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40 Full-time Staff Working On Wale’s First Satellite, Set For Late 2022 Launch

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The first satellite made in Wales is set to be launched into space later this year.

Space Forge’s satellite was built in a unit in Rumney, Cardiff, that was previously used to make burger vans.

It will be a test, with the company aiming to launch a returnable and reusable satellite next year.

It is part of a launch by Virgin Orbit, which will deploy multiple satellites into low Earth orbit – usually within 1,000km (620 miles) of Earth.

Space Forge has partnered with high-precision space situational awareness company, Lumi Space, in an attempt to create the world’s first returnable and reusable satellite platform.

This year’s satellite, which will be launched from Newquay in Cornwall, will not return to earth, but Space Forge’s chief executive, Joshua Western confirmed a return launch had been booked for next year.

Mr Western’s introduction into the space industry was less than typical.

He studied politics at university and started Space Forge in 2018, going full-time in 2020 – the same week the first Covid lockdown was announced.

Joshua Western co-founded Space Forge with Andrew Bacon
He said: “I was passionate about space as a boy, like most kids, but I wasn’t very good at science.

“I didn’t even know the UK had a space industry until 2014, so I wrote to the CEO of a space company and said ‘hello, I’d like a job interview’. Very kindly they gave me an interview and I got a job.

“There, I met my co-founder Andrew (Bacon), who was the most phenomenal engineer and presented the technologies of space to me.”

The company is based in Rumney and took over a 7,500 sq ft unit, which was previously used to make burger vans for fairgrounds, last year.

Mr Western said: “For 13 months we operated without a building, we were shipping space hardware around Europe to be worked on by our employees. We didn’t meet some of them for six or seven months.

“In March 2020, we had just two people, now we have 40 full-time, who are all based in Cardiff.”

Forty full-time staff have been working on the satellite which will launch from Cornwall later this year.

The satellite will be launched from Spaceport Cornwall this summer as part of Virgin Orbit’s Cosmic Girl, to test its new return capability.

As well as Space Forge’s ForgeStar-0, Virgin Orbit will deploy multiple satellites into low Earth orbit.

The inaugural mission will see the ForgeStar-0 launched to test future return from space technology, it can be deployed from conventional launchers to provide reliable and rapid results.

Lumi Space will also be trialling its laser technology to track the satellite on its descent.

Dan Hart, chief executive of Virgin Orbit, said: “Space Forge is joining the growing community of space innovators advancing space technologies for the betterment of our world.”

Space Forge confirmed there would be a finished satellite by the end of July, which will then be sent Cornwall and integrated to be launched.

Faroe Islands To Limit Dolphin Hunt After Widespread Criticism

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The Faroe Islands is to provisionally limit its controversial dolphin hunt to 500 animals, after receiving widespread criticism over last year’s cull, where more than 1,400 were killed.

A review was ordered in February, in response to the outcry.

Animal rights activists have long decried the hunt, deeming the slaughter cruel and unnecessary.

Faroe Islanders give the practice their broad support, arguing the dolphins have fed them for centuries.

Known as the grind (or Grindadrap in Faroese), the hunting of sea mammals – primarily whales – is a tradition that has been practised for hundreds of years on the remote islands, a Danish autonomous territory in the North Atlantic.

But the scale of the killing last year shocked many locals and even drew criticism from groups involved in the practice.

Records showed that it was the largest number of dolphins ever killed on one day in the Faroe Islands.

A petition with almost 1.3 million signatures calling for a ban on the traditional hunt was submitted to the Faroese government.

Now the government has limited the annual catch of white-sided dolphins to 500 for the next two years.

Only the dolphin hunt is currently being reviewed, not the entire grind tradition.

The quota was set after the “unusually large catch” of 1,423 white-sided dolphins in September, the government said in a statement.

“Aspects of that catch were not satisfactory, in particular the unusually large number of dolphins killed,” it added.

However, the government stated that the hunt serves as an “important supplement to the livelihoods of Faroe Islanders”.

£400m Wind Turbine To Bring Manufacturing Back To Teesside, UK

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SeAH will build its new factory on part of the Teesworks site
Work has officially begun on building a £400m offshore wind turbine factory on the site of a former steelworks.

Korean firm SeAH wind wants to build up to 150 turbine bases a year at its new Teesworks site creating 750 new jobs.

