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As Strong Typhoon Approaches, Taiwan To Shut Markets, Schools

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Taiwan will shut markets and schools in northern parts of the island including the capital Taipei on Thursday as slow-moving Typhoon Khanun was expected to brush past amid warnings of floods and high winds.

Typhoon Khanun, categorised by Taiwan’s weather bureau as the second-strongest typhoon level, slowly headed towards its northeastern coasts with maximum winds of 209 km (130 miles) per hour.

The storm hit power lines in Japan’s popular tourist destination Okinawa, knocking out electricity to more than 200,000 households on Wednesday morning and killing one man.

Northern cities including New Taipei, Keelung, Yilan and the capital Taipei will shut businesses and schools on Thursday. Taiwan’s stock and foreign exchange markets will also be closed.

Total rainfall of up to 0.6 meter (2 feet) was forecast in mountainous central Taiwan while 0.3 meter (1 foot) of rain was expected in the mountains near Taipei.

Typhoon Khanun was moving across the ocean in a westerly direction at 4 kph (2.4 mph), weather officials said, and was expected to skirt past Taiwan’s northern coasts late on Thursday before making a sharp turn to the northeast on Friday.

Nearly 30 domestic and international flights have been cancelled, and all domestic ferry lines will be suspended on Thursday.

An emergency response centre has been set up by the central government and hundreds of soldiers were on standby in northern cities, the defence ministry said.

Historic Rains: China Intensifies Flood Rescue Efforts South Of Beijing

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China on Wednesday dispatched thousands of rescue workers to Zhuozhou, a flooded city of over 600,000 residents southwest of Beijing, as the remnants of Typhoon Doksuri continued to wreak havoc on swathes of the city twice the size of Paris.

Zhuozhou is in Hebei province, which has borne the brunt of the worst storms to hit northern China in over a decade, killing least 20 people. The city also borders Beijing, which was inundated with the most rainfall in 140 years between Saturday and early Wednesday, official data showed.

Authorities in Hebei have declared a state of emergency as rainfall averaged 355 mm (14 inches) since Saturday, the heaviest since at least July 2012. More than 134,000 Zhuozhou residents have been affected, with over one-sixth of the city’s population evacuated.

At the confluence of several rivers, Zhuozhou is one of the hardest hit cities in Hebei as floodwaters migrated downstream, according to state media, waterlogging residential areas more than twice the size of the French capital, and affecting nearly 650 hectares of agricultural land.

The local public security bureau said on Tuesday the city faced water shortages and a partial power outage, adding that it urgently needed rafts, life jackets and emergency supplies. Residents said waters rose as high as four metres (13 ft).

Some 9,000 rescuers have been dispatched to Zhuozhou, with more rescue teams rushing over from neighbouring Henan and Shanxi provinces, state broadcaster CCTV reported.

A satellite image taken on Tuesday showed Zhuozhou surrounded by floodwaters on three sides. The Global Times newspaper reported that a large amount of water was flowing from Beijing into three rivers around Zhuozhou.

Many Zhuozhou residents took to social media to complain about how long rescue and recovery efforts were taking. “We are taking on the flood water discharge from Beijing, so they should provide us with rescue and equipment, but there has been nothing,” a netizen vented on China’s popular microblog Weibo.

Floods have also hit warehouses in the city, a logistics hub. Hebei authorities said they had opened another flood diversion area in Yongding River on Wednesday to help ease the flooding.

BooksChina.com, an online bookstore, said on its WeChat account on Tuesday night their staff were waiting for rescue workers on the fourth floor of their flooded warehouse where over four million books were stored.

As the floodwaters flow south, the authorities in the city of Gaobeidian have evacuated 113,000 residents, as well as opened reservoirs to trap the excess water, Xinhua reported.

The residual circulation of Doksuri’s rain clouds continued to head north, prompting some areas in northeastern Harbin, a city of about 10 million people, to close schools, scenic spots, and suspend construction work until 3 p.m.(0700 GMT) on Thursday, according to a local government statement.

Residents in these areas were also advised to stay indoors.

In Japan, a typhoon has also struck its southwestern Okinawa prefecture. The storm is expected to veer westwards in the East China Sea, but then turn northeast, potentially towards Japan’s third largest island Kyushu.

Hybrid Version: Toyota Revamps Iconic Land Cruiser

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Toyota Motor Corp.'s new Land Cruiser is pictured at its unveiling event in Tokyo, Japan August 2, 2023, in this photo taken by Kyodo via REUTERS

Toyota (7203.T) on Wednesday unveiled the first hybrid version of its Land Cruiser that it will bring to North America and other key markets as it seeks to put a high-margin and iconic sports utility vehicle back on the map.

