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U.S. Subpoenas Chinese Communications Firms In Probe Of National Security Risks

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The U.S. Commerce Department said on Wednesday that it has served subpoenas on multiple Chinese companies that provide information and communications technology services in the United States to see if they pose a national security risk.

“Beijing has engaged in conduct that blunts our technological edge and threatens our alliances,” Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said in statement.

The subpoenas will gather information to “allow us to make a determination for possible action that best protects the security of American companies, American workers, and U.S. national security.”

In response, China urged the United States to “stop overstretching the concept of national security to politicize economic issues,” foreign ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian told a news briefing on Thursday, adding that China will take measures to safeguard the rights and interests of Chinese companies.

The U.S. statement did not name any companies. China’s Huawei Technologies and ZTE Corp were targeted by the previous administration of Donald Trump for removal from the U.S. telecoms infrastructure.

President Joe Biden’s administration said last month it plans to allow a Trump-era rule targeting Chinese technology firms deemed a threat to the United States to go into effect despite objections from U.S. businesses.

The Commerce Department issued an interim final rule in the final days of the Trump administration aimed at addressing information and communications technology supply chain concerns and said it would become effective after a 60-day period of public comment.

Last month, the department said it would continue to accept public comment on the rule until March 22, when it would go into effect. The subpoenas would not have an impact on the interim final rule’s timing, a department official said on Wednesday.

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce and groups representing major industries raised concerns in a letter to the Commerce Department in January that the interim rule gave the government “nearly unlimited authority to intervene in virtually any commercial transaction between U.S. companies and their foreign counterparts that involves technology.”

Business Roundtable, a group representing major U.S. chief executives, said earlier the proposal is “unworkable for U.S. businesses in its current form.”

Chelsea turning into opponents’ nightmare boasts Thomas Tuchel

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Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks and indeed when sleep becomes very deep and sweet, snoring takes the centre stage.

That appears to be the best way to describe Chelsea boss Thomas Tuchel’s submission following his team’s progress into the next round of the Champions League.

Tuchel who only recently took charge at the Stamford Bridge following the sacking of former coach Frank Lampard, is happy with the progress his team has made so far and in fact believes the Blues are no longer easy prey for any team.

The former PSG sweat merchant says nobody will want to play Chelsea in the quarters of the Champions league after the edged out Atletico Madrid on 3-0 aggregate.

“I’m pretty sure no one wants to play against us. It’s a super-difficult challenge ahead because we are already in the last eight.

“It’s a big step, but no need to be afraid, we take what we get and prepare as best as possible” he enthused.

Hakim Ziyech and Emerson Palmieri struck as Chelsea overcame 10-man Atletico Madrid 2-0 in Wednesday’s last-16 second-leg clash at Stamford Bridge.

Eagerly awaiting Friday’s last-eight draw, Tuchel insisted Chelsea must fear no one in the competition – and hailed his squad’s bristling spirit as crucial to their continued European chances. Atletico had Stefan Savic sent off late on for elbowing Toni Rudiger off the ball.

Chelsea have registered 11 clean sheets in 13 matches without defeat since Tuchel took the helm from Frank Lampard, and the former bartender and Business Administration graduate of University of Stuttgart would want to see his side maintain the tempo.

Tanzania’s Hassan To Make History As First Female President

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Samia Suluhu Hassan is a soft-spoken, Muslim woman thrust from the obscure role of vice president to become Tanzania‘s first female leader after John Magufuli’s sudden death.

Under the constitution Hassan, the country’s 61-year-old vice president, will serve the remainder of Magufuli’s second five-year term, which does not expire until 2025.

A former office clerk and development worker, Hassan began her political career in 2000 in her native Zanzibar, a semi-autonomous archipelago, before being elected to the national assembly on mainland Tanzania and assigned a senior ministry.

A ruling party stalwart, she rose through the ranks until being picked by Magufuli as his running mate in his first presidential election campaign in 2015.

The Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) comfortably won and Hassan made history when sworn-in as the country’s first-ever female vice president.

The pair were re-elected last October in a disputed poll the opposition and independent observers said was marred by irregularities.

She would sometimes represent Magufuli on trips abroad but many outside Tanzania had not heard of Hassan until she appeared on national television wearing a black headscarf to announce that Magufuli had died at 61 following a short illness.

