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Afghanistan – Taliban Offers Ceasefire For Return Of Prisoners

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The Taliban have proposed a three-month ceasefire in Afghanistan in return for the release of 7,000 captured fighters.

Nader Nadery, an Afghan government negotiator, described the proposal as a “big demand”. But the government has so far not said how it will react.

Clashes between the government and the Taliban have intensified since US troops began to withdraw from the country.

The Taliban recently claimed their fighters had retaken 85% of territory in Afghanistan – a figure impossible to independently verify and disputed by the government.

Other estimates say the Taliban controls more than a third of Afghanistan’s 400 districts.

Last year 5,000 Taliban prisoners were released and it is believed that many of them returned to the battlefield, worsening violence in the country, says BBC correspondent Lyse Doucet.

On Thursday, Afghan forces said they had recaptured a border crossing with Pakistan that had been taken by the Taliban. The insurgents deny having lost control of the border post.

Afghan forces have been struggling to halt the Taliban’s advance through the country, which has sped up since a 2020 deal struck with former US President Donald Trump’s administration.

Under the terms of that deal, the US and its Nato allies agreed to withdraw all troops in return for a commitment by the militants not to allow any extremist group to operate in the areas they control.

Many fear Afghan security forces will collapse completely under the onslaught, with former US President George W Bush warning that the consequences of the US withdrawal were likely to be “unbelievably bad”.

At Least 20 Dead And Dozens Missing In German Floods

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Police Authorities in Germany say at least 20 people have died and many more are missing following severe floods in western Germany.

Malu Dreyer, chief of the Rhineland-Palatinate state, described the flooding as a catastrophe which follows record rainfall in parts of Western Europe that has caused major rivers to burst their banks

The worst of the flooding has been in the states of Rhineland-Palatinate and North Rhine-Westphalia, where buildings and cars have been washed away.

Two people have also died in neighbouring Belgium, while the Netherlands has also been badly hit.

Chancellor Angela Merkel, who is in the US ahead of a meeting with President Joe Biden, said she was “shocked by the disaster”.

Up to 70 people are believed to be missing in the Ahrweiler district of Rhineland-Palatinate, after the Ahr river, which flows into the Rhine, burst its banks.

Police helicopters and hundreds of soldiers have been deployed to some areas to help stranded residents. Earlier, police said dozens of people were waiting on rooftops to be rescued.

Schools have been closed around the west of the country, while transport links have been severely disrupted.

According to German broadcaster SWR, about 25 houses are in danger of collapsing in the district of Schuld bei Adenau in the mountainous Eifel region, where a state of emergency has been declared,.

It said some houses had been completely cut-off and could no longer be reached by boat.

Amnesty Slams Libya, Europe Over Abuse Of Migrants

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Amnesty International has condemned the atrocious violations being committed against migrants returned to Libya with the cooperation of European states after trying to cross the Mediterranean.

The rights group said on Thursday that new evidence had emerged of disturbing violations, including sexual violence, against men, women and children” intercepted at sea and forcibly returned to detention centres in the North African country.

Amnesty, in a 50-page report, condemned “the ongoing complicity of European states” for cooperating with the authorities in war-torn Libya.

It said at the end of 2020, Libya’s Directorate for Combatting Illegal Migration had “legitimised” abuses by taking over two detention centres run by armed groups from where hundreds of refugees and migrants had forcibly disappeared.

Amnesty cited survivor testimony from one facility of guards subjecting women to sexual violence “in exchange for their release or for essentials such as clean water”, or their freedom.

The findings come from interviews with 53 refugees and migrants, aged between 14 and 50, from countries such as Nigeria, Somalia and Syria, who were mostly still in Libya and had been able to flee camps or had access to telephones.

Pope Francis and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres have called for the closure of these facilities.

Amnesty also examined documents, photos, and videos from Libyan authorities and the UN.

The rights group urged Europe to “suspend cooperation on migration and border control with Libya”.

VVF: UNFPA treats 38 patients in Adamawa

No less than 38 women have been treated of Vesicovaginal Fistula in Adamawa State by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) in partnership with the Fistula Foundation Nigeria.

The Director of the FFN, Musa Isa, said the surgery was conducted at the Specialist Hospital, Yola recently.

