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Israel Added To Blacklist By UN For Conflict-Related Sexual Violence

The United Nations has added Israel to its blacklist of parties accused of committing conflict-related sexual violence, according to excerpts from a new UN report seen by international media ahead of its official release.

The report by UN Secretary-General António Guterres on conflict-related sexual violence reportedly includes Israeli security forces among entities “reasonably suspected” of patterns of sexual violence and related abuses during the ongoing war in Gaza.

The listing marks the first time Israel has been formally included in the UN’s annual blacklist on conflict-related sexual violence, a mechanism previously used against armed groups and state actors accused of systematic abuses in conflict zones around the world.

According to the report, UN investigators documented allegations involving:

  • sexual violence,
  • humiliating treatment,
  • threats of rape,
  • forced stripping,
  • and abuse during detention operations and military raids in Gaza and the occupied Palestinian territories.

The report also reaffirmed findings concerning sexual violence committed during the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas militants inside Israel. Previous UN investigations concluded there were “reasonable grounds” to believe Hamas fighters committed rape and other forms of sexual violence during the attacks.

Israeli officials strongly rejected the new listing. Israel’s ambassador to the United Nations described the decision as “politically motivated” and accused the UN of creating a “moral equivalence” between Israel and militant organizations.

The Israeli government insisted that the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) operate under strict military codes and said allegations of misconduct are investigated internally. Israeli officials also accused Hamas of using misinformation campaigns to delegitimize Israel internationally.

Palestinian officials and human rights groups welcomed the development, arguing that allegations of abuse against Palestinian detainees and civilians have long gone unpunished. Rights organizations including Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have repeatedly called for independent investigations into alleged abuses during the Gaza conflict.

The report comes amid growing international scrutiny of the war in Gaza, which has triggered mounting legal and diplomatic pressure on Israel. The International Court of Justice is currently hearing a genocide case brought by South Africa against Israel, while the International Criminal Court has separately sought arrest warrants against Israeli and Hamas leaders over alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity.

The UN blacklist is attached to the Secretary-General’s annual report on conflict-related sexual violence and is intended to pressure listed parties into adopting measures to prevent abuses and cooperate with international monitoring mechanisms. Inclusion on the list does not constitute a criminal conviction but carries major diplomatic and reputational consequences.

The latest report is expected to intensify tensions between Israel and the United Nations, whose agencies and officials have repeatedly clashed with Israeli authorities throughout the Gaza war over humanitarian access, civilian casualties, and allegations of human rights violations.

EU Fines Temu €200m For Allowing Sale Of Illegal Products

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The European Union has fined Chinese online shopping platform Temu €200million for failing to adequately prevent the sale of illegal and unsafe products to consumers across the bloc, marking one of the biggest penalties yet under the EU’s sweeping Digital Services Act (DSA).

The European Commission announced the sanction on Wednesday after concluding that Temu had breached EU rules designed to protect consumers from counterfeit, dangerous, and non-compliant goods sold through online marketplaces.

According to the Commission, investigators found that Temu failed to implement sufficient safeguards to stop the sale of prohibited products, including counterfeit electronics, unsafe toys, non-certified cosmetics, and other goods that violated EU consumer protection standards. Officials said many of the flagged products lacked proper safety documentation or carried misleading labels.

The fine is among the largest imposed under the Digital Services Act, the landmark EU law introduced to force major digital platforms to better police illegal content, counterfeit goods, disinformation, and consumer risks online. Temu, owned by Chinese e-commerce giant PDD Holdings, was designated a “Very Large Online Platform” by the EU in 2024 because of its rapid expansion across Europe.

EU regulators said the investigation revealed that consumers in several member states repeatedly encountered listings for:

  • fake luxury products,
  • uncertified electrical devices,
  • dangerous children’s items,
  • and products banned under European safety regulations.

European Commission Executive Vice-President Margrethe Vestager said online marketplaces operating in Europe “cannot ignore their responsibilities to protect European consumers simply because sellers are located overseas.” She added that digital platforms benefiting from access to the EU market must comply fully with European laws.

Temu responded by saying it “strongly disagrees” with parts of the Commission’s findings but pledged to cooperate with regulators and strengthen compliance systems. In a statement, the company said it had already invested heavily in product screening, seller verification, and consumer protection measures across Europe.

The company also said it plans to appeal aspects of the ruling while continuing discussions with EU authorities.

Temu has experienced explosive global growth since launching internationally in 2022, attracting millions of customers with ultra-low-priced products shipped directly from Chinese suppliers. However, the platform has faced increasing scrutiny in Europe and the United States over product safety, counterfeit concerns, labor practices, and data privacy issues.

