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Once Upon A Time – Dec. 31 – 1904 – First New Year’s Eve Celebration Held In Times Square, New York City

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406 80,000 Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine at Mainz, beginning invasion of Gallia.

1744 English astronomer James Bradley announces discovery of Earth’s nutation motion (wobble).

1775 Battle of Quebec in American Revolutionary War; Americans defeated trying to take British stronghold.

1861 22,990mm of rain falls in Cherrapunji Assam in India in 1861, a world record.

1871 George Leslie Mackay, first foreign missionary of the Presbyterian Church of Canada, arrives in Taiwan where he will establish over sixty churches, a hospital, and several schools. He will cause controversy by marrying a Taiwanese slave woman, but she will become an indispensable co-evangelist with him.

1887 Australia’s oldest Roman Catholic church, called the Church on the Hill, is ready for worship.

1958 Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista tells his Cabinet he is fleeing the country

1989 Chinese Communist officials meet with evangelist Nora Lam to clear up “misunderstandings” that had earlier blocked her getting a visa to preach in China. She learns that China has approved a cultural exchange program operated by her ministry.

Historical Events Today

Today In Film & TV

1923 BBC begins using Big Ben chime ID

Today In Music

1879 Gilbert and Sullivan’s comic opera “Pirates of Penzance” premieres in NYC.

Today In Sport

1989 Jockey Kent Desormeaux sets record with 598 wins in a year.

Do You Know This Fact About Today? Did You Know?

1904 First New Year’s Eve celebration held in Times Square, New York City

Would You Believe This Fact About Today? Would You Believe?

1994 This date is skipped altogether in Kiribati as the Phoenix Islands and Line Islands change time zones from UTC-11 to UTC+13 and UTC-10 to UTC+14, respectively.

Throwback Thursday – Kano Pyramids

Groundnut pyramids were pyramid-like structures made from groundnut sacks.

The pyramids were built in northern Nigeria in cities such as Kano, where groundnut production was a key part of the economy.

They were viewed as both a tourist attraction and a symbol of wealth.

In the 1960s and 70s, as production in Nigeria shifted from agriculture to oil, the groundnut pyramids disappeared.

Groundnut pyramids were the invention of Alhassan Dantata, a prominent nut trader.

Dantata came to Kano in 1919 and within five years was one of the most successful businessmen, supplying the Royal Niger Company (RNC) with most of their groundnuts. Dantata’s company kept their groundnuts at a facility in Kofar Nassarawa, and they stacked the bags in the shape of a pyramid before they were shipped.

One groundnut pyramid could be made from as much as 15,000 full groundnut bags.

A journalist who visited a former groundnut pyramid site in Kano reported that the land was now a football field.

Groundnut pyramids were built all across northern Nigeria, in cities like Kofar Mazugal, Brigade, Bebeji, Malam Madori and Dawakin Kudu.

The pyramids became synonymous with Nigeria’s agriculture wealth; a postage stamp even featured a groundnut pyramid.

However, as groundnut production declined in the 1970s and 80s the groundnut pyramids disappeared and were replaced with buildings.

Financial Literacy Training: 1,500 Kenyan High Schoolers To Benefit From Initiative

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Over 1,500 high school students across the East and Southern African region will benefit from financial literacy training in a bid to cultivate a healthy savings culture.

Octagon Africa, through the first virtual financial literacy training, themed Starting now for a better future, aims to educate the students on understanding money, budgeting and saving.

An analysis by EFG Hermes reveals that Africa’s saving rate stands at an average of 17 per cent with Kenya’s saving rate at 12 per cent, half of the average for low-income countries.

The free financial literacy training for high school students is part of Octagon’s social responsibility to contribute to the region’s pension uptake across youth, employed and informal groups.

Exploring Antelope Canyon, Arizona

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Located on Navajo land in Arizona, Antelope Canyon is a stunning, picturesque slot canyon with colorful, wavy walls illuminated by streaming beams of light.

The canyon has “upper” and “lower” portions, each with different natural lighting and formations created by erosion.

The canyon is one of the most beautiful places in America’s state and national parks.

Antelope Canyon is a popular location for photographers and sightseers, and a source of tourism business for the Navajo Nation.

It has been accessible by tour only since 1997, when the Navajo Tribe made it a Navajo Tribal Park.