According to him, the disease is an abnormal opening between the bladder and the vagina that results in continuous and unremitting urinary incontinence.

“Women and girls with this ailment are often abandoned by their spouses and isolated due to offensive odour and associated shame of urine leakage. This has been of concern to UNFPA which provided funding for FFN, in carrying out corrective surgery for the patients,” he said.

Read Also: UN warns about possible resurgence of polio, other diseases

A surgeon, Dr. Sa’ad Idris, advised VVF patients to adhere strictly to medical advice to improve their health status.

He urged husbands to support their wives during pregnancy and childbirth to avoid complications.

The beneficiaries commended the foundation and the UNFPA for the free exercise and called on other stakeholders to emulate them.

UN warns about possible resurgence of polio, other diseases

The UN warned Thursday that a “perfect storm” was brewing, with a raging pandemic disrupting access to routine vaccinations, leaving millions of children at risk from measles and other deadly diseases.

A full 23 million children missed out on basic childhood vaccines last year, as routine health services were hit worldwide by restrictions aimed at controlling Covid-19 and many parents shunned the clinics that were open for fear of exposure to the virus.

It marks the highest number in over a decade and 3.7 million more than in 2019, according to data published Thursday by the World Health Organization and the UN’s children’s agency UNICEF.

And the sharp decline in routine vaccinations comes as many countries have begun loosening restrictions even as the pandemic is far from over.

This has the potential of not only driving up COVID-19 transmission, but also of allowing otherwise vaccine-preventable diseases to begin spreading.

Read Also: ‘Drug abuse, unhealthy lifestyle risk factors for hypertension’

That is because the restrictions in many countries have until now also provided a buffer protecting unvaccinated children against exposure to childhood diseases.

“In 2021, we have potentially a perfect storm about to happen,” Kate O’Brien, head of the WHO’s vaccines and immunisation department, told reporters.

She warned there was now “an accumulation of children who are not immune because they haven’t received vaccines, and more and more transmission because of too early release of public health and social measures.

“This is the sort of perfect storm we’re ringing the alarm bell about right now,” O’Brien said, stressing WHO’s “high concern about these very outbreak prone diseases”.

“We need to act now in order to protect these children.”

The data published Thursday revealed that rising numbers of children across all regions missed first vital vaccine doses last year while millions more missed later vaccines.

Compared with 2019, 3.5 million more children missed their first doses of the three-dose diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine (DTP) while three million more children missed their first measles dose, the data showed.

Even more concerning perhaps, as many as 17 million children, mainly living in conflict-affected communities or in under-serviced remote areas or in informal slum settings, likely did not receive a single vaccine in 2020.

“The COVID-19 pandemic and related disruptions cost us valuable ground we cannot afford to lose,” UNICEF chief Henrietta Fore said in the statement, cautioning that “the consequences will be paid in the lives and wellbeing of the most vulnerable”. 

She said even before Covid, “there were worrying signs that we were beginning to lose ground in the fight to immunise children against preventable child illness”.

“The pandemic has made a bad situation worse.”

Global coverage for all three DTP doses had for instance stalled at 86 percent over recent years, but then slumped to 83 percent in 2020, meaning 22.7 million children missed out.

As for measles, which is highly contagious and requires vaccination uptake of at least 95 percent to avoid spread, the first-dose vaccination rate slipped from 86 to 84 percent last year, while only 71 percent received a second dose. 

The situation meanwhile varies greatly, with the data showing a particularly sharp drop in vaccination rates in Southeast Asia.

In India, which has been ravaged by a devastating second Covid wave, the number of children who missed their first DTP dose more than doubled to over three million last year from 1.4 million in 2019.

Coverage for all three DTP doses in the country meanwhile fell from 91 to 85 percent, the data showed.

Pakistan, Indonesia and the Philippines also saw the number of unprotected children rise significantly.

In the Americas, meanwhile, the UN agencies warned that “a troubling picture is also emerging”, although not necessarily due to the pandemic.

They warned that funding shortages, vaccine misinformation and other factors were continuing to push down the rate of children who have received all three DTP shots, which fell from 91 percent in 2016 to just 82 percent last year.