The European Consumer Organisation (BEUC) welcomed the decision, arguing that consumers had been exposed to unsafe products for too long on fast-growing online marketplaces. Consumer groups across Europe have repeatedly warned about toxic materials, faulty electronics, and fake certification marks on products sold through cross-border e-commerce platforms.

Under the Digital Services Act, companies designated as Very Large Online Platforms can face fines of up to six percent of their global annual turnover if they fail to comply with EU rules. Analysts say the size of the penalty signals Brussels’ determination to enforce stricter oversight of global tech and e-commerce companies operating in Europe.

The case also highlights growing tensions between European regulators and Chinese technology firms as the EU increases scrutiny of imports, digital trade, state subsidies, and online platforms linked to China. In recent months, Brussels has opened multiple investigations into Chinese companies operating in sectors including electric vehicles, telecommunications, and e-commerce.

Industry analysts say the ruling could force online marketplaces across the world to adopt stricter monitoring systems for third-party sellers and imported products, particularly in regions with strong consumer protection laws such as the European Union.

Mother, Daughter Arrested Over Alleged N18 Million Romance Scam

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Operatives of the Nigeria Police Force National Cybercrime Centre (NPF-NCCC) have arrested a mother and her daughter over their alleged involvement in a romance scam that reportedly defrauded a Malta-based victim of more than ₦18 million.

The suspects were identified by police as 39-year-old Urowhe Diana and her 22-year-old daughter, Rokibat Oluwasheyi Imoru. Their arrest followed investigations into allegations of computer-related fraud, identity theft, and money laundering after intelligence was received from the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU).

According to a statement issued by the Acting Police Public Relations Officer of the NPF-NCCC, DSP Uwana Imah, preliminary investigations revealed that a Lagos resident identified as Emmanuel Amanfo, who is currently on the run, allegedly conspired with Rokibat to open and operate several bank accounts used to receive proceeds from fraudulent online activities.

Police investigators said one of the victims was a resident of Malta whose identity has been withheld for security and investigative reasons. Authorities alleged that the victim was deceived through an online romance scheme and persuaded to transfer large sums of money to accounts controlled by the suspects.

The police said funds from the alleged scam were moved through money transfer operators and deposited into multiple Nigerian bank accounts linked to Rokibat Oluwasheyi Imoru. Investigators further alleged that part of the money was later transferred into an Ecobank account belonging to her mother, Urowhe Diana, where the proceeds were allegedly spent.

According to the NPF-NCCC, forensic analysis of the suspects’ digital activities and financial transactions established links between the mother, daughter, and the alleged cybercrime operation. The findings reportedly led to their arrest by cybercrime detectives.

Police also disclosed that Emmanuel Amanfo, described as Diana’s husband and Rokibat’s stepfather, remains at large. Authorities said efforts are ongoing to apprehend him and dismantle the wider network behind the alleged fraud operation.

The suspects are expected to be charged to court after investigations are concluded, while police continue tracing the movement of the alleged illicit funds and identifying possible additional victims or accomplices.

The Nigeria Police Force reiterated its commitment to combating cybercrime, online romance scams, identity theft, and financial fraud under the leadership of Inspector-General of Police Kayode Egbetokun. The NPF-NCCC also urged Nigerians and foreign nationals to remain cautious when engaging in online relationships and financial transactions with unknown individuals.

Romance scams have become a growing global cybercrime problem in recent years, with fraudsters using fake identities on social media and dating platforms to build emotional relationships with victims before demanding money under false pretenses. Nigerian security agencies say they have intensified efforts to track cybercrime syndicates involved in such activities.

Iran And US Trade Attacks After Trump Rejects Report Of Hormuz Agreement

Iran and the United States exchanged fresh military strikes on Thursday, sharply escalating tensions in the Gulf region after U.S. President Donald Trump rejected reports that Washington was close to an agreement with Tehran over the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) said it targeted a U.S. airbase in response to what it described as an American attack near Bandar Abbas Airport in southern Iran. Iranian state media said the retaliatory strike was launched hours after U.S. forces hit an alleged Iranian drone operation close to the Strait of Hormuz.

A U.S. official confirmed that American forces had carried out strikes targeting a drone command station in Bandar Abbas and shot down four Iranian attack drones that were allegedly preparing for launch. The official described the operation as “measured” and said it was intended to maintain the fragile ceasefire currently in place between the two countries.

The latest confrontation comes amid stalled negotiations over reopening commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most strategically important oil routes. Nearly one-fifth of global oil supplies normally pass through the narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf to international markets.