In a slow and softly spoken address — a stark contrast to the thundering rhetoric favoured by her predecessor — Hassan solemnly declared 14 days of mourning.

The woman set to become Tanzania’s next president

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Tanzania is set to swear in first female president Samia Hassan Suhulu, the countrys Vice-President, following the sudden death of President John Magufuli.

Under the constitution Hassan, will serve the remainder of Magufuli’s second five-year term, which expires by 2025. She will also become the first female President in East Africa.

According to Tanzanian Constitution, when the Office of the President becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, loss of electoral qualifications or inability to perform his functions due to physical infirmity or failure to discharge the duties and functions of the Office of the President, then the Vice President shall be sworn in and become the President for the unexpired period of the term of five years.

Hon. Suluhu assumed office on November 5, 2015, as the 10th vice president of Tanzania. She will not only become Tanzania’s female president but also the first female president in Eastern Africa.

Suluhu will also nominate her possible successor as Vice-President which will then be confirmed by the National Assembly through a 50% vote by all Members of Parliament.

Hassan Suluhu was born in 1960 in Zanzibar. She graduated from high school but has said publicly that her finishing results were poor, and took a clerkship in a government office at 17.

In 1988, after further study, she rose in the ranks to become a development officer in the Zanzibari government.

She was employed as a project manager for the UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) and in the 1990s was made executive director of an umbrella body governing non-governmental organisations in Zanzibar.

She was Member of Parliament for the Makunduchi constituency from 2010 to 15 and has been Minister of State in the Vice-President’s Office for Union Affairs since 2010.

In 2014, she served as the vice-chairperson for the Constitutional Assembly which was tasked with drafting Tanzania’s new constitution.

CAN urges FG to intervene in Kwara violence

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The Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) has called on the Federal Government and Inspector General of Police (IGP) to intervene in the ongoing violence over Hijab policy in Kwara.

The appeal is contained in a statement by the General Secretary, CAN, Mr Joseph Daramola, in Abuja.

After learning of the governments planto open the schools without resolving the crisis CAN noted that wisdom was required by those in leadership to handle sensitive issues such as that of religion so as not to precipitate war.

CAN however urge AbdulRazaq to give peace a chance in the state by ordering his hoodlums to stop attacking mission schools and churches before the situation degenerated into an unprecedented religious crisis.

Abducted students’ parents protest, demand release of their children

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The parents of the 39 abducted students of the Federal College of Forestry Mechanization, Afaka, Kaduna, have staged a protest, demanding the release of their children.

The protest took place on Thursday at the school premises located along Airport road, Kaduna.

Some of the students of the school also joined in the protest in solidarity with their colleagues who have been in captivity for the past seven days.

Gunmen had invaded the school last Thursday at about 11:30pm, kidnapping 39 students.

They carried a banner with photos of all the abducted students, as well as placards demanding the release of the students.

They also offered prayers in the church and mosque located within the school premises for divine intervention from God.

Some of the parents, who spoke with journalists, lamented that since the abduction, they had not heard any information from the government and the school authorities about efforts being made to free their children.

One of the parents, Sunday Musa, whose daughter is among the abducted students, urged the government to do everything possible to free the students.

National Drug Law Enforcement Agency Boss Seeks Integrity Drug Test For Politicians, Students

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Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Buba Marwa has called for integrity drug tests for students and politicians, especially those contesting for public offices in Nigeria.

The NDLEA boss made the call on Wednesday at a meeting with the Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, in Marina.

He asked the government to lead the way with the integrity drug test for students in the state, adding that the youths are most affected when it comes to drug abuse, making it necessary for students, especially those in tertiary institutions to take the integrity tests.

In his remarks, the Governor assured the NDLEA chief that the government would continue to collaborate with the agency to address the scourge of drug crisis in the country. Governor Sanwo-Olu said that his administration has put in place some measures, among which was building a full-fledged mental health rehabilitation hospital to tackle drug crisis in Lagos

Anthony Joshua warned to prepare for ‘two Furys’ in mega-fight

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Tyson Fury’s trainer SugarHill Steward has warned that Anthony Joshua will have to train for two different versions of the Gypsy King ahead of the mouthwatering upcoming bout between the two British heavyweights.

Following a huge amount of speculation, Joshua’s promoter Eddie Hearn announced earlier this week that a two-fight contract has been signed by both men, and a venue and date for the event is hoped to be confirmed within a month.

