has also made it clear that he opposes a negotiated nuclear deal and has not publicly stated that its resurrection is something that Israel could live with, as Gantz did in his Tuesday interview.

The defense minister also made clear that he wanted to see a “viable US-led plan B” that includes significant political, diplomatic, and economic pressure against Tehran imposed jointly by the US, Europe, Russia, and China — as well as a credible military threat — if talks in Vienna seeking a US-Iran return to the JCPOA fail to bear fruit.

“We have to connect China in this too, Asia has to play a role,” Gantz said, noting Iran’s growing economic ties with the Far East. “Israel has no ability to lead a real plan B, we can’t put together an international economic sanctions regime. This has to be led by the US.”

“Iran has to fear that the US and its partners are serious,” he added.

Gantz also indicated to Foreign Policy that Israel had its own “plan C” that would involve military action.

“If push comes to shove, we’ll get there,” Gantz said, switching to English to make the point, adding: “We’re not America, but we have our capabilities.”

He went on to warn that if world powers fail to prevent Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon, it’ll lead to a nuclear arms race.

Nigeria’s Debt hits N35.5trn, Local Stands At N21 Trillion

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The Director-General of Debt Management Office, DMO, Patience Oniha, disclosed on Wednesday, that Nigeria’s public debt stock stood at N35.465 trillion as at June 30, 2021.

Total Public Debt is composed of the domestic and external debt of the Federal Government, the 36 state governments and the Federal Capital Territory, FCT.

According to the Director-General of the DMO, Patience Oniha, the external debt accounted for N13.7 trillion or 38.7 per cent while approximately N21.8 trillion was sourced from the local market.   

Of the total value, 83.07 per cent was held by the Federal Government while the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) borrowings accounted for 16.93 per cent.

The percentage of FG’s share of the national debt had increased from 81.94 per cent as at December 2020.

A breakdown of the public debt figure under review indicated that that external debt was N13.711 trillion, representing 38.66 per cent.

On the other hand, domestic debt was N21.754 trillion, representing 61.34 per cent of the total stock.

The Federal Government accounted for N11. 828 trillion of the external debt and N17. 632 trillion of the domestic debt.

States and the FCT’s external debt stood at N1.883 trillion, with a domestic debt stock of N4.122 trillion.

The breakdown of the external debt showed that the bulk of the debt is owed to multilaterals (World Bank Group and the African Development Bank Group), which accounted for 54.88 per cent.

The next highest category is the commercial debt (Eurobonds and Diaspora bonds) which accounted for 31.88 per cent; while bilateral (China, France, Japan, India and Germany) stood at 12. 70 per cent. Promissory Notes represent 0. 54 per cent.

Businesses Allowed to Deny Unvaccinated People Entry – Namibia’s Attorney General

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Namibia’s Attorney GeneralFestus Mbandeka says Businesses in the country reserve the right to enforce mandatory vaccination against Covid-19, provided they can substantiate their decision in line with the provisions of the Labour law.

The attorney general, who yesterday responded to a question on the matter at a Covid-19 briefing, said employers may opt to use a provision of the labour law stating they must provide employees and customers a safe and healthy environment.

He said the labour law also requires of employees to protect others they come in contact with in line with their work.

If it is found that some of these requirements are reasonable and necessary, they may not be found to be unconstitutional, Mbandeka said.

“I think there could be good grounds for doing so in order to minimise the risk of infection,” he said.

He said the reason for introducing additional measures is to encourage vaccination, since uptake is still low.

Mbandeka said the country is dealing with a pandemic that is not only affecting the rights of individuals, but in which individuals are posing risks to others.

However, many have questioned the issue of posing risk to the vaccinated few who are suppose to feel a sense of protection after inoculation but the reverse is the case.

The Attorney Generaladded”The Constitution allows fundamental freedoms we enjoy as people, however, those freedoms are subject to certain restrictions that are reasonable in terms of the law,” he said.

President Hage Geingob had said while individuals have rights, those rights stop where another’s rights begin. A statement that can be viewed as leading to more conflict or rather creating a line between the vaccinated and unvaccinated in the country.

Israel, EU Reach Deal To Mutually Recognize Vaccine Certificates

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Israel and the European Union reached an agreement on Wednesday to mutually recognize vaccine certificates, the Foreign Ministry announced, in a move that will allow travelers access to Green Pass programs.

The ministry said work on the agreement would be completed in early October and would give vaccinated Israeli tourists and business people access to the EU Green Pass, allowing entrance to “restaurants, cultural centers, public institutions and more.”

It would also allow Israel to gear up to begin accepting tourists from Europe, the statement said. Furthermore, it will allow Israelis access to other countries’ programs, should they join the initiative in the future.

However, the ministry cautioned that the program does not supersede entry requirements of individual EU nations, like Portugal and Sweden, which currently bar Israeli tourists. It also allows Israel to continue to bar entry to travelers from specific EU countries if it chooses.

Foreign Minister Yair Lapid hailed the agreement as “an important step in laying the groundwork for a return to normal with regard to flight and tourism ties between Israel and the EU.”

Israeli travel to Europe has plummeted in recent weeks after the EU removed Israel from a list of nations deemed “epidemiologically safe,” and Portugal and Sweden responded by slapping entry bans on Israelis for all but humanitarian and essential reasons.