Tensions rose further after Iranian state television reported that Tehran and Washington were discussing a draft framework under which Iran and Oman would jointly manage shipping traffic through the strait, while the United States would ease its naval blockade and withdraw forces from nearby waters.

President Trump publicly rejected the reports during a cabinet meeting at the White House, insisting no country would control the strait.

“Nobody’s going to control the Strait of Hormuz,” Trump said. “It’s international waters.”

Trump also denied reports that Washington was considering sanctions relief for Tehran and warned that military action remained an option if negotiations failed. White House officials later described the Iranian media reports as a “fabrication.”

Iranian officials responded defiantly. Ebrahim Azizi, head of Iran’s parliamentary national security committee, said Tehran would not abandon uranium enrichment or its strategic position in the Gulf because of American threats.

The escalation has placed renewed strain on a ceasefire that began in April following weeks of conflict involving U.S., Israeli, and Iranian forces. Although both Tehran and Washington insist the truce has not collapsed, Thursday’s exchange marked the third direct military confrontation since the ceasefire took effect.

Regional tensions have also spread beyond Iran and the Gulf. Kuwait’s military reported activating air defense systems in response to what it called an “enemy attack,” while Lebanon reported increased military activity linked to the broader conflict.

Global oil markets reacted immediately to the renewed hostilities. Oil prices rebounded after falling earlier in the week on hopes of diplomatic progress, while investors worried about the possibility of prolonged disruption to shipping through Hormuz.

Analysts say the dispute over control and security of the Strait of Hormuz remains the central obstacle to any peace agreement. Iran continues demanding sanctions relief, access to frozen assets, and recognition of its security role in the Gulf, while Washington insists that freedom of navigation must be guaranteed and that Tehran cannot be allowed to develop nuclear weapons.

Despite the latest violence, diplomatic contacts are reportedly continuing through mediators including Oman, Pakistan, Egypt, and Turkey, though prospects for a breakthrough remain uncertain.

Devastating Fire At Kenya Girl’s School Killed At Least 16 Students

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A devastating fire has swept through a dormitory at a girls’ boarding school in central Kenya, killing at least 16 students and injuring dozens more in one of the country’s deadliest school tragedies in recent years.

The fire broke out shortly after midnight on Thursday at Utumishi Girls Academy in Gilgil town, about 120 kilometres northwest of Nairobi. Kenyan authorities said the blaze tore through a dormitory housing more than 200 students while many of the girls were asleep.

Kenya’s Education Minister Julius Ogamba confirmed that at least 16 students died in the inferno, while 79 others were injured. Officials said most of the injured suffered burns, smoke inhalation, and injuries sustained while trying to escape the flames. At least 71 students have reportedly been discharged from hospital after treatment.

Emergency crews, firefighters, police officers, and the Kenya Red Cross rushed to the school as terrified students fled the burning building. Witnesses described scenes of panic, with some students reportedly jumping from upper floors to escape.

Authorities said the cause of the fire has not yet been established, and investigations are underway to determine whether the school complied with Kenya’s fire safety regulations and emergency preparedness rules.

The government-owned boarding school is sponsored by the Kenya Police Service, and many of the students are daughters of police officers. Security officials sealed off parts of the campus as rescue and identification efforts continued. Distraught parents gathered outside the school awaiting news about their children.

Kenyan President William Ruto expressed condolences to the families of the victims and ordered authorities to provide support to survivors and affected families. Government officials also pledged a full investigation into the disaster.

The tragedy has renewed concerns over safety standards in Kenyan boarding schools, where deadly dormitory fires have occurred repeatedly over the years. In 2024, 21 students were killed in a school fire in Nyeri County, while previous incidents at schools such as Moi Girls High School and Kyanguli Secondary School also caused major loss of life.

Education and safety experts say overcrowded dormitories, locked exits, poor electrical systems, and weak enforcement of safety standards continue to put students at risk in many Kenyan boarding institutions.

Morocco tops Africa’s industrialisation index for The first time

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Morocco has emerged as Africa’s top industrial economy for the first time, overtaking South Africa in the latest Africa Industrialisation Index (AII) released by the African Development Bank (AfDB) during its 2026 Annual Meetings in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.

The 2025 edition of the index described Morocco’s rise as one of the report’s “most striking findings,” crediting the North African country’s sustained industrial upgrading, export diversification, infrastructure expansion, and aggressive industrial policy.

According to the AfDB, Morocco displaced South Africa after years of heavy investment in automotive manufacturing, aerospace, renewable energy, logistics, and export-oriented industries. The report noted that Morocco’s industrial ecosystem has become one of the most integrated and competitive on the continent.