The world’s biggest automaker by sales said it will produce the new model of the brand that traces its roots to 1951 as well as a smaller, newly released variant at two factories in Japan and ship them overseas from there.

The new model will be sold as a hybrid in North America, Toyota said in its press release. Toyota will also release the new Land Cruiser with a gasoline or diesel powertrain in other markets, such as Europe or Australia, it said.

Hiroki Nakajima, Toyota’s chief technology officer, told Reuters the company will meet customer needs while bringing down carbon dioxide overall.

“We’ll offer vehicles that customers hope for,” he said.

Land Cruiser models are relatively big cars that come with a higher profitability for Toyota, just as is the case for some other models such as its Alphard van, said Seiji Sugiura, an analyst at Tokai Tokyo Research Institute.

“Land Cruisers and Alphards have a high profitability even under the Toyota brand,” Sugiura said, adding that will go up further if models are sold under the Lexus brand.

The new Land Cruiser will become available in Japan in the first half of 2024, and come to the United States in the spring of that year, Toyota said, adding that suggested retail pricing in the United States will start in the mid-$50,000 range.

Toyota said it will offer gasoline and diesel-powered versions of the new Land Cruiser in markets such as Western and Eastern Europe and the Middle East, and also bring a smaller Land Cruiser version to Japan in the winter.

The Land Cruiser and the Lexus LX and GX, which are luxury SUVs, have together sold 11.3 million units as of the end of last month, Toyota said.

Exploring Kylemore Abbey, Ireland  

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Kylemore Abbey is a former castle that nowadays serves as a Benedictine monastery, located in the cultural region of Connemara in the County of Galway, within the Republic of Ireland.

At first, the Kylemore Castle was built as a private home for the family of the English financier and textile manufacturer from Manchester, who later became a politician and Member of Parliament, Mitchell Henry, where the construction began in 1867 and it was completed by 1871.

It took 100 construction workers to finish this impressive work which was designed by the Irish actor, architect and novelist, James Franklin Fuller, with the help of course from Ussher Roberts.

Nestled at the base of the Druchruach Mountain, the castle is regarded to be one of Ireland’s most romantic buildings, due to the fact that it was conceived as a romantic gift of Mitchell Henry given to his wife.

Covering an area of about 3,700 square meters (40,000 square feet), there are over 70 rooms within the castle with a really thick principal wall, where 33 bedrooms, 4 bathrooms, 4 sitting rooms, a ballroom, billiard room, library, study, school room, smoking room, gun room and various offices and domestic staff residences for the butler, cook, housekeeper and other servants can be found.

One of the most striking features is the façade which is 43 meters (142 feet) wide and it is made of granite brought from Dalkey by sea to Letterfrack and from limestone brought from Ballinasloe.

The Mitchell Henry family owned the property until 1909 when the Duke and Duchess of Manchester bought it, however, after several years they were forced to sell it due to gambling debts.

The residents that can be encountered today are the Irish Benedictine Nuns who purchased the castle and the lands in 1920 after their were forced to flee Ypres in Belgium during the First World War, where they resided for several hundred years.

The nuns continued with their work of offering education to Catholic girls, opening an international boarding school and establishing a day school for girls from the locality, which made Kylemore Abbey one of the most significant place for the locals.

Nevertheless, the school acted as the main educator for most girls from Renvyle, Letterfrack and further afield for almost a century, when it was forced to close its gates in June 2010.

Still, as it is open to the public, there is a great experience for every visitor of the local woodland and lake shores, whereas together with the magnificent buildings, the Walled Garden is certainly one of the main trump cards of the property.

The impressively large Victorian gardens have been open since 1970s for public tours and walks in the “nature”, and together with the Gothic church, the craft shop, pottery studio, restaurant and tea rooms it is one of the well known places to visit in the area.

England Teachers End Strikes As All Four Unions Accept Pay Deal

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Teacher strikes over pay have ended in England, after all four unions in a dispute with the government accepted a 6.5% pay rise.

Members of the NEU, the UK’s largest teaching union, voted overwhelmingly to accept the pay offer.

The NASUWT and NAHT unions also accepted the deal, with ASCL doing the same earlier in July.

The education secretary said the offer being accepted was good news for teachers, parents and pupils.

The Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak, on Twitter, said the acceptance is a big moment for England education.

Joint general secretary of the NEU, Mary Bousted said the deal meant the average teacher’s salary would increase by £2,500.

Read Also: Head Teachers In England To Vote On Strikes Action

Both sides in the dispute said the pay offer was properly funded and would not come from existing school budgets.

The NAHT, NASUWT and NEU announced that their members had voted in favour of those strikes but that no co-ordinated action would take place following separate votes to accept the pay offer.

