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Ireland To Reopen Restaurants And International Travel In Coming Weeks

Ireland will lift restrictions on pubs, restaurants and international travel throughout June and July, the government said Friday as it detailed plans to end the Republic’s last major pandemic curbs.

“Our direction of travel is clear and is very positive,” prime minister Micheal Martin said in a televised national address, pointing to “significant progress” in Ireland’s coronavirus vaccination programme.

Pubs, bars and restaurants are due to reopen outdoor service from June 7 and can host customers indoors from July 5, Martin said.

Gyms, cinemas and theatres are also set to open on June 7, when restrictions on public events will start to loosen with larger crowds allowed to gather.

International travel curbs are due to be lifted starting July 19, when Ireland will implement the European Union’s new Covid-19 digital certificate.

Ireland has suffered around 5,000 deaths in the pandemic but Martin said “the sense of hope, excitement, and relief is palpable”.

“After the trauma of the last 15 months we are finally taking definite steps towards enjoying normal times with friends and loved ones again.”

Last year Ireland negotiated two waves of Covid-19 with relatively low figures for deaths and infections. But after relaxing restrictions in the run-up to Christmas, it was hit by a third wave.

At one point in early January, Ireland had the world’s highest per capita infection rates, according to Oxford University data.

The government ordered a lockdown before the start of the New Year and restrictions have only begun to be slowly lifted over the past three months.

Martin warned that “continued progress is not inevitable”, as neighbouring Britain grapples with rising infections from a coronavirus variant that first emerged in India.

“As we watch what is happening across the globe, we of course know that we must remain vigilant against this terrible virus,” he said.

Gambian Truth And Reconciliation Hearings End

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Gambia’s truth and reconciliation commission concluded on Friday after over two years of harrowing testimony into alleged rights abuses committed under ex-president Yahya Jammeh.

Jammeh seized power in 1994 as part of a bloodless military coup in the tiny West African state.

He then ruled with an iron fist until January 2017, when he fled to Equatorial Guinea after losing presidential elections to a relative unknown, Adama Barrow.

Gambia’s government subsequently established a Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC) to investigate the litany of abuses allegedly committed under Jammeh.

Since 2019, 392 witnesses delivered chilling testimony about state-sanctioned torture, death squads, rape and witch hunts during the former autocrat’s 22-year rule.

The commission also examined the forced treatment of HIV patients with phony herbal cures, and the massacre of some 50 African migrants in 2005, among other notorious incidents.

Closing the hearings on Friday, TRRC Chairperson Lamin Ceesay said the majority of witnesses had been “victims of atrocities meted out to innocent civilians by the state”.

He noted that perpetrators had also testified.

“The commission of these atrocities by Jammeh and his cohorts achieved the desired effect of instilling fear among the Gambian population,” Ceesay said.

“It also gave them time and space to pillage the resources of the country”.

The TRRC is due to hand a report on its findings to President Barrow in July.

While the truth commission has no power to convict, its report is highly anticipated by rights groups to see whether it will recommend pursuing criminal charges against Jammeh.

The 56-year-old ex-dictator still has his supporters in the nation, but there have also been calls for him to be returned to the country for prosecution.

Airspace Treaty: Biden Signals Toughening Stance Against Russia

US President Joe Biden’s administration announced Friday it will not return to the Open Skies Treaty, which Donald Trump withdrew from, signaling a toughening stance against Russia.

The post-Cold War treaty was meant to foster trust by allowing the two powers and their allies to monitor one another’s airspace, but Trump left the pact in November citing Russian violations.

Biden, who has said he is open to working with Russia on some international security issues, ruled out a return to the treaty in the run-up to his summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin on June 16 in Geneva.

“The United States regrets that the Treaty on Open Skies has been undermined by Russia’s violations,” a State Department spokesman said.

“In concluding its review of the treaty, the United States therefore does not intend to seek to rejoin it, given Russia’s failure to take any actions to return to compliance.”