The Africa Industrialisation Index evaluates 52 African countries across 19 indicators, including manufacturing output, export sophistication, infrastructure quality, industrial financing, energy access, and integration into regional and global value chains.

The AfDB said Africa is experiencing a “silent but irreversible” industrial transition, although progress remains uneven across the continent. Forty-one African countries improved their industrialisation scores between 2010 and 2024, with the continent’s overall performance rising by about six percent over the period.

Morocco’s industrial success has largely been driven by its transformation into a manufacturing hub for Europe and Africa. The country has built one of Africa’s largest automotive industries, hosting global firms such as Renault and Stellantis, while also expanding aerospace production, fertilizer processing, electronics assembly, and renewable energy investments.

The country’s Tanger Med port complex — now one of the busiest ports in the Mediterranean and Africa — has also strengthened Morocco’s position as a logistics and export gateway between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Analysts say the combination of industrial zones, modern infrastructure, trade agreements, and political stability helped Morocco gain momentum ahead of regional competitors.

AfDB officials said the continent still faces major structural obstacles despite the progress recorded in the report. Intra-African trade currently represents only 14.4 percent of Africa’s total trade, reflecting weak regional supply chains and fragmented industrial systems.

Speaking during the launch of the reports in Brazzaville, AfDB Director for Industrial and Trade Development Ousmane Fall said industrialisation at scale would require resilient infrastructure, stronger regional integration, local value addition, and financing mobilised “on African terms.”

Alongside the industrialisation index, the AfDB also unveiled the inaugural Africa Industrial Investment Barometer, developed with WITBA Invest and Trendeo. The report showed that investment flows into African manufacturing and industrial sectors are rising, but a large share of the value generated still leaks offshore because many countries continue exporting raw materials with limited local processing.

The development comes as African governments push for homegrown industrial financing strategies amid tighter global financial conditions, rising debt burdens, and declining foreign aid. At the Brazzaville meetings, leaders called for stronger mobilisation of African pension funds, sovereign wealth funds, and domestic capital markets to finance industrial expansion across the continent.

South Africa, long regarded as Africa’s dominant industrial economy, has faced mounting challenges in recent years, including electricity shortages, logistics bottlenecks, weak growth, and declining manufacturing competitiveness. Analysts say Morocco’s rapid industrial policy execution and export diversification helped it seize the top position.

The AfDB report noted that although Africa’s manufacturing value-added increased from $285 billion in 2020 to $351 billion in 2025, the continent still accounts for less than two percent of global manufacturing output and only 1.4 percent of global manufacturing exports.

Economists say Morocco’s achievement could become a model for other African countries seeking to industrialise through export-led manufacturing, infrastructure investment, renewable energy expansion, and regional trade integration under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

New Head Of Hama’s Military Wing Killed By Israeli Strike

The newly appointed head of Hamas’s military wing, Mohammed Odeh, has been killed in a strike in the Gaza Strip on Tuesday – days after his predecessor died in a similar attack.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office and the Israel Defense Forces said Odeh was one of the key planners behind the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel. Israeli officials described him as an “architect” of Hamas military operations and said the strike was based on intelligence gathered by the IDF and Shin Bet security agency.

Odeh, a former Hamas intelligence chief, reportedly succeeded Izz al-Din al-Haddad as the head of the Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of the Palestinian group.

Al-Haddad was killed in an Israeli strike earlier this month, although Hamas did not officially confirm the appointment.

“The commander of Hamas terror organisation’s military arm number 4 in Gaza was eliminated yesterday and sent to meet his partners in the depths of hell,” Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz wrote on X on Wednesday.

In a statement on Wednesday, Hamas said the Israeli army killed Odeh, his wife and two of his sons in a strike that targeted a residential building in Gaza City the previous day alongside dozens more.

Tuesday’s strike hit the upper three floors of the al-Kayali building in the centre of Gaza City, where streets were busy with shoppers ahead of the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha.

Rescue teams rushed to the scene of the strikes but struggled to reach the upper floors because of the scale of the damage and congestion in the area.

Witnesses said at least five missiles struck the building almost simultaneously from different directions.

One resident said he heard the sound of a helicopter hovering overhead before the attack.

Footage from the scene showed ambulances and civil defence crews searching through the damaged building as crowds gathered nearby.

A statement from the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and Shin Bet said: “As part of the joint operation by the IDF and Shin Bet to eliminate the terrorist Mohammed Odeh, several buildings in the heart of Gaza City that served as a hideout for him were attacked, after months of intelligence surveillance in order to track his movements and the movements of his assistants in the organisation.”