The unions also said they were not fully satisfied with the offer they have accepted.

Joint general secretaries Ms Bousted and Kevin Courtney said the NEU’s campaign for improved pay and higher funding for schools will not go away.

Once Upon A Time – August 2 – 1858 – Government Of India Transferred From East India Company To British Crown

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338 BC Macedonian army led by Philip II defeats combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony in Greece and the Aegean

216 BC Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae – Carthaginian army lead by Hannibal defeats numerically superior Roman army under command consuls Lucius Aemilius Paullus and Gaius Terentius Varro

1776 Formal signing of the US Declaration of Independence by 56 people (date most accepted by modern historians)

1790 1st US census conducted, the population was 3,939,214 including 697,624 slaves

1832 Battle of Bad Axe, Wisconsin: 1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sauk & Fox Native Americans ending the Black Hawk War in the US

1858 Government of India transferred from East India Company to the British Crown

2018 Apple becomes the first American public listed company to reach $1 trillion in value

Historical Events Today Events in 2023

Today in Film & TV

1973 “American Graffiti”, directed by George Lucas and starring Richard Dreyfuss and Ron Howard premieres at the Locarno International Film Festival, Switzerland

Today in Music

1961 The Beatles 1st gig as house band of Liverpool’s Cavern Club

Today in Sport

1864 Saratoga Racecourse, America’s oldest Thoroughbred racetrack, opens its inaugural meet with four days of racing

MORE FACTS…

1937 Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 is passed in America, essentially rendering marijuana and all its by-products illegal

2017 First footage of white giraffes posted by Hirola Conservation Program in north eastern Kenya

Famous Weddings

1882 US educational pioneer Booker T. Washington (26) weds Fanny Smith

1904 Novelist Hermann Hesse (27) weds Maria Bernoulli

1930 Laurence McKinley Gould (33), American Geologist and Polar Explorer weds Margaret (“Peg”) Rice in Ann Arbor, Michigan

Kenya Education Changes to Take Effect Immediately – President Ruto

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Kenyan President, William Ruto says the country’s education system will undergo immediate changes.

This follows Tuesday’s launch of the report of the Presidential Working Party on Education Reform at State House in Nairobi.

He said the new system will inculcate innovation and facilitate learners to explore their talents.

He said Education is central to our human capital development, that is why the Government is intentionally investing in quality education.

He explained that the government will ensure the provision of quality, inclusive and relevant education.

He called on stakeholders to direct their attention towards the implementation of the report’s recommendations.

The Head of State added that there is a lot to be done in terms of policy, legislative, organizational, strategic and administrative measures to actualize the recommendations.

Read Also: Inclusive Education Centre Trains Teachers, Parents On Special Needs Education

Deputy President, Rigathi Gachagua noted that the new system will ease burden on children and give them room to exploit their skills.

He said it was time Kenya’s education was made more competitive and rewarding.

The Working Party’s Chairman, Raphael Munavu said the findings of the report was based on primary information gathered across the country.

Cabinet Secretary, Ezekiel Machogu argued that the Ministry of Education will continue formulating and implementing appropriate education and training policies to churn out competent human power.

Implementing New Varsity Curriculum Will Boost Graduates Employability Skills — NUC

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The Acting Executive Secretary of the National Universities Commission, NUC, Chris Maiyaki says the Commission is working assiduously with key stakeholders to change the narrative on the dissonance between skills and employment potentials of graduates from Nigerian universities.

He said one of the primary objectives of the recently launched Core Curriculum Minimum Academic Standards (CCMAS) by the Commission, when implemented, would address the skill gaps and make Nigerian graduates employable and employers of labour.

He said the new CCMAS is premised on the understanding that the university system is the bedrock of the intellectual and socio-economic progress of any nation.

He spoke in Abuja at the 2023 International Summer School and Conference of the African Centre for Career Enhancement and Skills Support (ACCESS) added that NUC is saddled with the responsibility of ensuring that universities are equipped with the necessary tools, facilities, and skills to nurture employable graduates.

Read Also: University Of Ibadan VC Urges Varsities Management To Boost Revenue

Stakeholders at the event expressed worry about reports that about 40 percent of Nigeria’s youth population are unemployed, and this is the cause of numerous social vices such as kidnapping, drug trafficking, armed robbery, cultism, and terror threats, to mention a few

The acting NUC executive secretary said the Commission has also made entrepreneurship study compulsory for students in all universities in Nigeria, in addition to curriculum re-engineering and collaboration with industry to enhance the employability of Nigerian graduates.

