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Greece Firefighters Beat Back Large Blaze Outside Athens

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Hundreds of firefighters in Greece backed by more than 30 water-dropping planes gained ground Tuesday against a large forest fire burning for the second day that led to the evacuation of a nursing home and several villages northwest of Athens.

The blaze in dense forest in the Vilia area began Monday, shortly after another wildfire broke out southeast of the Greek capital in the Keratea area. The two were the most severe among dozens of wildfires to erupt that day, the fire department said.

Greece’s minister for public order, Michalis Chrysochoidis, said late Tuesday the situation at Vilia was improving despite a number of flareups and that the Keratea blaze had been contained.

Hundreds of wildfires have burned across Greece this month, fueled by the country’s most severe heatwave in decades.

Intense heat and wildfires have also struck other Mediterranean countries. France was battling a forest fire along the French Riviera on Tuesday, and recent wildfires have killed at least 75 people in Algeria and 16 in Turkey.

Worsening drought and heat have also fueled wildfires in the western United States and in Russia’s northern Siberia region.

Greece’s fire department said 370 firefighters with 115 vehicles were fighting the Vilia blaze Tuesday, with air support provided by 20 water-dropping planes and 12 helicopters.

That and the Keratea fire have devoured an estimated 5,000 hectares (12,400 acres) of forest and farmland, mostly in the Vilia area.

Firefighters were also still trying secure the boundaries of major blazes in a national park north of Athens and on the Greek island of Evia. Others, including 40 Austrian firefighters, were fighting two major fires in the southern Greek region of the Peloponnese.

Arson has been suspected as the cause of some fires. On Tuesday, police announced they had arrested two people on suspicion of setting two fires, both of which were quickly extinguished.

The first was a 54-year-old Greek man who allegedly set fire to papers and dry vegetation Sunday near a village west of Athens. The second case involved a 29-year-old foreign woman whose nationality was not released. She is accused of setting dry leaves alight in a square in Athens.

Climate scientists, meanwhile, say there’s little doubt that climate change from the burning of coal, oil and natural gas is driving more extreme events, such as heat waves, droughts, wildfires, floods and storms.

Israeli Knesset Committee Advances Legislation Seeking To Make Natural Gas Companies Pay

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Workers on the Israeli 'Tamar' gas processing rig 24 km off the Israeli southern coast of Ashkelon. Noble Energy and Delek are the main partners in the Tamar gas field, estimated to contain 10 trillion cubic feet of gas. June 23, 2014. Photo by Moshe Shai/FLASH90 *** Local Caption *** noble energy ???? ????'? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??

Gas companies suffered a setback in the battle over money they are ordered to deposit into a sovereign wealth fund, as a Knesset committee on Monday advanced legislation that would compel them to pay up despite ongoing legal proceedings over the debt.

The companies are engaged in a dispute with authorities over the sums of money they have been ordered to pay into the fund. While proceedings are ongoing, they have been exempted from paying, but an amendment to the 2011 Petroleum Profits Taxation Law seeks to force them to deposit the money regardless of court appeals, and would give tax authorities enforcement tools, such as fines, in the case of nonpayment.

The amendment was approved in a first Knesset reading in March but was stalled by elections later that month.

On Monday, the Knesset Finance Committee gave the go-ahead for its second and third readings.

The legislation is being pushed by Minister of Science and Technology Orit Farkash-Hacohen (Blue and White), with the backing of Finance Minister Avigdor Liberman of Yisrael Beytenu.

Nigeria To Retain Fuel Subsidy, Sell At N162, Despite PIA

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The Federal Government of Nigeria on Tuesday said the retail price of Petrol otherwise called Premium Motor Spirit, will remain at N162 per litre until a feasible framework is developed. This is Contrary to expectations that the signing of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) by President Buhari would automatically commence the deregulation of the downstream sector, especially the removal of subsidy,

The government spent N438.37 billion on subsidy payments as of June 2021. The removal of subsidy will lead to an upward review of petrol retail price, rising to at least N400 a litre.

The Group General Manager in charge of Public Affairs Division of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Garba Deen Muhammad, confirmed yesterday that fuel subsidy would remain, pending the outcome of the current negotiations with labour unions in the country.

He said there would be chaos in the country if the subsidy was removed now.

Marketers and state governors have been pushing for the removal of subsidies, considering its effects on their monthly allocations and contributions of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC).