Mexico was among the countries where the number of children missing their first DTP dose is rising the fastest, swelling from 348,000 in 2019 to 454,000 in 2020, according to the data. 

The UN has warned against sacrificing routine childhood vaccines in the rush to roll out Covid jabs.

The UN has warned against sacrificing routine childhood vaccines in the rush to roll out Covid jabs.

“Even as countries clamour to get their hands on Covid-19 vaccines, we have gone backwards on other vaccinations, leaving children at risk from devastating but preventable diseases like measles, polio or meningitis,” WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus warned in the statement.

“Multiple disease outbreaks would be catastrophic for communities and health systems already battling Covid-19, making it more urgent than ever to invest in childhood vaccination and ensure every child is reached.”

Today In History – July 15

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971 According to legend English saint Swithun is reburied inside Winchester Cathedral (against his wishes), whereby a terrible storm proceeds to rain for 40 days and nights

1099 City of Jerusalem is captured and plundered by Christian forces during the First Crusade

1205 Pope Innocent III states Jews are doomed to perpetual servitudea and subjugation due to crucifixion of Jesus

1381 John Ball, a leader in the Peasants’ Revolt, is hung, drawn and quartered in the presence of Richard II of England

1410 Battle of Grunwald (First Battle of Tannenburg, Battle of Žalgiris), one of Medieval Europe’s largest battles during Poland-Lithuanian Teutonic War. Polish King Władysław Jagiełło and Lithuanian Grand Duke Vytautas defeat Teutonic Ulrich von Jungingen

1799 The Rosetta Stone is found in the Egyptian village of Rosetta by French Captain Pierre-François Bouchard during Napoleon’s Egyptian Campaign

1955 18 Nobel laureates sign the Mainau Declaration against nuclear weapons, later co-signed by 34 more laureates

Today in Film & TV

1988 “Die Hard” directed by John McTiernan and starring Bruce Willis and Alan Rickman is released in the US

Today in Music

1972 “Honky Chateau” becomes Elton John’s first No. 1 album in the US, includes hit “Rocket Man”

Today in Sport

1978 British Open Men’s Golf, St Andrews: Jack Nicklaus completes 3rd career grand slam; wins by 2 strokes from Ben Crenshaw & Ray Floyd

Today in History – July 14

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1789 Bastille Day – the French Revolution begins with the storming of the Bastille Prison in Paris (now celebrated as France’s national day)

1798 US Sedition Act prohibits “false, scandalous & malicious” writing against government

1850 1st public demonstration of ice made by refrigeration by Florida physician John Gorrie

1933 All non-Nazi parties are banned in Germany

1941 6,000 Lithuanian Jews are exterminated at Viszalsyan Camp
1992 386BSD is released by Lynne Jolitz and William Jolitz, starting the open-source operating system revolution. Linus Torvalds release “Linux” soon afterwards

Today in Film & TV
1969 “Easy Rider”, directed by Dennis Hopper, starring himself, Peter Fonda and Jack Nicholson, is released

Today in Music
1795 The French National Convention decrees “La Marseillaise” by Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle France’s national anthem

Today in Sport
1964 51st Tour de France: Jacques Anquetil of France wins 4th consecutive Tour and is first to claim 5 titles

NASS to Amend National Health Act, Considers Funding For Gunshot Victims

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The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Femi Gbajabiamila said the house is working toward amending the National Health Act to address gaps in accessing healthcare, including funding for gunshot victims.

Gbajabiamila, who was represented by Hon. Tanko Sununu, the Chairman of, House Committee on Health, said this at the opening of the 44th/45th Annual General and Scientific Meeting of the West African College of Physicians, Nigeria Chapter in Abuja.

The amended act, provisions were made for healthcare service providers to claim funds used to treat gunshot victims during emergencies.

He said the consideration was important as increasing cases of no payment; no service for victims of gunshot wounds posed a serious concern.

According to him, Nigeria’s health indices remain poor and the national assembly will play its role through legislation to help address the causes of poor health delivery system in the country, one of which is accessibility.

The house of representatives is waiting for concurrence from the executive arm of government on the issue of emergency treatment for gunshot victims.

“In the next days to come, we will consider the amendment of the National Health Act which provides the basic framework upon which healthcare in the country is developed.