Besides the Upper and Lower areas, there are other slots in the canyon that can be visited, such as the Canyon X which is also part of the same drainage as Antelope Canyon.

All visits are through one of several licensed tour operators. It is not possible to visit the Canyon independently.

Photography within the canyons is difficult due to the wide exposure range (often 10 EV or more) made by light reflecting off the canyon walls.

For several years, there was a specialized “photographer tour” of the Upper Antelope Canyon, where participants needed to have a tripod and camera.

These were discontinued at the end of 2019 to improve the experience for the larger number of people on the general tours.

Gridlocks, PPEs, major challenges for emergency response in Lagos —Red Cross

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The Nigerian Red Cross Society, Lagos Branch, says mobility and insufficient personal protective equipment pose major challenges to reducing casualties during emergency response in the state.

Chairman of NRCS in Lagos, Mrs. Adebola Kolawole, disclosed this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria on Wednesday.

Kolawole, who noted that the traffic situation in the state also made it difficult for the volunteers to reach the scene of incidents in time.

“We still need more PPEs, despite trying to equip them,” she said.

Speaking on how the volunteers manage their time in-between their regular jobs, businesses and trauma, the chairman said:

“They have time for volunteering, putting their work and businesses into consideration.

“They may volunteer for two, three, four or even five hours, depending on their schedule.

“At times, they suffer flashbacks due to what they do and see at the scene of emergencies.

“At times, they have nightmares, it affects them psychologically and emotionally; so, to overcome these, we do a debriefing.”

Read Also: Investment in childcare could generate 17 million jobs in Nigeria – Report

According to Kolawole, the Emergency First Aid Team of the Red Cross also provides psychosocial support, search and rescue services during response.

Also, NRCS Disaster Management Officer in Lagos, Mr. Ige Oladimeji, said apart from mobility, some other challenges of the volunteers included crowd control and welfare to motivate the volunteers.

Oladimeji, who joined the Red Cross as a volunteer in 1989, said the most memorable day for him was joining the response team during a fire outbreak in Marina, Lagos.

He said the briefing session, where the Red Cross volunteers receive psychosocial support after emergency response, helped to keep them emotionally and psychologically balanced.

NAN reports that the briefing was an interactive session where volunteers of the Red Cross share their experiences and also give psychosocial support

Rwanda TVET Board, Korean Vocational Institute Sign New Research Deal

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Rwanda TVET Board (RTB) and the Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training (KRIVET) have signed a new agreement to collaborate in research on vocational education and training.

The five-year agreement, which was virtually signed on December 28, aims at fostering a partnership with a focus on sharing research on policy development and effects of policy practices through reciprocal support, cooperation and exchanges of information.

Speaking at the virtual signing ceremony, the Director General of RTB, Paul Umukunzi, said that KRIVET has made a lot of researches that inform the whole education sector especially in TVET hence RTB wants to learn from them, adding that their exchanges will not only be in research findings and output of research activities but also in sharing all best practices from both sides.

Umukunzi said that Rwanda also has different areas to explore as far as TVET development is concerned, adding that RTB shall also be sharing findings with KRIVET in matters related to TVET.

The President of KRIVET, Dr. Ryu Jang-soo, commended Rwanda for establishing RTB to advance the TVET sector in Rwanda.

He noted that the agreement will replace the older one that KRIVET and the Workforce Development Authority (WDA) of the Republic of Rwanda signed in 2017 when it was still operating.

He added that the fourth industrial revolution and the pandemic are presenting new and unknown opportunities.

He said more resources will be invested to foster research projects to mitigate the new challenges and make use of new opportunities.

The Minister of State in Charge of ICT and TVET, Claudette Irere, said the deal is a milestone in strengthening cooperation and partnership in TVET training systems for both Rwanda and Korea.

Setback For Belgian Govt As Covid-19 Measures Overturned

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In a setback for the Belgian government, an advisory body on Tuesday suspended a Cabinet-ordered closure of part of the cultural sector — saying that new coronavirus restrictions imposed on theaters are unreasonable.

Under new restrictions that took effect Sunday, movie houses, concert halls and art centers were ordered to shut their doors. Some stayed open in protest. The order came despite the assessment of the scientific committee advising the government that going to such places poses no extra risk to public health.