Moscow announced in January it would leave the treaty, saying there was no progress in making it work in light of Trump’s withdrawal.

Russian lawmakers on May 19 voted to uphold Moscow’s exit, but Putin’s government said it was still prepared to honor the deal if the Americans proposed a “constructive solution.”

Open Skies was signed soon after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1992 and came into force in 2002.

The treaty allowed its nearly three dozen signatories to carry out short-notice flights over one another’s territory to monitor potential military operations.

Members include countries across Europe, the former Soviet Union and Canada.

Malian Interim President Set To Appoint Prime Minister

Malian Colonel Assimi Goita on Friday said a new prime minister will be appointed within days, in his first remarks since seizing power this week.

The army officer made the announcement during a meeting with political and civil-society figures in Bamako, as international pressure rises on the country’s ruling military administration.

Soldiers detained President Bah Ndaw and Prime Minister Moctar Ouane on Monday, before releasing them Thursday after they resigned.

But the twin arrests triggered a diplomatic uproar — and marked the second apparent coup within a year in the unstable country.

Ndaw and Ouane had led a transitional government tasked with steering the return to civilian rule after a coup last August that toppled Mali’s elected president, Ibrahim Boubacar Keita.

Keita was forced out by young army officers, led by Goita, following mass protests over perceived corruption and his failure to quell a bloody jihadist insurgency.

“In the coming days, the prime minister who will be appointed will carry out a broad consultation between the different factions,” Goita said.

He asked those attending the meeting to support his preference of a prime minister from the opposition M5 movement, a once-powerful group that the military sidelined after the August coup.

“Either we accept joining hands to save our country, or we wage clandestine wars, and we will all fail,” Goita said.

World Bank Approves $700m Credit For Nigeria

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The World Bank has approved $700 million credit for the Nigeria Sustainable Urban and Rural Water Supply, Sanitation, and Hygiene Program (SURWASH).

The World Banks’ subsidiary, the International Development Association (IDA) will provide the $700 million to make accessible, basic drinking water service to six million people and improved sanitation services to 1.4 million people in the West African country.

The program, according to a statement made available, would offer improved water sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services to 2,000 schools and Health Care Facilities and assist 500 Communities to achieve open defecation free status.

The statement noted that these would be achieved as part of the Government of Nigeria’s National Action Plan (NAP) for the revitalisation of Nigeria’s water supply, sanitation, and hygiene sector.

“In 2019, approximately 60 million Nigerians were living without access to basic drinking water services, 80 million without access to improved sanitation facilities and 167 million without access to a basic handwashing facility.

“In rural areas, 39 percent of households lack access to at least basic water supply services, while only half have access to improved sanitation and almost a third (29 percent) practice open defecation – a fraction that has marginally changed since 1990.

President Buhari Approves Position Swap Of Two Heads Of Agencies

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President Buhari approved the swapping of positions by two heads of agencies under the Federal Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development (FMHDSD).

Buhari’s approval was contained in a statement made available by the Presidency on Thursday.

The development, according to the Presidency, is geared towards sustaining the government’s abiding desire for effective and efficient service delivery in the two organisations.

Following the approval, Imaan Suleiman Ibrahim, the current Director-General of NAPTIP, will take over as the Federal Commissioner National Commission for Refugees, Migrants & Internally Displaced Persons from Senator Basheer Garba Mohammed, while Senator Mohammed becomes the new Director-General of NAPTIP.

The President further directs that the changes should be effected after comprehensive handover notes to successors.

President Muhammadu Buhari Receives Ghanaian Counterpart In Abuja

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Ghanaian President Nana Akufo- Addo on Thursday visited President Muhammadu Buhari at the statehouse in Abuja.

The President of Ghana and the Chairman of the Economic Community of West African states is the third visiting African President received by President Muhammadu Buhari this week.

President of the Libyan Presidential Council, Mohammed Younis Menfi, and that of the Central African Republic earlier in the week entered into bilateral talks with the President.