Tees Valley mayor Ben Houchen said the old Redcar steelworks site was “filling up” with SeAH the first “private sector project to get spades in the ground”.

But General Electric has said it will “not be moving forward” with its plans to make turbine blades there.

Ground was officially broken on SeAH’s 90-acre site, the main building of which will be 850m (2.800ft) long, by dignitaries including the South Korean ambassador, Mr Houchen, and business secretary Kwasi Kwarteng.

SeAH president Joonsung Lee said the factory would “bring manufacturing back to Teesside”, adding the UK was the “perfect place” to start the steelmaking company’s journey into wind technology.

Mr Houchen said it would be the world’s “biggest monopile factory” and was a “huge milestone” for the Teeswork site, the Local Democracy Reporting Service said.

Turbines built there would be shipped out to the North Sea wind farms such as Dogger Bank from a new £107m quay being built as part of the Teesworks Freeport scheme.

Teesworks is owned in a 90-10 split in favour of JC Musgrave Capital, Northern Land Management, and DCS Industrial Limited – with 10% kept by the South Tees Development Corporation.

Chris Harrison, on behalf of Northern Land Management and JC Musgrave, said £130m had been spent on demolition and remediation of the wider Teesworks site.

Kaduna inaugurates Insecticide Treated Nets Campaign network  

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The Kaduna State Government has inaugurated a committee on Insecticide Treated Nets Campaign network for the ongoing mosquito nets distribution in the state.

The Campaign Manager, Society for Family Health, Dangana Christopher, said the committee comprised different stakeholders.

He said its role was important in helping to monitor the process and report to the state whenever members found anything going wrong as they intended to reduce the prevalence rate of malaria scourge in the state.

”This committee is a collection of various stakeholders from the Academy, ministry of environment, and security personnel.

”Once state engagement has taken place, the leadership should take responsibility to officially establish the State ITN Campaign Coordination Network.”

The State Commissioner for Health will chair the ICCN and the State Malaria Elimination Programme Manager will act as secretary.

”The Suite ICCN is the coordinating body for the planning and implementation of the ITN mass distribution activities in the LGAs, wards, and communities.”

Read Also: Kano govt spends N800m on Anti-malaria materials

It will ensure regular oversight and follow-up activities based on the timeline provided during the state engagement meeting.

He added that the committee was saddled with the responsibility of coordinating the activities of all involved in the campaign and working

Christopher said the committee would also engage critical partners in the process, ensuring monitoring of progress against the timeline and addressing delays as quickly as possible to keep the campaign on track.

He added that the committee would oversee the work of the supervisors and be responsible for the organization of regular meetings to discuss progress and potential bottlenecks so that issues arising could be resolved promptly.

State ICCN will be responsible for ensuring that LGA and word-level coordination structures were established.

James Webb Telescope Speculated To Be Greater Than Hubble

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The James Webb Space Telescope is about to begin full science operations, six months after its launch to orbit.

NASA Administrator Bill Nelsonsaid the new observatory will be even more revolutionary than its predecessor, Hubble, says

The James Webb Space Telescope is a space telescope designed primarily to conduct infrared astronomy.

As the most powerful telescope ever launched into space, its greatly improved infrared resolution and sensitivity will allow it to view objects too old, distant, or faint for the Hubble Space Telescope.

After Years Of Conception, Hope Still Alive For Elon Musk’s Hyperloop

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A decade ago, Elon Musk proposed a new form of transport that would shoot passengers through vacuum tunnels in levitating pods at almost the speed of sound — he called it “hyperloop”.

Since then, cities from Abu Dhabi to Zurich have been touted as destinations, research projects have gobbled up millions of dollars and a host of commercial ventures have sprung up — even Richard Branson got involved.

“The transportation network has not had a new mode for over 100 years,” said Rick Geddes, a transport infrastructure expert at Cornell University in the United States, who compared the excitement to the early days of aviation.

But nobody has come close to making the hyperloop work.

The difficulties have ranged from costs and finding suitable locations, to simply persuading people that travelling through a narrow tunnel at speeds faster than a jet plane is a good idea.

Musk’s initial proposal would have been a “barf ride”, transport blogger Alon Levy wrote at the time.

Despite all the problems, though, the hyperloop idea still energises university campuses, corporate board rooms and city halls across the world.

Hidde de Bos, a 22-year-old engineering student, first heard of it four years ago.

