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Wet Winter In California Sparks New Gold Rush

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Albert Fausel has been scouring the rivers of Placerville, California for decades in search of gold. But the task has never been easier, nor the haul bigger, thanks to recent torrential rains.

“This year, there’s a lot of new spots” to find gold, says Fausel, clad in a wetsuit and snorkel, standing up to his knees in water.

Among the mix of clay and sand emptied onto a plastic tray, unmistakable shiny particles glitter brightly under the strong midday sun.

While his search near the shoreline has yielded “a small amount of gold,” he predicts that closer to the middle of the river, “there’s probably going to be a lot larger, bigger, heavier pieces.”

Fausel collects his bounty with a tool that resembles a suction pump, before adjusting his snorkel and disappearing back into the water.

Powerful 7.4 Magnitude Earthquake Hits Tonga Region In U.S.

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A 7.4 magnitude earthquake struck Tonga, prompting authorities to assess the tsunami threat, but no warning was issued, providing relief to coastal areas.

The seismic event occurred offshore, with its epicentre located approximately 73 kilometres northwest of Hihifo, Tonga.

According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the earthquake had a considerable depth of 212 kilometres (132 miles).

Despite the significant magnitude, the US Tsunami Warning System promptly declared that no tsunami warning was necessary following the occurrence.

This seismic activity caused concern among authorities who were vigilant about potential tsunamis due to the earthquake’s proximity to the ocean.

Given its offshore nature, experts immediately initiated an assessment of the situation to determine if any tidal waves might pose a threat to coastal areas.

Fortunately, based on available information and the absence of any imminent danger, the US Tsunami Warning System concluded that no tsunami alert was warranted.

The seismic event serves as a reminder of the unpredictable nature of earthquakes and the importance of monitoring systems that can promptly detect and analyze such occurrences.

The gathered data from this event will contribute to the broader understanding of seismic activity in the region, assisting researchers and scientists in their ongoing efforts to improve earthquake forecasting and preparedness measures.

Wind Becomes UK’s Main Source Of Electricity For First Time

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In the first three months of this year a third of the country’s electricity came from wind farms, research from Imperial College London have shown.

National Grid has also confirmed that April saw a record period of solar energy generation.

By 2035 the UK aims for all of its electricity to have net zero emissions.

The majority of the UK’s wind power has come from offshore wind farms. Installing new onshore wind turbines has effectively been banned since 2015 in England.

Under current planning rules, companies can only apply to build onshore wind turbines on land specifically identified for development in the land-use plans drawn up by local councils.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak agreed in December to relax these planning restrictions to speed up development.

Solar and wind have seen significant growth in the UK. In the first quarter of 2023, 42% of the UK’s electricity came from renewable energy, with 33% coming from fossil fuels like gas and coal.

Some new solar and wind sites are waiting up to 10 to 15 years to be connected because of a lack of capacity in the electricity system.

And electricity only accounts for 18% of the UK’s total power needs. There are many demands for energy which electricity is not meeting, such as heating our homes, manufacturing and transport.

Currently the majority of UK homes use gas for their heating – the government is seeking to move households away from gas boilers and on to heat pumps which use electricity.

Google Replies Chatgpt Challenge With Bard Expansion

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Google says it is opening Bard, a rival to Microsoft-backed ChatGPT, to 180 countries as it expands use of artificial intelligence across its platform.

Executives at an annual Google developers conference in Silicon Valley said that generative AI will also be used to supercharge the tech giant’s leading search engine.

Microsoft’s dash into AI came despite fears about the technology’s potential threat to society, including its impact on the spread of disinformation and whether it could make whole categories of jobs obsolete.

Cathy Edwards of Google Search said the new experience would be akin to a search that is “supercharged” by a conversational bot.

Other Google executives laid out how generative AI is being woven into Gmail, photo editing, online work tools and more.

The company’s AI efforts would be carried out in a “bold and responsible” way, senior product director Jack Krawczyk said during a briefing.

Google’s expansion meant it removed a waitlist for Bard, letting users around the world engage with it in English after months of testing it out in the US and Britain.

On Tuesday, the tech giant announced the service has been rolled out in 180 countries and territories worldwide, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE among others in the region.

Bard is currently available in three languages – English, Japanese and Korean – but the AI chatbot will be modified to support 40 languages in coming months, according to Krawczyk.

Ex-Fox News Anchor Tucker Carlson To Launch Own Show On Twitter

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Tucker Carlson, who was fired from Fox News last month, has announced plans to launch his own show on Twitter.

The American commentator described Twitter as the only real platform that allowed free speech.

In a video posted on the platform, he said: “Twitter has long served as the place where our national conservation incubates and develops. Twitter is not a partisan site.”