President Buhari Commemorates With Kids In Aso Rock Villa

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President Muhammadu Buhari celebrated Children’s Day with children in the State House on Thursday, May 27th.

May 27th is celebrated as Children’s Day in Nigeria.

President Buhari commemorated the day with some kids in the Aso Rock Villa with cake and waving flags.

According to the Presidency’s official Twitter handle, “The President spent the morning with a group of visiting children, at the State House. A giant card, a cake, and lots of flags and fun!”

On this day, pre-coronavirus era, children were usually given a relatively free rein and it is considered a public holiday.

Schools and educational institutes used to celebrate this day by organizing fun days, and arranging for kids to go for match passes in stadia across the country.

U.S. Fines Boeing $17m Over Production Issues

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Boeing agreed to pay a $17 million fine and enhance its supply chain and production practices after installing unapproved equipment on hundreds of planes, US regulators said Thursday.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) said the manufacturer installed unapproved sensors on 759 Boeing 737 MAX and NG aircraft.

The company also submitted about 178 Boeing 737 MAX planes for airworthiness certification despite having equipment installed that may not have been approved for use.

Besides the $17 million fine, Boeing agreed to a number of corrective actions “within specific timeframes,” the FAA said. If Boeing fails to meet these conditions, the FAA will levy up to $10.1 million in additional penalties, the agency said.

The “corrective actions” include strengthening procedures to ensure that unapproved parts are not installed and reviewing supply chain processes connected to production rate decisions. The company also must take steps to allow closer FAA oversight of its production rate assessments.

“Keeping the flying public safe is our primary responsibility. That is not negotiable, and the FAA will hold Boeing and the aviation industry accountable to keep our skies safe,” said FAA Administrator Steve Dickson.

Boeing said it has enhanced its processes since the problems were raised by regulators two years ago.

“We take our responsibility to meet all regulatory requirements very seriously. These penalties stem from issues that were raised in 2019 and which we fully resolved in our production system and supply chain,” Boeing said.

“We continue to devote time and resources to improving safety and quality performance across our operations.”

The fines come on the heels of the 20-month grounding of the 737 MAX following two fatal crashes in 2018 and 2019. The FAA cleared the MAX to fly late last year following upgrades to the plane and new pilot training requirements.

In January, the Justice Department announced that Boeing agreed to pay $2.5 billion in fines and settle a criminal charge over claims the company defrauded regulators overseeing the 737 MAX.

Hong Kong Woman Breaks Record For Fastest Ascent Of Everest

Hong Kong mountaineer Tsang Yin-hung has recorded the world’s fastest ascent of Everest by a woman with a time of just under 26 hours, a Nepal official said Thursday.

Tsang, 44, scaled the 8,848.86-metre (29,031 feet) mountain in a record time of 25 hours and 50 minutes on Sunday, Everest base camp’s government liaison officer Gyanendra Shrestha said.

“She left the base camp at 1:20 pm on Saturday and reached (the top at) 3:10 pm the next day,” Shrestha told AFP.

But Tsang still needs to present her claim to officials from Guinness World Records to receive certification of her feat, he added.

The Nepal government certifies that climbers have reached the summit but does not issue certifications for records.

Tsang and her expedition organisers, who are now en route to Kathmandu, have yet to comment.

The fastest woman to conquer Everest had been Nepali Phunjo Jhangmu Lama when she completed the climb in 39 hours 6 minutes.

In 2017, Tsang became the first Hong Kong woman to reach the top. It was her third attempt at scaling the Himalayan peak.

Nepal has issued a record 408 Everest permits for this climbing season after last year’s season was cancelled due to the pandemic.

Up to 350 people have summited the mountain so far this spring, the tourism department said, even as the country battles a spike in coronavirus cases.

But at least two teams have said they scrapped expedition plans after some team members tested positive at base camp.

Nepal’s weather forecaster has warned of deteriorating conditions in the area after Cyclone Yaas slammed into eastern India on Wednesday.

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