Fury is the favourite to win the clash with bookmakers, and speaking via the MyBettingSites.co.uk blog, SugarHill stated his belief that the 32-year-old’s unpredictability is what makes him so dangerous to opponents.

“Tyson’s unpredictable in the ring, he does not know what he’s going to do next,” SugarHill said.

“Maybe he will just come out and just box [versus Joshua]. Who knows what the game plan will be. Everybody has to think about so many different things with Tyson.

Registration of SIM cards risks alienating those at the bottom of the pyramid

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In December 2020, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) instructed mobile network service providers to deactivate, within a two-week period, SIM cards that were not linked to National Identity Numbers (NIN), an announcement that was met with uproar from citizens.

The deadline has been shifted at least twice, and it is now set for 6 April 2021.

It took eight years to register about 42 million people on the NIN database. Nigeria has about 100 million mobile network subscribers, the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) would need to register over 57 million subscribers within a four-month window to meet this target.

Granted that as many people have more than one SIM, the actual number of new registrations could be fewer. Nevertheless, many of the 57m unregistered active SIM card owners will be largely in underserved, rural and urban poor areas without the requisite access to the systems to enable registration.

These people are also the ones who will be most impacted negatively, by being disconnected from network services after the deadline set by NCC has lapsed.

NIMC says that they have instituted an online system that only allows pre-booked persons to attend their offices for registration on any particular day and they have encouraged pre-enrolment via their portal.

This move is definitely laudable; however, it does not take into consideration how many people have access to internet connectivity or internet-enabled devices.

This delivers an interesting Catch 22: the people who are able to take advantage of these online registration platforms are likely to be the people who are already registered or can be registered with ease and therefore do not need assistance or support in facilitating the process. If the costs and barriers associated with the identity registration process appear to outweigh the benefits of actually having a registered identity, how will success be achieved?

The Federal Government recently approved the extension of the tenure of NIN enrolment agent licenses for Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) by five years; a good step that incentivises MNOs to apply their considerable infrastructure to remove some of the existing bottlenecks and achieve the scale required in what is a very intensive process.

Irrespective of this, meeting the 6 April deadline remains highly unlikely due to constraints in requisite infrastructure resources like manpower, stable electricity and internet connectivity as well as the technology that registration centres need to register those without a NIN.

In fact, it is these same challenges that motivated the request of almost half a billion dollars in loans from the World Bank to facilitate the increase of registration centres necessary for NIN registrations.

And yet, the deadline imposed by the government will have us believe that it is trying to encourage citizen compliance for a process with challenges that are more related to a fundamental lack of harmonisation, scale, capacity and infrastructure than they are to citizen compliance.

Threats of SIM disconnection instead of comprehensively addressing the infrastructural gap is likely to compromise public trust in the system and could lead to general apathy when the necessary infrastructure is eventually in place.

Armenia PM Announces Snap Polls To Defuse Crisis

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Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on Thursday announced snap polls to try defuse a political crisis that has disrupted the country since last year’s military defeat to Azerbaijan.

The embattled Pashinyan has faced calls to resign since November after signing a peace deal brokered by Russia which ended weeks of fighting for control of the Nagorno-Karabakh region in Azerbaijan.

Armenia’s military, struggled to hold ground it had controlled for three decades when clashes broke out against Azerbaijan’s better-equipped army in Nagorno-Karabakh in September.

Writing on his Facebook page, Pashinyan said Snap parliamentary elections would be held on June 20 saying a fresh vote will be the best way out of the current internal political crisis.

He said the decision came after talks with members of the opposition and President Armen Sarkisian. The announcement has been welcomed members of the opposition who have been leading mass protests against his rule.

Last month Pashinyan fired the country’s army chief accusing him of staging a coup after he called on the prime minister to resign. The incident sparked massive protests in the streets of the capital.

Meanwhile, Leader of the opposition Bright Armenia party, Edmon Marukyan said the decision to hold June elections was acceptable.  The opposition will be pushing to make gains in parliament and shift Pashinyan’s large majority which currently holds 83 seats against the opposition’s 49.

Pashinyan has dismissed repeated calls from the opposition to stand down and insisted he handled the war correctly saying at the time he had no choice but to agree or see his country’s forces suffer even bigger losses.