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Southern Greece Researchers Discover 700, 000-Year-Old Archaeological Site

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Deep in an open coal mine in southern Greece, researchers have discovered the antiquities-rich country’s oldest archaeological site, which dates to 700,000 years ago and is associated with modern humans’ hominin ancestors.

The find would drag the dawn of Greek archaeology back by as much as a quarter of a million years, although older hominin sites have been discovered elsewhere in Europe. The oldest, in Spain, dates to more than a million years ago.

The Greek site was one of five investigated in the Megalopolis area during a five-year project involving an international team of experts, a Culture Ministry statement said.

It was found to contain rough stone tools from the Lower Palaeolithic period — about 3.3 million to 300,000 years ago — and the remains of an extinct species of giant deer, elephants, hippopotamus, rhinoceros and a macaque monkey.

Longest Spaceflight: NASA Astronaut Frank Rubio Breaks U.S. Record

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NASA astronaut Frank Rubio now holds the record for the longest U.S. spaceflight.

Rubio surpassed the U.S. space endurance record of 355 days on Monday at the International Space Station.

He arrived at the outpost last September with two Russians for a routine six months. But their stay was doubled after their Soyuz capsule developed a coolant leak while parked at the space station.

The trio will return to Earth on Sept. 27 in a replacement capsule that was sent up empty for the ride home. By then, Rubio will have spent 371 days in space, more than two weeks longer than Mark Vande Hei, the previous U.S. record holder for a single spaceflight, Russia holds the world record of 437 days, set in the mid-1990s.

“Your dedication is truly out of this world, Frank!” NASA chief Bill Nelson said via X, formerly known as Twitter.

A replacement crew of two Russians and an American is set to launch to the station from Kazakhstan on Friday.

10,000 People Missing, Thousands Feared Dead As Eastern Libya Is Devastated By Floods

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Emergency workers uncovered hundreds of bodies as they dug through the wreckage of Libya’s eastern city of Derna on Tuesday, and 10,000 people were reported still missing after floodwaters broke through dams and smashed through the city, washing away entire neighborhoods.

At least 700 recovered bodies have been buried so far, the health minister for eastern Libya said. Derna’s ambulance authority put the current death toll at 2,300.

But the toll is likely to be far higher, in the thousands, said Tamer Ramadan, Libya envoy for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. He told a U.N. briefing in Geneva via videoconference from Tunisia that at least 10,000 people were still missing.

The situation in Libya was “as devastating as the situation in Morocco,” Ramadan said, referring to the deadly earthquake that hit near the city of Marrakesh on Friday night.

The death toll from floods in Greece has risen to 15 after 4 more bodies found, authorities say

The destruction came to Derna and other parts of eastern Libya on Sunday night, when Mediterranean storm Daniel pounded the coast. Residents said they heard loud explosions and realized that dams outside the city had collapsed, unleashing flash floods down Wadi Derna, a river running from the mountains through the city and into the sea.

The wall of water sweeping through Derna “erased everything in its way,” said one resident, Ahmed Abdalla.

Videos posted online by residents showed large swaths of mud and wreckage where the raging waters had swept away the residential neighborhoods on both banks of the river. Multi-story apartment buildings that once were well back from the river had facades ripped away and concrete floors collapsed. Cars lifted by the water were left dumped on top of each other.

Residents in the city of some 90,000 were on their own in the immediate aftermath of the disaster, with authorities in eastern Libya saying they were unable to reach Derna. On Tuesday, most of the eastern government had arrived in the city.

Local emergency responders, including troops, government workers, volunteers and residents were digging through rubble to recover the dead. They also used inflatable boats to retrieve bodies from the water.

Footage showed dozens of bodies covered by blankets laid out in the yard of a hospital in Derna. Many bodies were believed trapped under rubble or had been washed out into the Mediterranean Sea, said eastern Libya’s health minister, Othman Abduljaleel.

“We were stunned by the amount of destruction … the tragedy is very significant, and beyond the capacity of Derna and the government,” Abduljaleel told The Associated Press on the phone from Derna.

Red Crescent teams from other parts of Libya also arrived in Derna on Tuesday morning but extra excavators and other equipment had yet to get there, hampered in part by cutoff and destroyed roads.