His university at Delft in the Netherlands excelled in competitions run by Musk’s SpaceX firm, which invited students to develop pods to fire through vacuum tunnels.

“It made me really excited to see what the possibilities were,” he said.

He is now chief engineer of Delft Hyperloop, a non-profit university spin-off.

De Bos said the SpaceX competitions, which were discontinued in 2019, were too focused on speed and became like “drag races in a tunnel”.

Now, his team is taking part in a student-led competition, European Hyperloop Week, which he hopes will refocus on sustainable energy and developing levitation systems.

And Musk himself recently gave a jolt to the hyperloop fraternity by tweeting that his tunnelling firm The Boring Company would “attempt to build a working Hyperloop” in the coming years.

Musk first mentioned the idea in a 2012 media interview before publishing a white paper about it a year later.

But his direct involvement has been sporadic, and he has always encouraged others to develop the idea.

Los Angeles-based firm Hyperloop TT, among the first and most enthusiastic firms to run with Musk’s idea, welcomed his return.

Rob Miller, the firm’s chief marketing officer, told AFP it was “further validation” for the concept.

But he stressed that hyperloop was now much bigger than just one man.

Bearing out his point, new proposals have emerged in recent months from local authorities ranging from Italy to India.

However, proposals are one thing, and revolutionising public transport is quite another.

In its early years, Hyperloop TT signed exploratory deals in India, China and beyond.

In 2019, the firm promised a 10-kilometre (six-mile) track would open in the UAE the following year.

None of these projects has come to fruition.

Kuwait Diplomat, Al-Ghais Nominated As Next OPEC Secretary-General

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The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC’s) has nominated the Kuwaiti diplomat, Haitham Al-Ghais, as its next Secretary-General.

He was initially expected to succeed Mohammed Barkindo, who assumed office in 2016 and served for two terms, on August 1.

But the sudden death of the former group managing director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Ltd has thrust his successor into the limelight earlier than planned.

Bakindo died on July 5, a few hours after he was honoured by President Muhammadu Buhari for his exemplary contributions to OPEC and the country’s oil industry.

Al-Ghais is a Kuwaiti oil executive who served as OPEC governor from 2017 to June 2021.

“This trust that people have put into me, that countries, governments have placed into me, is something that is really, really important for me,” he told Energy Intelligence in January in his first public statement following his election.

For Al-Ghais, OPEC’s next meeting on August 3 will be pivotal for some of the biggest oil producers as they are expected to set a new production policy which would start in September.

Well aware of the mammoth task that faces him, market watchers said Al-Ghais is keen on maintaining unity within the group, building on the foundation that Barkindo helped create over his two tenures.

“Barkindo has led the organization during extremely turbulent times for the global oil market, and his remarkable role and valuable contributions, along with our organization’s long history of dialogue and cooperation, put us in a strong position to continue supporting stability and balance in the global oil market,” said Al-Ghais this week in a tweet by the OPEC’s Secretariat.

Exploring Grytviken Church, Located In Georgia And The South Sandwich Islands

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Grytviken Church, which is also known as the Whalers Church, is a Norwegian Lutheran Church which is located on the island of South Georgia, from the British overseas territory of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands in the South Atlantic Ocean.

The church was built in 1913 in Neo-Gothic style, was part of the Church of Norway, however, at first it was pre-built in Norway, and later erected in Grytviken by whalers led by Carl Anton Larsen.

The church consists of a single nave leading to a small altar, with a small attached library to the side near the altar.

This typical Norwegian church, one of the most southern churches on earth, was consecrated on Christmas Day in 1913, with two belles that still can be rung.

Because it is located in an area where the weather conditions are very harsh, the roof was damaged in 1994, however, the church has been renovated by the keepers of South Georgia Museum and volunteers in 1996 – 1998 and now serves for occasional church services and marriage ceremonies.

Abortion Law: What Lagos Govt should consider – Experts

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Public Health experts have urged the Lagos State Government to ensure all stakeholders are engaged and communicated with, before implementing the guidelines on lawful abortion.

The experts stated that there are several perspectives on abortion which include social, religious, and health perspectives, noting that the government must be able to strike a healthy balance between these perspectives.

According to them, the policy is something that will affect the lives and well-being of all women, hence the need to engage all the stakeholders and ensure they are on board with the policy.