“In the amended Health Act, we tried to proffer solutions where practitioners can claim the bills for services rendered to a gunshot victim. This will allow victims to access emergency healthcare promptly.”

The speaker, who noted that the country was currently facing three major crises of COVID-19, insecurity and dwindling resources, added that the crises had significantly impacted health indices.

“NASS is working toward addressing the challenges by providing effective legislation, oversight, and representation.

“The national assembly passed the bill already and we are hoping that the executive arm assent to the bill so that every Nigerian will have a basic minimum package that he or she can use to sustain health.

“We are also considering the Infectious Diseases Control Bill which tries to provide for emergency preparedness in the country.”

The Basic Healthcare Provision Fund will not only come with a minimum package but will also improve the health sector’s readiness to address emergencies.

The speaker, while commending the WACP, assured that the NASS would consider all recommendations made by it after its AGSM and utilise it to influence legislative activities.

The Minister of State for Health, Dr. Olurunnimbe Mamora, listed the causes of Nigeria’s poor health indices to include inadequate human resources, poor data management and limited funding to scale up coverage of evidence-based interventions.

The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Femi Gbajabiamila said the house is working toward amending the National Health Act to address gaps in accessing healthcare, including funding for gunshot victims.

Gbajabiamila, who was represented by Hon. Tanko Sununu, the Chairman of, House Committee on Health, said this at the opening of the 44th/45th Annual General and Scientific Meeting of the West African College of Physicians, Nigeria Chapter in Abuja.

The amended act, provisions were made for healthcare service providers to claim funds used to treat gunshot victims during emergencies.

He said the consideration was important as increasing cases of no payment; no service for victims of gunshot wounds posed a serious concern.

According to him, Nigeria’s health indices remain poor and the national assembly will play its role through legislation to help address the causes of poor health delivery system in the country, one of which is accessibility.

The house of representatives is waiting for concurrence from the executive arm of government on the issue of emergency treatment for gunshot victims.

“In the next days to come, we will consider the amendment of the National Health Act which provides the basic framework upon which healthcare in the country is developed.

“In the amended Health Act, we tried to proffer solutions where practitioners can claim the bills for services rendered to a gunshot victim. This will allow victims to access emergency healthcare promptly.”

The speaker, who noted that the country was currently facing three major crises of COVID-19, insecurity and dwindling resources, added that the crises had significantly impacted health indices.

“NASS is working toward addressing the challenges by providing effective legislation, oversight, and representation.

“The national assembly passed the bill already and we are hoping that the executive arm assent to the bill so that every Nigerian will have a basic minimum package that he or she can use to sustain health.

“We are also considering the Infectious Diseases Control Bill which tries to provide for emergency preparedness in the country.”

The Basic Healthcare Provision Fund will not only come with a minimum package but will also improve the health sector’s readiness to address emergencies.

The speaker, while commending the WACP, assured that the NASS would consider all recommendations made by it after its AGSM and utilise it to influence legislative activities.

The Minister of State for Health, Dr. Olurunnimbe Mamora, listed the causes of Nigeria’s poor health indices to include inadequate human resources, poor data management and limited funding to scale up coverage of evidence-based interventions.

Funding Gap Affects Tuberculosis Case in Nigeria

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Poor funding and lack of political will to end tuberculosis has been identified as a hindrance to ending tuberculosis in Nigeria.

The Executive Director KNCV Nigeria, Dr Bethrand Odume, who was speaking at a press briefing ahead of the TB Conference to be held in Abuja, said that funding constraints have remained the key challenge towards combating TB disease in Nigeria.

He said that funding for TB in the last five years has largely been driven by external sources.

“To meet the estimated funding gap along pertinent issues, there is a need to create an avenue to foster access to research, technologies, innovations and build collaborations and partnership for TB control in Nigeria.

“The COVID-19 pandemic has had varying short and long-term impact on health including TB services in Nigeria.

“So of the direct effects on the TB programmmes reported include the disruption of access to TB Services as a result of prolonged periods of lockdown, treatment interruption potentially breeding drug-resistance, as well as the effect of stigma for both healthcare workers and clients amongst many others,” he added.

Also speaking on behalf of the Stop TB Partnership Nigeria, Dr. Ayodele Awe said that the forthcoming conference will create an avenue to stimulate the generation of new collaborations for home grown TB research and innovation.