Tinubu Demands Probe Into Recurring Boat Crashes In Nigeria

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President Bola Tinubu has called for a thorough and comprehensive investigation into the recurring tragedy of fatal boat incidents across the nation.

This is contained in a statement by the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Ajuri Ngelale, on Tuesday in Abuja.

Tinubu said government agencies would be held accountable for any regulatory or safety lapses, urging that comprehensive safety measures and enforcement must be carried out on boating activities in the country.

The president directed various government agencies, including law enforcement, maritime safety and transportation safety authorities to collaborate in identifying the causes of these unfortunate and preventable disasters.

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Tinubu extended his heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims who lost their lives in the recent boat mishaps in Mokwa Local Government Area of Niger and Gurin village, in Fufore LGA of Adamawa.

According to Ngelale, “The President directs various government agencies, including law enforcement, maritime safety and transportation safety authorities to collaborate closely in identifying the root causes of these unfortunate and preventable disasters.

“President Tinubu underscores his commitment to holding government agencies accountable for any regulatory or safety lapses and further instructs a comprehensive review of safety measures and strict enforcement of existing laws on boating activities in the country.”

He expressed solidarity with the governments and people of Niger and Adamawa as they mobilized emergency response teams and volunteers to provide assistance to victims of the incidents.

Tinubu wished those injured in the incidences a most speedy recovery, assuring the affected families and communities of the government’s continued support in this trying period.

“The President assures the affected families and communities of the government’s continued support and his commitment to the prevention of such tragic incidents from occurring in the future,” the statement added.

A boat, on Monday, capsized in a river in Gurin of Fufore Local Government Area, Adamawa State with many people on board.

26 bodies were recovered while 44 are still missing after a boat capsized in a river between the Jebba and Kainji dams in Mokwa Local Government of Niger on Sunday.

Spalletti To Hand Udogie, Kayode Italy Debut Oct

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Italy manager Luciano Spalletti is monitoring a vast group of players, including Nigeria-eligible duo Destiny Udogie and Michael Kayode, who could be called up in October.

Italy again suffered at the hands of North Macedonia — in Spalletti’s first game in charge — as their poor start to European Championship qualifying continued with a shock draw in Skopje.

Ciro Immobile nodded the Azzurri ahead in new boss Luciano Spalletti’s first game in charge. But Enis Bardhi’s 20-yard free-kick earned a point for the hosts, who upset Italy in the World Cup 2022 play-offs.

The draw means reigning European champions Italy face an uphill task to reach next year’s finals in Germany with just four points from their opening three games.

Spalletti explained during his first press conference last Saturday that he needed players with international experience for his first two games in charge of the Azzurri. He also warned that “not everyone” will be entitled to wear the Azzurri jersey during his tenure.

According to La Gazzetta dello Sport, Spalletti is already keeping a close eye on young players who could be called up, starting from the next international break in October.

Among them Nicolò Fagioli (Juventus), Destiny Udogie (Tottenham), Samuele Ricci (Torino), Cesare Casadei (Leicester City, on loan from Chelsea), Fabio Miretti (Juventus), Michael Kayode (Fiorentina), Moise Kean (Juventus) and Gianluca Scamacca (Atalanta).

The Azzurri will face North Macedonia away and Ukraine at San Siro in September, then Malta away and England at Wembley Stadium in October.

New Tottenham Hotspur defender Udogie, who turns 21 in November, has played for Italy from U-16 to U-21 levels. Even though he’s born in Italy, Udogie is eligible to feature for Nigeria through his parents, who were born in Nigeria.

Fiorentina right-back Kayode, 19, was also born in Italy to Nigerian parents and joined I Viola in 2023 after several years in the Juventus youth set-up. He’s featured for Italy at U-19 level and won the Coppa Italia Primavera and Supercoppa Italiana Primavera with Fiorentina.

Awoniyi Wins Nottingham Forest’s POTM, GOTM Awards

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Super Eagles striker Taiwo Awoniyi has won the Player of the Month and Goal of the Month Awards for the month of August at Nottingham Forest.

Awoniyi was among those  shortlisted  for the Premier League Player of the Month award for the month of August.