Israeli holiday travel to Europe largely stopped due to entry ban fears

Israelis are abandoning plans to travel to Europe in large numbers, amid fears that they could find themselves barred from entry or suddenly required to quarantine upon return home.

Travel agents report many people changing plans and deciding to staycation over the Jewish holidays, after decisions two weeks ago by Portugal and Sweden to bar Israelis except for essential and humanitarian needs raised worries that other countries will follow suit and holidays would be suddenly disrupted.

Travelers from Israel and the US who are not inoculated against the coronavirus are now only permitted entry to France if they can prove an essential reason for making the trip and can present a negative test before traveling. And they will need to quarantine for seven days upon arrival.

Several other EU countries are barring non-vaccinated Israelis.

Enyimba Officially Unveils Finidi George As Head Coach

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Nigeria Professional League club, Enyimba FC, have officially announced the appointment of former Super Eagles winger, Finidi George as their new head coach.

The confirmation of the former Ajax and Real Betis winger as the new gaffer for the People’s Elephant was contained in an official statement released on Wednesday.

George signed a two-year contract with the eight-time Nigerian champions and replaces Fatai Osho whose contract expired at the end of August.

George, a legend of the Nigeria’s men’s senior national team, made 62 appearances for the Super Eagles in an illustrious playing career that lasted 15 years.

He was a key member of the glorious era that won the Africa Cup of Nations in 1994 and represented the country at two FIFA World Cups – the 1994 and 1998 editions.

At club level, George won the UEFA Champions League with Ajax in 1995 and went on to play for Real Betis, RCD Mallorca and Ipswich Town

His first official game as Enyimba head coach will be the CAF Confederation Cup second preliminary round fixture against Senegalese side Diambers FC in mid-October.

Speaking to Enyimba’s media immediately after putting pen to paper, George said: “I have to say it’s a great opportunity for the club to have this confidence in me.

“I want to thank the chairman, the members of the board, and the supporters for even thinking about me. On my own part, I will be here to just work and do the job. It’s never going to be easy but I’m here to work and make the team win.”

The Chairman of Enyimba, Felix Anyansi-Agwu, stated that the arrival of George represents a new chapter for the club.

“I believe that the time has come for us as a club to open up a new chapter, a chapter that will showcase the many hardwork that has been going on behind the scene and usher in lots of success.

For us to have engaged a coach like Finidi George who is coming from Europe is a clear statement of intent about our aspirations,” Mr Anyansi-Agwu added.

Henderson Fires Winner As Liverpool Beat Milan In Champions League Thriller

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Liverpool captain Jordan Henderson struck a rare Champions League goal to earn his side a 3-2 victory over AC Milan in a rip-roaring Group B opener at a rocking Anfield on Wednesday (Sept 15).

Henderson rifled home in the 69th minute to settle an absorbing contest Liverpool had threatened to run away with when Fikayo Tomori’s own goal handed them an early lead.

Remarkably, after soaking up a Liverpool bombardment in which Mohamed Salah missed a penalty, Milan struck twice in quick succession at the end of the first half with Ante Rebic and Brahim Diaz silencing the home crowd.

Milan had a goal disallowed shortly after the break before Salah made amends for his penalty miss by equalising from close range in the 49th minute.

The outcome was still in doubt until Henderson capped a memorable Anfield night with a thumping effort – only his second in the competition and first for seven years.

Nigeria’s Aruna Quadri Sets New Record, Rises To 15 In ITTF Ranking

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Nigeria’s Quadri Aruna has set a new African record as the first player from the continent to be ranked in top 15 in the ITTF Ranking.

In the Week 37 of September 14 ranking released by the world table tennis ruling body, Aruna who was runner’s up in the men’s singles of the Cameroon 2021 ITTF African Championships moved four steps up the ranking ladder to be rated 15 as the first African to attain such height in the world ranking to erase Omar Assar’s record of world number 16 set by the Egyptian on January 2018.

Aruna’s unbeaten run came to an end in the final of the tournament in Cameroon when he lost 4-1 to Assar and for his performance, the former World Table Tennis Player of the Year gained ranking points to join the elite club in the world.

Also his partnership with Bode Abiodun won the men’s doubles in Cameroon and the duo has gained ranking points to be ranked 20th in the world by ITTF in the men’s doubles.

For emerging as the men’s singles champion in Cameroon, Assar gained eight steps up in the ranking to be rated 28th in the latest ranking.

Also, Assar’s compatriot – Ahmed Saleh garnered ranking points to move to 47th in the world, Senegal’s Ibrahima Diaw moved 10 steps up to 59, while Olajide Omotayo rose to 87th in the world rating.

In the women’s ranking, bronze medalist in Cameroon and six-time African champion Egypt’s Dina Meshref held on to the top in the continent after rising to 35th in the ranking.

 Her compatriot and teammate, Yours Helmy gained 16 steps to rise to 85th in the world, while Nigeria’s Offiong Edem gained 12 steps to rise to 107 in the ranking.

Meanwhile, China’s duo of Fan Zhendong and Meng Cheng held on to the pinnacle of the ranking as the best rated players in the men and women rating in the world.