South African authorities have announced heightened security measures across the country ahead of a June 30 deadline issued by anti-illegal immigration groups demanding that undocumented migrants leave the country.
The move comes amid growing tensions and recent outbreaks of xenophobic violence that have left at least two people dead, raising concerns about public safety in one of Africa’s largest economies.
According to law enforcement officials, police deployments will be reinforced nationwide to maintain order and protect communities, critical infrastructure, and public spaces.
South Africa has witnessed weeks of unrest linked to anti-migrant sentiment, with several small but organised groups calling on undocumented foreigners to leave the country or face consequences. Authorities have emphasised that such demands have no legal standing.
Acting Police Minister Firoz Cachalia said security agencies have stepped up preparations across all provinces.
“The South African Police Service has elevated its operational readiness across all provinces, with comprehensive deployment plans in place to protect communities, critical infrastructure and key public spaces,” he said.
While reaffirming citizens’ constitutional right to peaceful protest, Cachalia warned against any acts of violence or intimidation.
“Criminality, intimidation, violence, the destruction of property and any attempt to undermine public safety will not be tolerated”.
Defence Minister Angie Motshekga also confirmed that the military has been placed on standby to support police operations if necessary.
She explained that soldiers would be deployed to secure strategic facilities, including airports and other key national assets.
“Indeed, if, and I hope it is not going to reach that point, called upon by the police to support, we will, but basically ours is around the key points,” she said.
South Africa has long attracted migrant workers from across the continent due to its relatively developed economy. However, high unemployment, which remains above 30 per cent, has contributed to recurring anti-foreigner sentiment, with some citizens blaming migrants for crime and job shortages.
The country has experienced several deadly episodes of xenophobic violence over the years. In 2008, riots claimed 62 lives, while further outbreaks occurred in 2015 and 2016.
Another wave of violence in 2019 saw mobs attack foreign-owned businesses around Johannesburg, resulting in at least 12 deaths, including 10 South African citizens.
The latest tensions are unfolding ahead of South Africa’s local government elections scheduled for November 4.
Political violence has also heightened concerns in recent days. During voter registration activities over the weekend, four individuals linked to political parties were killed in separate incidents.
Two of the victims were associated with the Umkhonto we Sizwe Party, which is headed by former South African president Jacob Zuma.
Another victim was a ward candidate of the Democratic Alliance in the Western Cape, while the fourth was a ward councillor from the African National Congress in the Eastern Cape.
Authorities say security agencies will remain on high alert as the June 30 deadline approaches, with efforts focused on preventing violence and ensuring public order across the country.
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