The 25-year-old striker has scored three times totalling 184 minutes in four games for Nottingham Forest this season, stretching his impressive scoring run from last term to seven consecutive Premier League matches — the third African player to do so after Mohammed Salah and Sheyi Adebayor.

Awoniyi will face competition from West Ham’s Jarod Bowen, James Maddison of Tottenham Hotspur, Rodri (Manchester City), Bryan Mbeumo (Brentford) and Kaoru Mitoma (Brighton and Hove Albion) in the race for the gong.

Announcing him as the winner of both POTM and GOTM awards on Monday, the club in a separate statement on its website, said. “The Nigerian has picked up from where he left off after an excellent end to last season, scoring three goals and producing an assist in four Premier League games so far this term.”

It added, “In August, the striker scored three goals in three matches, becoming only the third African player to score in seven consecutive Premier League matches.

“Awoniyi’s nine goals in seven consecutive Premier League outings saw him become the first Forest player ever to do so, subsequently leading to a August Premier League Player of the Month nomination.

“Having received a whopping 83% of the Player of the Month votes, Awoniyi has also won the August Goal of the Month award for his run and finish against Manchester United.”

Meanwhile, the statement announcing him as the winner of the GOTM award read, “Two of the striker’s three Premier League goals in August were up for the award, with his goal at Old Trafford finishing on top having received 38% of the votes.

“Much like Awoniyi’s start to the campaign, Forest made an electric start in Manchester, with Awoniyi winning possession off Marcus Rashford on halfway before bearing down on goal and producing a composed finish to beat André Onana.

“Awoniyi’s goal at Arsenal, scored after another lung-busting run upfield, finished second, whilst Chris Wood’s last-minute winner against Sheffield United finished third.

“Awoniyi, who has also been nominated for the Premier League Player of the Month award, has also been voted as Forest’s Player of the Month for August having received 83% of the votes.”

UK Unemployment Rises as Wage Growth Hits Record High

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The UK unemployment rate edged higher to 4.3 percent in the three months to the end of July, as wage growth remained at a record high, official data showed Tuesday.

Unemployment had been 4.2 percent in the quarter to the end of June, the Office for National Statistics added in a statement.

Average regular earnings growth, excluding bonuses, stood at 7.8 percent in the three months to the end of July.

Lockdown Aftermath: UK Unemployment Falls Again Under Government’s Jobs Shield

“Wage growth remains high, partly reflecting one-off payments to public sector workers, but for real wages to grow sustainably we must stick to our plan to halve inflation,” finance minister Jeremy Hunt said in reaction.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak at the start of 2023 said he hoped to halve UK annual inflation when the level stood above 10 percent.

But it remains at 6.8 percent, the highest among G7 nations.

“The tightness of the labour market continued to ease in July,” noted Ashley Webb, UK economist at Capital Economics research group.

“But the wage growth will only add to the Bank of England’s unease and supports our view that the Bank will raise interest rates once more, from 5.25 percent currently to a peak of 5.5 precent” at its regular policy meeting next week.

17 Nigerian States Get MSME Support

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In a bid to complement the Nigerian Government’s efforts to improve the economy and create more jobs, a group of partners in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) space are set to execute various MSME-focused interventions, targeting 1.3 million beneficiaries across 17 States and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja.

The MSME and Job Creation Unit of the Vice President’s Office which is coordinating the interventions has disclosed that the interventions are geared towards ensuring the realization of the Tinubu administration’s commitment to job creation and economic diversification with the MSMEs playing critical roles.

The interventions which are to be completed in 17 States and the FCT are Shared Centres for MSMEs providing four markets with 300kva Solar Panels and Mini grids to provide eight hours of electricity a day to six Fashion Hubs and two Furniture Clusters.

Other interventions are for car painting hubs and cold rooms for seafood storage among others.

Following Vice President Kashim Shettima’s directives on the speedy execution of the projects, five of the interventions will be completed and delivered by December 2023.

Nigeria’s VP Expresses Tinubu’s Passion For MSMEs Empowerment

12 other interventions are scheduled for completion before December 2024.