Carlson praised Twitter for allowing everyone on the site, but he noted that news analyzed on the platform came from “media organizations that are themselves thinly disguised propaganda outlets.”

He did not mention any of Twitter Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk’s censorship moves, including banning reporters from Twitter.

Much of the video focused on Carlson seemingly advocating for free speech while accusing most, if not all, media outlets of obscuring facts and misleading readers.

Saudi Arabia Looking Into Industrial, Investment Opportunities With Oman

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Saudi Arabia’s industry and mining sectors are set to benefit from bilateral ties with Oman as their ministers met in Muscat to discuss industrial cooperation and investment opportunities.

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef met with Omani Minister of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotion Qais bin Mohammed Al-Yousef to improve collaboration in the industry and mining sectors.

The meeting explored investment opportunities available within the framework of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 and the Oman Vision 2040, forging a path of economic prosperity between the two nations.

Alkhorayef also met with Ali ibn Masoud Al-Sunaidi, the president of Oman’s General Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zone, to enhance cooperation in developing industrial and economic cities.

The minister’s visit also included his participation in the 50th meeting of the Industrial Cooperation Committee of the Gulf Cooperation Council.

In 2022, the Saudi Industrial Development Fund financed two joint projects with Oman, with a capital amounting to SR90.7 billion ($24 billion).

The Saudi minister has been touring the world, building partnerships in the mining sector.

Earlier this month, Alkhorayef concluded an official visit to Switzerland to enhance cooperation in the industrial and mining sectors and increase trade exchange and non-oil exports.

He held talks with Swiss State Secretary for Economic Affairs Helene Budliger Artieda and the executive president of Swiss Export Credit Agency, Barbra Huiz.  

They discussed ways to collaborate with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 in diversifying the economy and taking advantage of the investment prospects offered by the National Industrial Strategy.

This move comes as the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources aims to shield the mining sector and maximize its value in line with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 and the National Industry Development and Logistics Program.

The ministry is working to transform the mining sector into the third pillar of the national industry while utilizing the Kingdom’s mineral resources dispersed across 5,300 sites and holding an estimated value of SR5 trillion.

$75bn Investment Opportunity: Qatar Drives Cleantech Industry In MENA Region

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Qatar is set to drive the growth of the cleantech industry in the Middle East and Africa as its favorable government policies and advanced tech infrastructure present a $75 billion investment opportunity by 2030, revealed an industry report. 

Qatar’s Investment Promotion Agency in a report stated that the country’s sustainability initiatives, abundant natural resources and an early-mover advantage in green hydrogen production make the gas-rich nation an emerging leader in the cleantech industry.

The report also noted QatarEnergy’s announcement to establish the world’s largest blue ammonia plant — which is scheduled to open by 2026 — to produce 1.2 million tons annually.

The $1 billion plant is projected to support Qatar’s efforts to develop carbon capture and storage facilities to isolate as much as 11 million tons of carbon dioxide annually by 2035.

QatarEnergy has also launched an energy initiative – known as the Sustainability Strategy – as it aims to reduce the carbon intensity of its liquified natural gas facilities by 35 percent by 2030.

The report pointed out that the support of government policies in Qatar and the MENA region has a vital role to play in the growth of the clean technology sector.

Exploring Caves And Cliffs Of Isandra, Madagascar  

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The Caves and Cliffs of Isandra are part of the Betsileo cultural region, located on the African island nation of Madagascar.

After the Tsingy of Bemaraha, the Rova of Ambohimanga and Ala Atsinanana, this site could become the fourth site of Madagascar to be designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site, although presently it is only on the tentative UNESCO list.

The site consists of a large granite cliff face, which has been eroded over millions of years, where through landslides granite blocks pile up at the base of the cliffs and create open spaces or “caves”.

Yet, rising abruptly from the surrounding rice fields, Isandra has given many defensive possibilities, which were taken as advantage from the inhabitants that occupied them, and in the same time fortified them with walls of stone and mortar.

This happened during the 17th and 18th century, while giving an impressive overlook of the area from the vertical cliff, the former inhabitants even went further and used some of the caves as “burial” grounds.

The so-called caves, are aligned between themselves, in a labyrinth-like cavities, which are well preserved today, with hope the Government of Madagascar would make them more accessible for the public, and Isandra will become well known site, not just in Africa, but in the world too.

Once Upon A Time – May 11 – 1893 – Henri Desgrange Establishes World’s 1st Bicycle World Record, Traveling 35.325 Km An Hour

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330 Newly built city of Constantinople (Byzantium) dedicated, becomes the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire

1189 Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and 100,000 crusaders depart Regensburg for the Third Crusade

1751 Pennsylvania Hospital founded by Dr. Thomas Bond and Benjamin Franklin, in Philadelphia

1812 British Prime Minister Spencer Perceval is assassinated by John Bellingham in the lobby of the House of Commons, London. Ironically, descendants of both later stand for the same seat in Parliament at the same time but neither win.