He noted that it will also improve synergy, collaboration and integration between TB, HIV and other services as well as create awareness and promote best practice in TB programming in Nigeria.

“Despite incremental progress in the quality of TB treatment and care over the years as evidenced by the 87% treatment success rate and 91% uptake of antiretroviral therapy (ART) among HIV-positive TB patients, the overall TB treatment coverage remains low at 27% in 2021, and case notifications have marginally increased in the past five years.

“This situation translates to about 75% of TB patients being missed annually. Of equally great concern is the increasing gap in access to TB services to the pediatric population and other vulnerable groups,” he said.

He also emphasized on the need for the Nigerian government to make resources available for TB programmes.

On the thematic areas of the conference, the Chairman of the Scientific Committee, Prof. Lawal Umar, pointed out that eight thematic areas would be focused on during the conference.

He said that the areas would x-ray topics surrounding TB in Nigeria and also encouraged scientists to send in their entries when submission of entries opens.

Tuberculosis (TB) is among the top priority diseases in Nigeria, as the country is one of 10 high burden countries for TB, TB/HIV and multi drug resistant (MDR)-TB in 2021’ as stated in the Global TB Report by World Health Organization (WHO).

Nigeria has an estimated 440,000 TB cases, of which only 117,320 were diagnosed and notified.

The Unlikely Product to Keep Your Lips Plump All Day

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After several months of brushing off a bold lip, we are once again reaching for lipstick. In fact, April’s lipstick sales have climbed over 80% compared to the same period last year—a promising sign for the product category, even if the numbers have not yet soared past pre-pandemic levels.

But before you swipe on a statement color or your favorite my-lip-but-better hue, there’s something you should know: Don’t sleep on the prep step. Meaning, you’ll want to establish a hydrated, supple base before donning the lippie. Not only will the extra layer make the color last longer, but your pout will appear smoother and crinkle-free, too.

So what should you use for this first layer, you ask? You certainly have options, but one expert, in particular, says you may want to prep your lips with eye cream. Yes, you read that right.

Why you should use eye cream on your lips.

Let’s start by acknowledging that not all eye creams are created equal: Some contain brightening ingredients to tend to dark circles or vasoconstrictors to contract blood vessels; others rely on cushioning or collagen-stimulating ingredients (hyaluronic acid, ceramides, peptides) to temporarily “plump” a hollow under-eye area. You’ll want to grab the latter for the lips: Just as how the eye cream can help the under-eyes appear thicker and more robust, it can smooth and plump the lip area before makeup.

How to apply.

If you’re thinking: Well, can’t a hydrating lip balm do the exact same thing? you’re totally correct: Many experts recommend swiping on a balm before applying lipstick, as it lays down a hydrated layer so the color won’t crease midday.

But let’s say you’ve lost your trusty balm to the trenches of your tote, or you’re applying your eye cream and wind up with some extra product on your fingertips. Don’t waste a good formula by wiping it off—tap it onto your lips! Even if you don’t wear makeup, it can help your pout stay soft and hydrated.

As referenced, you can simply tap some excess eye cream onto your lips and call it a day. But if you’re looking to level up for a baby-smooth pout, follow this guide from makeup artist Criss Scortezz:

Wet your lips with water, then apply a hyaluronic acid serum while your pout is damp (remember: Humectants—like the beloved HA—attract and hold water in the skin, and it’s easier for them to do so if you provide the water in the first place).

Next, apply your eye cream. If you have a thick, buttery eye cream that doesn’t seem too sensorially appealing for the entire lip area, simply tap it onto the contours of your lips to plump the perimeter.

Scortezz finishes the prep with a drop of high-quality facial oil to seal in the moisture.

“Just like that, your lips are prepped for any makeup you have planned,” Scortezz says. And if you use a moisturizer in lieu of a proper eye cream (ones with crossover ingredients essentially do the same thing), the same steps apply. 

Takeaway

Eye creams are chock-full of ingredients to make the under-eye area appear plump with moisture—so why not apply the product on your lips? The lip area is quite sensitive, similar to the fragile under-eyes, so your trusty eye cream can support the skin there, too, and make your pout look supple all day.