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The woman set to become Tanzania’s next president

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Tanzania is set to swear in first female president Samia Hassan Suhulu, the countrys Vice-President, following the sudden death of President John Magufuli.

Under the constitution Hassan, will serve the remainder of Magufuli’s second five-year term, which expires by 2025. She will also become the first female President in East Africa.

According to Tanzanian Constitution, when the Office of the President becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, loss of electoral qualifications or inability to perform his functions due to physical infirmity or failure to discharge the duties and functions of the Office of the President, then the Vice President shall be sworn in and become the President for the unexpired period of the term of five years.

Hon. Suluhu assumed office on November 5, 2015, as the 10th vice president of Tanzania. She will not only become Tanzania’s female president but also the first female president in Eastern Africa.

Suluhu will also nominate her possible successor as Vice-President which will then be confirmed by the National Assembly through a 50% vote by all Members of Parliament.

Hassan Suluhu was born in 1960 in Zanzibar. She graduated from high school but has said publicly that her finishing results were poor, and took a clerkship in a government office at 17.

In 1988, after further study, she rose in the ranks to become a development officer in the Zanzibari government.

She was employed as a project manager for the UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) and in the 1990s was made executive director of an umbrella body governing non-governmental organisations in Zanzibar.

She was Member of Parliament for the Makunduchi constituency from 2010 to 15 and has been Minister of State in the Vice-President’s Office for Union Affairs since 2010.

In 2014, she served as the vice-chairperson for the Constitutional Assembly which was tasked with drafting Tanzania’s new constitution.

CAN urges FG to intervene in Kwara violence

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The Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) has called on the Federal Government and Inspector General of Police (IGP) to intervene in the ongoing violence over Hijab policy in Kwara.

The appeal is contained in a statement by the General Secretary, CAN, Mr Joseph Daramola, in Abuja.

After learning of the governments planto open the schools without resolving the crisis CAN noted that wisdom was required by those in leadership to handle sensitive issues such as that of religion so as not to precipitate war.

CAN however urge AbdulRazaq to give peace a chance in the state by ordering his hoodlums to stop attacking mission schools and churches before the situation degenerated into an unprecedented religious crisis.

Abducted students’ parents protest, demand release of their children

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The parents of the 39 abducted students of the Federal College of Forestry Mechanization, Afaka, Kaduna, have staged a protest, demanding the release of their children.

The protest took place on Thursday at the school premises located along Airport road, Kaduna.

Some of the students of the school also joined in the protest in solidarity with their colleagues who have been in captivity for the past seven days.

Gunmen had invaded the school last Thursday at about 11:30pm, kidnapping 39 students.

They carried a banner with photos of all the abducted students, as well as placards demanding the release of the students.

They also offered prayers in the church and mosque located within the school premises for divine intervention from God.

Some of the parents, who spoke with journalists, lamented that since the abduction, they had not heard any information from the government and the school authorities about efforts being made to free their children.

One of the parents, Sunday Musa, whose daughter is among the abducted students, urged the government to do everything possible to free the students.

National Drug Law Enforcement Agency Boss Seeks Integrity Drug Test For Politicians, Students

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Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Buba Marwa has called for integrity drug tests for students and politicians, especially those contesting for public offices in Nigeria.

The NDLEA boss made the call on Wednesday at a meeting with the Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, in Marina.

He asked the government to lead the way with the integrity drug test for students in the state, adding that the youths are most affected when it comes to drug abuse, making it necessary for students, especially those in tertiary institutions to take the integrity tests.

In his remarks, the Governor assured the NDLEA chief that the government would continue to collaborate with the agency to address the scourge of drug crisis in the country. Governor Sanwo-Olu said that his administration has put in place some measures, among which was building a full-fledged mental health rehabilitation hospital to tackle drug crisis in Lagos

Anthony Joshua warned to prepare for ‘two Furys’ in mega-fight

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Tyson Fury’s trainer SugarHill Steward has warned that Anthony Joshua will have to train for two different versions of the Gypsy King ahead of the mouthwatering upcoming bout between the two British heavyweights.

Following a huge amount of speculation, Joshua’s promoter Eddie Hearn announced earlier this week that a two-fight contract has been signed by both men, and a venue and date for the event is hoped to be confirmed within a month.

Fury is the favourite to win the clash with bookmakers, and speaking via the MyBettingSites.co.uk blog, SugarHill stated his belief that the 32-year-old’s unpredictability is what makes him so dangerous to opponents.

“Tyson’s unpredictable in the ring, he does not know what he’s going to do next,” SugarHill said.

“Maybe he will just come out and just box [versus Joshua]. Who knows what the game plan will be. Everybody has to think about so many different things with Tyson.

Registration of SIM cards risks alienating those at the bottom of the pyramid

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In December 2020, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) instructed mobile network service providers to deactivate, within a two-week period, SIM cards that were not linked to National Identity Numbers (NIN), an announcement that was met with uproar from citizens.

The deadline has been shifted at least twice, and it is now set for 6 April 2021.

It took eight years to register about 42 million people on the NIN database. Nigeria has about 100 million mobile network subscribers, the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) would need to register over 57 million subscribers within a four-month window to meet this target.

Granted that as many people have more than one SIM, the actual number of new registrations could be fewer. Nevertheless, many of the 57m unregistered active SIM card owners will be largely in underserved, rural and urban poor areas without the requisite access to the systems to enable registration.

These people are also the ones who will be most impacted negatively, by being disconnected from network services after the deadline set by NCC has lapsed.

NIMC says that they have instituted an online system that only allows pre-booked persons to attend their offices for registration on any particular day and they have encouraged pre-enrolment via their portal.