1995 More than 170 countries agree to extend the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty indefinitely and without conditions to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons

2000 India’s population officially reaches 1 billion – Astha Arora named India’s billionth baby

Historical Events Today Events in 2023

Today in Film & TV

1969 British comedy troupe Monty Python forms, made up of Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin

Today in Music

1981 Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical “Cats” (based on poetry by T. S. Eliot) directed by Trevor Nunn, opens at the New London Theatre in the West End, London; runs for 8,949 performances

Today in Sport

1893 Henri Desgrange establishes world’s 1st bicycle world record, travelling 35.325 km (21.95 miles) an hour

1812 Waltz introduced into English ballrooms; some observers consider it disgusting and immoral

Famous Weddings

1963 Prime Minister of Canada John Turner (33) weds Geills McCrae Kilgour (25)

1970 American entertainer Sammy Davis, Jr. (44) weds American entertainer Altovise Gore (26)

1996 Fashion designer Cynthia Rowley (39) weds retail store designer Bill Keenan (43) at Manhattan City Hall in New York

Protect Children from Mosquito Bites in Rainy Season – Experts

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A Consultant Paediatrician, Nephrology Division at the Federal Teaching Hospital, Katsina, Dr. Abdurrazzaq Alege, has urged parents to protect their children against mosquito bites as the rainy season sets in.

According to the physician, parents must be prepared for the rainy season by clearing bushes, drainages, and canals around them.

Alege, who disclosed this during an interview monitored by LN247, said preparing for the rainy season helps to reduce mosquito bite and malaria cases, especially among children under the age of five years.

The paediatrician stated that people should not wait until the rainy season starts before making adequate preparation for it, stressing that hospital admission of children under-five with malaria was always higher in the rainy season.

He said, “There are simple approaches parents could adopt to prevent their children from coming down with malaria.

“There is supposed to be preparation for the rainy season and it is not when the rain starts that people will remember how to protect themselves against mosquito bites.

“What people are supposed to do as we approach the rainy season is to clear the bushes, drainages, and gutters around them so that once the rain starts, there won’t be stagnation of water from canals.

“There is supposed to be preparation for the rainy season. When the rain starts fully, sometimes, we witness over 30 admissions of children with malaria every day and the most common among them are mostly children under-five.

“Malaria that will require hospital admission is what we called severe malaria and it is typically found in children that are less than five years old. “

 According to Dr. Alege, all the windows and doors in the house should be netted.

“We should ensure that the drainages are not blocked and where there are no drainages, we try to construct them. Otherwise, wherever there is stagnation of the pool of water, it will also attract mosquitoes.”

“When parents find out that the nets on the doors and windows are torn, they should repair them before the rainy season begins.

“If they don’t have netted doors, then the main door should be closed especially from 4:pm upwards because that is when mosquitoes come out.

“Wherever there is stagnation of the pool of water, it will always attract mosquitoes,” he said.

Explaining the importance of children sleeping under mosquito nets, the child specialist said every child must stay under mosquito nets when they are sleeping, stressing that there is a difference between staying under mosquito nets and sleeping under mosquito nets.

He added, “In the first place, some children would have slept off in the sitting room from about 6:pm. Then later, their parents will take them to the bedroom or their sleeping room.

“So, if they are sleeping in the sitting room from 6:pm, they should be under a mosquito net. It is not until they get to the bedroom or their sleeping room before going inside the net.

Read Also: Anambra Health Commissioner Says Prevention Is Best Way To Tackle Malaria

“This is very important. A mosquito net is one of the effective methods of malaria prevention. It has fewer complications than other methods.”

Alege also suggested the use of indoor residual spraying as another malaria prevention measure. The measure, he said, should be deployed in the rainy season to guard against mosquito bites.

He also urged parents to, “Avoid pouring water in kitchen utensils and leaving them open. They breed mosquitoes.

“Toilet doors should always be closed because toilets breed mosquitoes.”

The paediatrician counselled that any child that had symptoms of malaria such as fever should be given paracetamol and should be taken to the hospital.

He added, “Once these are done, we will be able to reduce the incidence of malaria during the rainy season.”

According to the World Health Organisation, malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by parasites that are transmitted to people through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.

The WHO estimates that between 2000 and 2015 the rate of new malaria cases declined by 37 per cent globally, adding that malaria deaths fell by 60 per cent, with 6.2 million lives saved.

It noted that three-quarters of those gains could be attributed to interventions such as insecticide-treated bed nets.

In its 2021 malaria report, the WHO says in 2020, there were estimated 241 million cases of malaria worldwide, noting that the estimated number of malaria deaths stood at 627,000 in 2020.