While speaking further at the conference, themed Cultivating New Frontiers in Employability Research for Skills and Career Enhancement, Maiyaki said graduates must be fully equipped to face the challenges of a dynamic and interconnected world, constantly advancing in technology.

He said the improvement and update of educational programmes constituted a continuum that must align with the realities of global best practices.

Maiyaki also pledged that the conference would harness some of the topical issues, best practices, and emerging trends worldwide while formulating implementation machinery with concrete implementable actions to drive graduates’ employability.

Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Education, Andrew David Adejo called on tertiary institutions as well as captains of industry to devise a means and strategy to train Nigerian graduates that would be fit for the labour market.

Adejo noted that with the increasing number of tertiary institutions, especially universities, graduates coming out from these institutions cannot find jobs because of the problem of employability.

He said that the missing link between academia and industries must be addressed so that graduates would possess skills that would make them employable.

Striking Writers And Studios Will Meet This Week To Discuss Restarting Negotiations

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Union leaders told striking Hollywood writers Tuesday night that they plan to meet with representatives for studios to discuss restarting negotiations after the first official communication between the two sides since the strike began three months ago.

The Writers Guild of America sent an email to members saying that the head of the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers, which represents major studios, streaming services and production companies in negotiations, requested a meeting on Friday to discuss the resumption of contract talks.

“We’ll be back in communication with you sometime after the meeting with further information,” the email read. “As we’ve said before, be wary of rumors. Whenever there is important news to share, you will hear it directly from us.”

It was not immediately known whether a similar overture was made to union leaders for Hollywood actors, who have been on strike since July 14.

Read More: NFVCB Tasks Nigerian Filmmakers, Associations On Professionalism

Asked about the prospect of talks with either guild, a spokesperson for the AMPTP in an email said only that “We remain committed to finding a path to mutually beneficial deals with both Unions.”

An email to a representative from the Screen Actors Guild–American Federation of Television and Radio Artists, which represents striking film and television actors, was not immediately returned.

Talks between screenwriters and their employers collapsed on May 1, and the first of the two strikes that have frozen production in Hollywood began a day later. Issues behind the strike include pay rates amid inflation, the use of smaller writing staffs for shorter seasons of television shows, and control over artificial intelligence in the screenwriting process.

Inclusive Education Centre Trains Teachers, Parents On Special Needs Education

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The Inclusive Education and Individualized Education Plan Centre (IEIEPC) has trained teachers and parents on effective strategies and skills for teaching and caring for learners with special needs.

At a two-day training, which took place at SUBEB Hall, Maryland, Lagos, the Director, Inclusive Education and Individualized Education Plan Centre (IEIEPC), Oyeyinka Oluwawumi said the training is aimed at equipping teachers and parents with skills to better maximize the potential of learners with special needs.

Oluwawumi urged for support from the government and good-spirited individuals within and outside the country, adding that the centre’s effort is born out of a passion for advocacy and a desire to help reduce the skills gap between educators and parents of learners with special needs.

Read Also: Head Teachers In England Accept 6.5% Pay Rise

He said Many a time, parents of children with disabilities are faced with difficulties of looking after their children alone, be it socially, economically or financially, hence they are mainly left with a huge burden and emotional trauma and sometimes there is a lack of adequate services/support or some services that are available are quite expensive for them to employ.

A Guest speaker at the training and Head of Special Education, Uncommon Schools, New York, USA, Marissa Gutherz, said that lessons from the training will help parents and teachers of learners with special needs in motivating and supporting them in their learning.

She said when working with children with special needs, they need a lot of consistency and structure in order to be successful.

She added that the traditional school environment is not very helpful and can be very overwhelming because there are a lot of students and teachers and many things going on. So, teaching teachers how to have special schedules or special interventions to support the students helps their minds organise and helps decrease anxiety.

She said students with special needs are so because their brain functions in a different way, so, giving teachers these strategies to helps them teach in a way that is different from the way to teach a normal child.

A lecturer with the Special Education Department, University of Ibadan, Udeme Jacob, in his lecture on Inclusion Revolution: Best Practices for Special Education, harped on the need for an inclusive learning environment for regular learners and learners with special needs.

He said the government should try as much as possible to make the environment a conducive one, modify certain things like the sitting arrangement in the classrooms so that these learners can be accommodated.

The Board Secretary, Lagos State Universal Basic Education Board, Lamidi Akeem appreciated the IEIEPC for organizing the training and urged the participants to maximize the lessons from the training.

Some of the participants at the training, including Afolabi Oyebade, Chairman, Nigeria Association of Special Education Teachers, Lagos State chapter and Agnes Adeyemi, Head of Unit, Ooreofe Inclusive Unit, Lagos, said the training equipped them with beneficial strategies and skills which they will deploy in teaching their students.