Germany To Send 600 Troops To Aid Evacuation

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Germany will send up to 600 army personnel to Kabul to help evacuate German citizens and former Afghan local embassy staff.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s Cabinet on Wednesday approved the mission which started Monday. Germany’s Bundestag Parliament will have to vote on the military mission as well which is likely going to happen next week.

Every armed foreign deployment of the German army has to be approved by parliament in Germany.

Normally this has to happen before the start of the deployment but in this case, because of the imminent danger German citizens were exposed to in Afghanistan, Cabinet and parliament were also allowed to approve the mission in retrospect.

Germany has already closed its embassy on Sunday; however, a core embassy team will keep working at the airport to support the evacuations. As said by parliamentary sources, the military troops will help speed up the evacuation process and will also help in providing security to all the people.

According to a local German website DW, German Defence Minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer also spoke regarding the evacuation process. He prioritised bringing the citizens back to Germany at this moment.

Further, the European Council President Charles Michel also said that the security of EU personnel and Afghan citizens is the current priority.

NATO Foreign Ministers To Hold Emergency Meeting

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NATO foreign ministers are due to hold an emergency videoconference on Friday to discuss the unfolding situation in Afghanistan and what steps they can take.

Tweeting on social media, the alliance’s chief Jens Stoltenberg said, “I have convened an extraordinary virtual meeting of NATO Foreign Ministers this Friday 20 August to continue our close coordination & discuss our common approach on Afghanistan.”

The session follows an extraordinary meeting of NATO envoys on Tuesday after which Stoltenberg admitted the alliance had been caught by surprise by the Taliban’s swift takeover of Afghanistan.

He blamed Afghan leaders for the rout, saying they failed to stand up to the Taliban, and stressed his priority now was to evacuate NATO’s remaining 800 civilian personnel in Kabul and its Afghan employees.

Stoltenberg reiterated that all NATO countries had backed the US decision to withdraw its forces from Afghanistan, which meant all allied soldiers that had been deployed were leaving too. 

an Afghan health official said at least one person was killed and six were wounded when the Taliban violently dispersed a protest in the eastern city of Jalalabad,.

Dozens of people had gathered in Jalalabad to raise the national flag a day before Afghanistan’s Independence Day, which commemorates the end of British rule in 1919.

Elsewhere, Afghan civilians seeking to leave after the Taliban seized the capital on Sunday had been told not to gather around the airport unless they had a passport and visa to travel, said the official, who was working at the airport.

19-Year-Old Woman Takes Off On Solo Flight Around The World

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Pilot Zara Rutherford, 19, took off on Wednesday at the start of a three-month bid to become the youngest woman to fly solo round the world.

Rutherford departed from Kortrijk-Wevelgem Airport in western Belgium in her Shark ultralight, the world’s fastest microlight aircraft.

The British-Belgian flyer hopes her voyage will encourage more girls and women to study and work in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics), and spark girls’ interest in aviation.

“Growing up, I loved aviation and STEM – science, technology, engineering and mathematics, but I didn’t see many other women or girls doing that. I just always thought that was quite sad or discouraging,” Rutherford said. “I’m hoping that I can encourage girls to go into this field.”

Rutherford is seeking to win the title from Shaesta Wais, who became the youngest woman to fly solo round the world at 30.

The youngest male record holder, Mason Andrews, was 18 years old when he made the journey.

Rutherford’s route will take about three months, with stops in 52 countries – including Greenland, China and Nicaragua – where she will stay with local families or in hotels.

Born to parents who are both pilots, Rutherford will start university next year, with the dream of becoming an astronaut.

“I love adventure, and I think space is probably the biggest adventure out there,” she said.

Haiti Earthquake – Death Toll Reaches Nearly 2,000

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At least 1,941 people are known to have died in Haiti in Saturday’s powerful earthquake – a rise of more than 500 on the previous figure, according officials.

Rescue workers have managed to pull 34 people alive from the rubble but many are still missing after the 7.2-magnitude quake. The search for survivors has been hampered by heavy rains brought this week by Tropical Storm Grace.

Nearly 10,000 people have been injured and hospitals were left overwhelmed.The UN says about 500,000 children now have limited or no access to shelter, safe water and food.

Bruno Maes, the UN Children’s Fund (Unicef) representative in the country said Countless Haitian families who have lost everything due to the earthquake are now living literally with their feet in the water due to the flooding.

Many have been staying in make-shift tents erected on a football field in the city of Les Cayes, one of the areas worst affected by the quake.

Haitians live in the Gabion Stadium where a camp was installed, after hundreds of Haitians lost their homes due to the earthquake last Saturday, in Les Cayes, Haiti, 17 August 2021

The UN’s World Food Programme said it was working closely with the Haitian authorities to provide assistance to survivors.