This move is definitely laudable; however, it does not take into consideration how many people have access to internet connectivity or internet-enabled devices.

This delivers an interesting Catch 22: the people who are able to take advantage of these online registration platforms are likely to be the people who are already registered or can be registered with ease and therefore do not need assistance or support in facilitating the process. If the costs and barriers associated with the identity registration process appear to outweigh the benefits of actually having a registered identity, how will success be achieved?

The Federal Government recently approved the extension of the tenure of NIN enrolment agent licenses for Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) by five years; a good step that incentivises MNOs to apply their considerable infrastructure to remove some of the existing bottlenecks and achieve the scale required in what is a very intensive process.

Irrespective of this, meeting the 6 April deadline remains highly unlikely due to constraints in requisite infrastructure resources like manpower, stable electricity and internet connectivity as well as the technology that registration centres need to register those without a NIN.

In fact, it is these same challenges that motivated the request of almost half a billion dollars in loans from the World Bank to facilitate the increase of registration centres necessary for NIN registrations.

And yet, the deadline imposed by the government will have us believe that it is trying to encourage citizen compliance for a process with challenges that are more related to a fundamental lack of harmonisation, scale, capacity and infrastructure than they are to citizen compliance.

Threats of SIM disconnection instead of comprehensively addressing the infrastructural gap is likely to compromise public trust in the system and could lead to general apathy when the necessary infrastructure is eventually in place.

Armenia PM Announces Snap Polls To Defuse Crisis

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Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on Thursday announced snap polls to try defuse a political crisis that has disrupted the country since last year’s military defeat to Azerbaijan.

The embattled Pashinyan has faced calls to resign since November after signing a peace deal brokered by Russia which ended weeks of fighting for control of the Nagorno-Karabakh region in Azerbaijan.

Armenia’s military, struggled to hold ground it had controlled for three decades when clashes broke out against Azerbaijan’s better-equipped army in Nagorno-Karabakh in September.

Writing on his Facebook page, Pashinyan said Snap parliamentary elections would be held on June 20 saying a fresh vote will be the best way out of the current internal political crisis.

He said the decision came after talks with members of the opposition and President Armen Sarkisian. The announcement has been welcomed members of the opposition who have been leading mass protests against his rule.

Last month Pashinyan fired the country’s army chief accusing him of staging a coup after he called on the prime minister to resign. The incident sparked massive protests in the streets of the capital.

Meanwhile, Leader of the opposition Bright Armenia party, Edmon Marukyan said the decision to hold June elections was acceptable.  The opposition will be pushing to make gains in parliament and shift Pashinyan’s large majority which currently holds 83 seats against the opposition’s 49.

Pashinyan has dismissed repeated calls from the opposition to stand down and insisted he handled the war correctly saying at the time he had no choice but to agree or see his country’s forces suffer even bigger losses.

Tanzania To Swear In First Female President

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Tanzania is set to swear in the country’s first ever female vice president, Samia Hassan Suluhu, as president for the unexpired period of the recently deceased head of state’s five-year term as required by the country’s constitution

She will be Tanzania’s first female president and also the first in East Africa.

After consulting with her Chama Cha Mapinduzi ruling political party, Suluhu will propose her possible successor as Vice-President – with the official appointment being confirmed by the National Assembly via votes of no less than fifty per cent of all the Members of Parliament.

Born in 1960 in the Sultanate of Zanzibar, Suluhu has an international education and holds a postgraduate degree in economics among other qualifications.

She was a parliament member for the Makunduchi constituency from 2010 to 15 and has been Minister of State in the Vice-President’s Office for Union Affairs since 2010.

In 2014, she served as the vice-chairperson for the Constitutional Assembly which was tasked with drafting Tanzania’s new constitution.

Spain’s Parliament Makes Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide Legal

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Lawmakers in Spain have legalized euthanasia and assisted suicide for people who have incurable or unbearable diseases who choose to end their lives.

On Thursday, Spain’s lower house of parliament voted 202 in favour of the bill, 141 against it and 2 abstentions.

Speaking after the vote, Health Minister Carolina Darias told lawmakers that the day was significant as the legislation highlights the recognition of human rights and the transition into a more humane and fair society.

The law which is available for adults with legal residence in Spain, will take force in three months in order to give time to set up regional control committees which will be responsible for reviewing and authorizing related requests.

However, a doctor can reject the request if the requirements have not been met or withdraw from taking part in the procedure on grounds of conscience while the request must be approved by a second medic and by an evaluation body.

Spain has the world’s fourth-highest life expectancy but until now, helping someone end their life in Spain carried a jail term of up to 10 years. However, countries like Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands have already legalised euthanasia.

Although Portugal’s parliament passed a similar law in January, it was blocked this week by the Constitutional Court.

The new legislation is facing staunch opposition from hard right and religious groups with far-right Vox party saying it will challenge the law before the Constitutional Court.

According to a 2019 opinion poll Almost 90% of Spaniards are in favour of decriminalising euthanasia or assisted suicide.

South African Police Watchdog Investigates Allegations of Student Shot During Protest

South Africa’s police watchdog, the Independent Police Investigative Directorate is investigating allegations of police involvement after a student was shot and wounded during the national shutdown in Braamfontein.

IPID confirmed that officials are interviewing the young woman.

The South African Police Service (SAPS) has denied using rubber bullets during the protest on Monday.

IPID spokesperson Ndileka Cola said the police watchdog hoped to get more clarity from the student’s medical report to determine if she was shot with rubber bullets.

The police watchdog said it had seen the video footage of students helping the young woman cover the wound, which has been circulating on social media.

However, police deny using anything other than a water cannon and smoke grenade during the demonstration.