Stating in an interview, a lawyer and the chairman of the Public Health Sustainable Advocacy Initiative, Barrister Ayo Adebusoye said the whole point of Lagos state government considering people’s opinions, is to ensure lives are not lost.

He noted that Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates, adding that the rate of abortion in Nigeria is phenomenal.

Read Also: Legalization of abortion in Lagos State – By Sonnie Ekwowusi

Barrister Adebusoye said, “One of the things they need to do is to have more consultations with various stakeholders because they need all hands on deck. It is not something they can do in one corner there have to be community outreaches.

“All these things are happening in the communities first and if those who are actually at risk of not being taken care of do not have access to care, do not know where to go and what to do then we would continue to have them dying as they are today.

“So there has to be that communication, there has to be proper health education in the communities of where our women can go,” he said.

The public health expert said, “One clear thing is that abortion in itself has different kinds. There is involuntary abortion which is also called miscarriage and if women don’t have a place where they can go to take care of that, out of fear of criminalisation lives may be lost.

“That is why this argument on whether abortion is moral, illegal, or criminal has to been seen in a bigger view because there are some women that need that care for various reasons where they have an involuntary abortion, and if they are not taken care of could die.

“If everything is criminalized, then the doctors would not be able to attend and the whole point of this is to make sure that women’s lives are saved where there are complications and the woman’s life is at risk,” he said.

He said the guidelines are actually meant to curb the actions of illegal abortions so that women can get the appropriate assistance and care needed.

“The challenge is once there are no guidelines in place, once there is nothing authorized by the state, people would go to all kinds of quack places and all kinds of people doing all kinds of things and lives are lost as it is happening now. We need to make sure that those who need that care are not just going to any quack.

“So we don’t have to go far, I think that is where we need to situate this whole conversation that it is actually something that is meant to curb the actions of illegal abortions taking place where they can get proper help and care,” the barrister said.

Speaking in the same vein, a Public Health physician at the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Prof. Tanimola Akande, added that the guidelines are meant to prevent deaths from illegal abortions through provisions for safe abortion within what is permitted by Nigerian law.

He stated that controversies regarding abortion legalisation will always arise in Nigeria.

Prof. Tanimola said, “Globally the issue of legalising abortion is very controversial both in developed and developing countries.

“Controversies will always arise in Nigeria because Nigerians are very religious. The two major religions in Nigeria are against abortion.

“Government will therefore need to engage in wide stakeholders consultations including religious groups with all having well-informed knowledge on the pros and cons of such guidelines,” the public health physician said.

Once Upon A Time – July 10 – 1991 – Boris Yeltsin Sworn-In As 1st Elected President Of The Russian Federation

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1778 American Revolution: Louis XVI of France declares war on the Kingdom of Great Britain

1940 Battle of Britain begins as Nazi forces attack shipping convoys in the English Channel

1985 French foreign intelligence agents blow up the Greenpeace boat Rainbow Warrior in Auckland harbor, New Zealand to prevent it interfering with French nuclear tests in the South Pacific. Dutch photographer Fernando Pereira is killed.

1991 Boris Yeltsin sworn in as 1st elected President of the Russian Federation

Historical Events Today
Today in Film & TV
1950 “Your Hit Parade” premieres on NBC-TV (later CBS), after being broadcast on radio from 1935

Today in Music
2018 Drake surpasses The Beatles record of most singles in Billboard Hot One 100 with seven against their five from his album “Scorpion”

Today in Sport
1971 100th British Open Men’s Golf, Royal Birkdale: Lee Trevino wins the first of his consecutive Open Championships, a stroke ahead of Lu Liang-Huan of Taiwan

MORE FACTS
1040 Lady Godiva rides naked on horseback through Coventry, according to legend, to force her husband, the Earl of Mercia, to lower taxes

1913 World’s official highest recorded temperature at Greenland Ranch (now known as Furnace Creek Ranch), Death Valley, California at 134 °F (56.7 °C)

Famous Weddings
1898 Russian revolutionary Vladimir Ilyich Lenin marries fellow revolutionary Nadezhda “Nadya” Krupskaya in Shushenskoye.

1919 Author Aldous Huxley (25) weds epidemiologist Maria Nys in Bellem, Belgium

1926 Future Cuban President and dictator Fulgencio Batista (25) weds Elisa Godínez y Gómez (25)