And the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said that following negotiations, armed gangs – who have previously attacked people travelling to Les Cayes from the capital – had promised to let an aid convoy through.

Lithuania Says Belarus Officers Pushed Migrants Over Border

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Lithuania has accused 12 Belarusian officers in riot gear of illegally entering its territory to push a group of migrants over the border.

Lithuania’s border service said the Belarusians were repeatedly told they had violated the border during the tense incident on Tuesday but Belarus disputed this and accused Lithuanian guards of violence towards migrants.

EU ministers will meet later to discuss a recent migrant influx from Belarus.

More than 4,100 mostly Iraqi migrants have entered EU member Lithuania illegally from neighbouring Belarus so far this year.

The rise in illegal crossings started in June after the EU imposed sanctions on long-time Belarusian President President Alexander Lukashenko.

The sanctions came in response to the president’s crackdown on protesters and the arrest of a dissident journalist on board a Ryanair flight that was forced to land in Minsk.

Lithuania and its allies have accused Belarus of flying in migrants from the Middle East to send across the border, in retaliation for EU sanctions. Belarus has denied this claim.

Tuesday’s incident on the border is the latest rupture in Lithuania-Belarus relations, which have soured considerably in recent months.

Lithuania’s border service released a video of the incident, which showed 12 Belarusian officers armed with shields and riot gear standing in formation as migrants scrambled towards Lithuanian territory in a ditch below.

Later in the video, the Belarusians appear to enter the ditch which the Lithuanian border guards say marks the border.

Lithuania’s interior ministry said 35 migrants had been “forcibly pushed” by the Belarusians.

Afghan Chaos As Europeans Scramble To Evacuate Kabul

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Chaotic conditions have been reported outside Kabul airport as European governments rush to bring home their citizens as well as Afghan colleagues.

French, Dutch, German, Spanish, Czech and Polish planes have all left in recent hours. Shots were reported near the airport on Wednesday, as crowds approached.

The Dutch government said the situation was “awful”, but was widely criticised for its failure to prepare for the Taliban’s takeover of the capital. Staff at the Dutch embassy were so taken by surprise on Sunday that they said they did not have time tell Afghan colleagues they were going.

The head of the Dutch military union Anne-Marie Snels expressed concern that there was little time left to evacuate interpreters and local staff saying that if they don’t succeed in the next 48 to 72 hours it’ll be too late.

Several European governments sent planes to Kabul on Wednesday, and the European Union’s foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said earlier: “We cannot abandon [Afghan colleagues] and we are doing everything we can to offer them shelter in the EU”.

France revealed it had flown to safety 25 French nationals and 184 Afghans “in need of protection”. On board the flight to Abu Dhabi were four Dutch nationals, an Irish citizen and two Kenyans.

While France is using Abu Dhabi as an air bridge, Germany is using Uzbekistan for its operations. After an initial flight landed in Frankfurt late on Tuesday, a second flight flew to Tashkent on Wednesday.

However, there was an outcry when it emerged that Dutch embassy staff had fled the Taliban arrival in Kabul without telling their Afghan colleagues. There was also criticism in Sweden that its embassy staff had been airlifted out while Afghan staff and interpreters were left behind.

Cameroon – Thousands Flee Ethnic Clashes To Chad

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At least 10,000 people, mostly women and children, have fled into Chad from northern Cameroon this week after deadly clashes between herding and fishing communities.

According to the United Nations, twelve people were killed and dozens wounded in the violence, which erupted Tuesday in the Far North region, a tongue of land wedged between Nigeria to the west and Chad to the east.

Iris Blom, the United Nations refugee agency’s deputy director in Chad said the pressing needs are for health services, shelter and food. She said 85 percent of the refugees who fled to Oundouma, south of the Chadian capital N’Djamena, were women and children.

The fighting in Cameroon began when Muslims built dams to divert water to help them catch fish, in a location where ethnic Arab Choa herders also take their cattle for watering, according to regional governor Midjiyawa Bakari.

Clashes between ethnic groups are rare in Cameroon but frequent in Chad and Nigeria, particularly between sedentary farmers and semi-nomadic herders.

In Chad, the local governor said authorities were moving to ensure the conflict does not spill across the border from Cameroon.

Chari-Baguirmi Governor Gayang Souare said some of the refugees were placed with families, while others were lodged in schools and churches.

Cameroon’s Far North is also struggling with cross-border attacks by jihadists from northeastern Nigeria.