In an emergency procedure, the Council of State ruled that measures concerning theaters were “not proportionate,” and didn’t provide enough motives to “understand why going to cultural sector performance venues was particularly dangerous for public health.”

The Council of State is an advisory body that has legal powers to overturn government decisions it considers unlawful.

The ruling came after a member of a production company launched an urgent appeal against the government decision to ensure that an end of year play could go ahead in suburban Brussels. It’s expected to impact on the entire sector.

The minister for culture in Belgium’s French-speaking region, Benedicte Linard, welcomed the verdict, and posted that “the closure of theaters is lifted. There’s no point in waiting for a new (Council of State) ruling to reopen cinemas.”

The ruling, which the Council of State described as “provisional,” came after representatives of Belgian actors, performers and cinema operators had criticized the government’s decision, describing it as baseless, unfair and disproportionate.

Trial To Open Next Month In Spectacular German Jewelry Theft

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Six men will go on trial in Germany next month over their alleged role in the spectacular theft of 18th-century jewels from a Dresden museum in 2019, a court said Wednesday.

The Dresden state court said that the trial will open on Jan. 28, according to local media. The suspects, German nationals aged 22 to 28, are accused of organized robbery and arson. Court dates are scheduled through the end of March.

Prosecutors say that the men are responsible for the break-in at the eastern city’s Green Vault Museum on Nov. 25, 2019, and the theft of 21 pieces of jewelry containing more than 4,300 diamonds, with a total insured value of at least 113.8 million euros ($129 million).

They allegedly laid a fire just before the break-in to cut the power supply for street lights outside the museum, and also set fire to a car in a nearby garage before fleeing to Berlin.

Searches so far have not yielded the missing treasures. Prosecutors said in September that the suspects, who are all in custody, had not responded to the accusations against them.

The Green Vault is one of the world’s oldest museums. It was established in 1723 and contains the treasury of Augustus the Strong of Saxony, comprising around 4,000 objects of gold, precious stones and other materials.

Tanzania Commits To Educate All Children, Declares Free Basic Education

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The government has reaffirmed its commitment to provide education services among children but cautioned parents to equally fulfill their principal duties of raising and caring for their offspring.

Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa said every child will go to school adding that though children will remain in the custody of their parents, going to school will no longer be an option.

The premier said, the government had nullified school fees and other nuisance contributions from primary through form four secondary education to allow parents concentrate on providing other needed requirements for their child’s education.

Speaking in Lindi, Majaliwa said he was impressed with the pace of the ongoing construction of classrooms across the country.

He admitted that the construction work aims at ensuring every qualified child is admitted for secondary education next month.

According to official government reports, at least 907,802 students will be joining Form one secondary school in January 2022.

Lindi Regional Commissioner, Zainab Tellack said work on the construction of classrooms has progressed fairly well.

Ugandan Author Of The Greedy Barbarian Detained – Lawyer

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Ugandan author Kakwenza Rukirabashaija, who won a prestigious prize this year for courageous writing, has been detained, his lawyer has confirmed.

The reason for his arrest is unclear, but he has recently been scathing about President Yoweri Museveni and his son Lt-Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba on social media.

He described the general as “obese” and said “the Musevenis have imposed enormous suffering on this country”.

They have not yet confirmed Rukirabashaija’s arrest but his lawyer Eron Kiiza said he was being held by the police crime intelligence agency in a suburb of the capital, Kampala.

Kiiza added that he has not been able to gain access to the author, and he had not yet been charged.

In his last social media post before he was taken away on Tuesday, Rukirabashaija wrote: “I’m under house arrest. Men with guns are breaking my door. They say they’re policemen but are not in uniform. I’ve locked myself inside.”

Rukirabashaija won this year’s Pen Pinter Prize’s International Writer of Courage award.

He is best known for The Greedy Barbarian, a satirical novel which describes high-level corruption in a fictional country, and Banana Republic: Where Writing is Treasonous, an account of the torture he was subjected to while in detention in 2020.

President Museveni, 77, has been in power in Uganda since 1986, and there has been long-standing speculation that he was grooming his son – a powerful figure in the military – to succeed him.

The opposition Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) party has condemned Rukirabashaija’s arrest, urging that he be freed.