The States to benefit from the interventions include Abia, Rivers, Jigawa, Benue, Borno, Lagos, Ekiti, Niger, Sokoto, Enugu, Gombe, Akwa Ibom, Yobe, Ondo, Osun, Bayelsa, Imo and FCT.

MSME partners collaborating with the Office of the Vice President to execute these interventions include Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), Industrial Training Fund (ITF), National Agency for Food, Drug Administration and Control, (NAFDAC), Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON), Bank of Industry (BOI), Nigerian Export-Import Bank (NEXIM), Development Bank of Nigeria (DBN), Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC), Bank of Agriculture (BOA), Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), Nigerian Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) and Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), among others.

Student Unions, Labs And Lecture Halls Shut At RAAC Universities

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Lecture theatres, science laboratories and student unions are among UK universities buildings shut down because of crumbling concrete.

Fourteen universities have closed or partially closed areas containing reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC).

Some student accommodation has also been affected, as universities make areas safe.

The Department for Education (DFE) advised schools, colleges and nurseries in England to vacate areas known to contain RAAC, unless suitable mitigating measures had been put in place.

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Other public buildings across the UK, built or modified between the 1950s and the mid-1990s, are also affected.

More hospitals have also come forward to report that they may have been built using RAAC and the government says it is working quickly to establish the scale of the problem.

Many buildings have been managing and monitoring the situation for years, in line with previous guidance, but some are now taking extra precautions.

South African Parliament Grills NSFAS Over Student Funding Failures

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The National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) were questioned by Parliament and the portfolio committee for higher education over its ongoing failures on the payment of student allowances.

The Chair of the committee, Nompendulo Mkhatshwa (ANC) opened the meeting with harsh words for the funding scheme, saying the failure of the NSFAS is an embarrassment.

Last month, NSFAS announced that its CEO, Andile Nongogo had taken a leave of absence, while the board investigated allegations against him related to his conduct in awarding bids at NSFAS.

According to the Organization Undoing Tax Abuse (OUTA), NSFAS hired businesses without banking licence registrations to handle direct payment to students and these businesses charged much higher rates than commercial banks.

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Mkhatshwa said the fund had disbursed R32-billion to universities and TVET colleges. Its annual budget is just under R50-billion.

NSFAS acting chief operations officer, Vuyokazi Mafilika said the fund has received 170,683 financial and academic appeals from first-time and returning students who were defunded or rejected.

Of these, 58,924 students were funded again, 6,337 applicants were rejected, 28,971 were deemed invalid because of withdrawn, deleted and duplicated appeals.

A further 44,561 appeals are dependent on institutions to load academic results and on applicants to upload missing information, the remaining 31,890 are in progress.

Mafilika said for next year’s application process, NSFAS will take 72 hours to make funding decisions for all students.

It also plans to digitise the application process so that there will no longer be manual applications but parliamentary members were sceptical of NSFAS’s ambitious plans.

Karabo Khakhau (DA) said NSFAS needed to be reminded that the majority of the students they fund are poor.

Students live in communities where they do not have access to cell phones.

Mandla Shikwambana (EFF) said at least 1,300 students at Free State University still haven’t received their allowances since March.

He said the committee had met five times with NSFAS this year about the same issues.

NSFAS acting CEO, Masile Ramorwesi said the fund has received 2.1-million applications from first-time and recurring applicants.

Of these, 24% were rejected, 2.4% withdrawn, 62% accepted and 11.6% pending, largely due to missing information from students, third parties, or institutions.

Ramorwesi said 45,927 students were disqualified for submitting falsified or fraudulent documents.

He confirmed that after NSFAS re-evaluated the applications, 14,703 applications were reinstated, while 31,224 remained disqualified.

The main reason for disqualification was that most first-time entering students had a household income of more than R350,000, while returning students either did not meet the required academic progression – which is 50% of all registered modules – or exceeded the minimum number of years allocated to achieve the qualification.

Ramorwesi admitted the new payment system had caused issues, but said any new system in its year of first implementation experiences challenges.

Ramorwesi said NSFAS plans to resolve all internal appeals by 30 September.

The committee gave NSFAS a two-week deadline to present a plan for how it will resolve the issues raised in the meeting.