They added that they had also struck “a nearby apartment belonging to a Hamas terrorist who raided on October 7 and was part of Odeh’s circle of assistants”, referring to the Hamas-led attack on southern Israel that triggered the war in Gaza.

NAF Bombs Terrorist Hideout In Sambisa, kills fighters

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The Nigerian Air Force has said its counter-terrorism operations in Borno State targeted identified terrorist hideouts and logistics structures at Biramiri in the Gezuwa general area of the state.

According to a statement on Tuesday by the Director of Public Relations and Information, Headquarters Nigerian Air Force, Air Commodore Ehimen Ejodame, the operation followed credible Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance reports.

Ejodame said the coordinated precision strikes destroyed key terrorist facilities and neutralized several insurgents operating within the area.

“The coordinated attacks destroyed key terrorist facilities and neutralized several fighters, further crippling the operational capacity of the insurgents,” he stated.

He added that the sustained air offensives had continued to create fear and confusion among terrorist elements across the Sambisa axis.

According to him, intelligence assessments indicated growing apprehension and disorientation within the ranks of the insurgents as continuous bombardments denied them freedom of movement and safe havens.

“The NAF, in concert with troops of Operation Hadin Kai and other security agencies, remains resolute in maintaining relentless pressure on terrorist networks while reinforcing its commitment to protecting innocent lives and restoring lasting peace and security across the North-East,” the statement added.

Ramaphosa Faces Renewed Political Pressure Over “Farmgate” Scandal

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South African President Cyril Ramaphosa is facing renewed political pressure after the country’s Constitutional Court revived impeachment proceedings linked to the long-running “Farmgate” or Phala Phala scandal.

The controversy centers on the 2020 theft of a large amount of U.S. cash from Ramaphosa’s private Phala Phala game farm in Limpopo province. Former intelligence chief Arthur Fraser alleged that about $4 million had been hidden at the farm and that the robbery was improperly concealed. Ramaphosa has denied wrongdoing and says the money came from a legitimate buffalo sale, with the amount stolen closer to $580,000.

South Africa’s Constitutional Court recently ruled that parliament acted unlawfully in 2022 when lawmakers blocked an impeachment inquiry into the scandal. The ruling forces parliament to reconsider the matter through a formal impeachment committee process.

Ramaphosa has refused calls to resign and is now challenging a 2022 parliamentary panel report that found evidence he may have violated anti-corruption and constitutional rules. Court filings submitted this week reportedly describe the report as “seriously flawed” and overly reliant on hearsay evidence.

Despite mounting criticism from opposition parties, Ramaphosa still retains backing from his ruling party, the African National Congress (ANC). ANC Secretary-General Fikile Mbalula said the court judgment does not require the president to step down.

Political analysts say impeachment remains unlikely because it would require a two-thirds majority in parliament, and the ANC still controls a large bloc of seats despite losing its outright majority in the 2024 election. However, the revived scandal is expected to deepen pressure on Ramaphosa’s anti-corruption image ahead of South Africa’s 2026 municipal elections.

Coordinated Militant Attacks Highlight Growing Sahel Security Crisis

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A wave of coordinated militant attacks in Mali has highlighted the rapidly expanding influence of armed Islamist groups across the Sahel region, raising fears of worsening instability across West Africa. Reuters reports that the attacks demonstrated an unprecedented level of coordination between militant factions linked to al Qaeda and separatist Tuareg rebels.

The April attacks targeted several strategic locations across Mali, including military facilities, airports, and government positions. Militants reportedly seized towns in northern regions and briefly established checkpoints near the capital, Bamako. In one of the deadliest incidents, Mali’s defense minister was killed during the violence.

Security analysts say the attacks exposed major weaknesses in Mali’s military government despite years of foreign military interventions involving French, U.S., United Nations, and Russian support. Armed groups linked to Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) and factions associated with Islamic State have steadily expanded operations across Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and parts of northern Nigeria.

Reuters analysis showed that militant networks now stretch across more than 3,000 kilometers of territory in the Sahel, creating one of the world’s fastest-growing security crises. The insurgencies have increasingly targeted military installations, mining routes, and major transport corridors, threatening economic activity across the region.

The growing insecurity has also raised concerns for international mining companies operating in Mali, one of Africa’s largest gold producers. Industry experts warn that persistent instability could eventually threaten supply chains and foreign investment, even though many firms continue operating in the country due to high global gold prices.

The United Nations has repeatedly warned that the Sahel is becoming a global terrorism hotspot. Analysts fear militant cooperation between groups in Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, and northern Nigeria could further destabilize the wider West African region if governments fail to improve security coordination and governance.