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2025 Children’s Day: K2U Puzzles, Stakeholders Honor IDP Kids in Benue with New Library

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As Nigerian children celebrate Children’s Day, stakeholders in the humanitarian sector hosted children of the Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) camp at the IDPs’ Mega Camp in Mbayongu, Makurdi Local Government Area of Benue State.

The celebration featured a march past, special drama, and cultural dances performed by children at the camp, along with a health outreach for free medical services by Luxe Dental Clinic, Lagos, and Smile Doctor Foundation.

Highlights included a health outreach led by Dr. Olufomi Ademiyi of Luxe Dental Clinic, Lagos, and Executive Director of the Smile Doctor Foundation, who provided free medical services related to dental, oral, and neck care.

Speaking at the celebration, the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and SEMA, Sir James Iorpuu, described the initiative as a welcome development, not only for the children at the camp, and commended K2U Puzzles for establishing a mini library at the camp. He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to securing a better future for displaced children.

The Commissioners for Humanitarian Affairs, Hon. Aondowase Kunde, and Education and Knowledge Management, Pastor Dr. Fredrick Ikyaan, both lauded the organizers and sponsors, noting that the gesture aligns with the state government’s dedication—under the leadership of Rev. Fr. Dr. Hyacinth Iormem Alia—to uphold the rights of children and ensure access to quality education for IDPs.

Explaining the motivation behind the initiative, co-founder of K2U Puzzles, Mr. Martins Oloye, said the aim was to offer practical support to the Benue State Government in addressing the educational needs of children in IDP camps. He commended BSEMA for creating an enabling environment that allowed the initiative to flourish.

Our correspondent, Francis Terlumun, reports that international partners such as IOM, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Oando Foundation, The Offshore Lab, and Kenneth Connect Continuing Ideals all gave their goodwill remarks to mark the celebration with IDP children.

Ogun Prepares For The 2025 Ojude Oba Festival

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The 2025 Ojude Oba Festival will serve as a platform to advocate for the creation of Ijebu State, with Ijebu-Ode as its proposed capital.

This was announced by Chief Olu Okuboyejo, Chairman of the Ojude Oba Festival Organising Committee, during a briefing at the Awujale’s palace in Ijebu-Ode on Monday.

Represented by the festival coordinator, Dr. Fassy Yusuff, Okuboyejo emphasized that the push for Ijebu State has gained significant momentum, urging collective support for the cause.

“We are most probably aware of the persistent clamour for the long overdue creation of Ijebu State, with the capital in Ijebu Ode.

“Ijebu remains the only oldest province yet to be transformed into a state, aside from its strategic location, land mass, population, accessibility, peacefulness, hospitality and rich cultural heritage that has always singled us out amongst the crowd.

“With the ongoing smooth and unbiased legislative processes almost reaching its peak, it is our fervent hope and collective desire that the Ijebu State of our dream with its capital in Ijebu Ode shall come to fruition.

“Just like we have done in the past, the voices of Ijebu through our various cultural organs like the Regberegbe, Baloguns and Eleshins, Egbe Olojas and other traditional institutions will again be echoed at the 2025 Ojude Oba Festival.

“The caption shall be the creation of the long overdue Ijebu State with Ijebu Ode as capital,” Okuboyejo said.

He noted that the annual cultural festival is expected to draw approximately two million guests and tourists to Ijebu land, with around 200 million people worldwide watching via live streaming.

He said the theme of the festival, “Ojude Oba: Celebrating Our Roots, Preserving Our Future, hinged on the unwavering focus of the Ijebu on their rich cultural heritage.

Chief Olu Okuboyejo explained that the Ojude Oba Festival originated with the arrival of Islam in Ijebu land, noting that the reigning monarch at the time encouraged his subjects to allow Muslims to practice their faith freely without obstruction.

To express gratitude for the monarch’s tolerance, Muslims began paying homage to him on the third day after Eid-el-Kabir, a tradition that Okuboyejo said has evolved over the years into the widely celebrated Ojude Oba Festival, embraced by Ijebu people both locally and in the diaspora, as well as millions within and outside Nigeria.

He described the festival as a gift from the Ijebu nation to Nigeria and the world, serving as a remarkable example of religious tolerance, coexistence, and harmony.

Okuboyejo announced that the 2025 edition is scheduled for Sunday, June 8, 2025, pending the moon sighting, and will feature a distinguished leader as the special guest of honour, to be unveiled by the Awujale and Paramount Ruler of Ijebu land, Oba Sikiru Adetona, to enhance the festival’s significance.

Expected dignitaries include Ogun State Governor Dapo Abiodun, his wife Bamidele Abiodun, and the Minister of Arts, Culture, and the Creative Economy, Hannatu Musawa, among others.

The Commissioner for Culture and Tourism, Mr. Sesan Fagbayi, praised the festival as a symbol of cultural revitalization that fosters unity and harmony, assuring that the government is committed to making the 2025 edition a memorable experience.

Uganda Passes Law To Restore Military Prosecutions Of Civilians

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On Tuesday, May 27, 2025, Uganda’s parliament approved an amendment to the Uganda Peoples’ Defence Forces (UPDF) Act, allowing military tribunals to try civilians, despite a January 2025 Supreme Court ruling that declared such trials unconstitutional.

The decision sparked protests from opposition leaders, who argue the law contradicts the court’s ruling and erodes civilian rights, citing the lack of independence and appeal mechanisms in military courts.

For the past two decades, opposition figures and human rights advocates have criticized the use of military tribunals to try civilians, alleging the government employs these courts to suppress dissent, a claim the government rejects.

In a post on the X platform, parliament confirmed the passage of the legislation. Muhoozi Kainerugaba, the head of the military, commended the speaker of parliament and government lawmakers for their support.

“Today, you proved you are fearless patriots! Uganda will remember your courage and commitment,” he said on X.

Military spokesman Chris Magezi defended the law, stating it “will deal decisively with armed violent criminals, deter the formation of militant political groups that seek to subvert democratic processes, and ensure national security is bound on a firm foundational base.”

During parliamentary debates, opposition MP Jonathan Odur condemned the legislation as “shallow, unreasonable and unconstitutional.” He argued, “There’s no legal basis to provide for trial of civilians in the military court.”

The law now awaits President Yoweri Museveni’s approval to take effect.

In January 2025, Uganda’s Supreme Court ruled that military trials of civilians were unlawful, stating that such tribunals lacked the legal competence to conduct fair and impartial criminal trials.

The Supreme Court’s January ruling led to the transfer of opposition leader Kizza Besigye’s trial from a military court to a civilian one. Besigye, who faced charges including treason, was arrested in Kenya in 2024 and brought to Uganda for military prosecution.

Besigye’s legal team and his party, the People’s Front for Freedom (PFF), have labeled the charges against him as politically driven. Besigye has previously run against President Museveni in four elections.

In 2018, opposition leader Bobi Wine faced charges in a military court for alleged illegal possession of firearms, though the charges were later dropped.

Human Rights Watch has previously condemned Uganda’s military courts, asserting they fail to meet international standards of competence, independence, and impartiality.

The group also noted that these courts often rely on evidence obtained through torture and disregard key fair trial principles, allegations the military denies.

Chinese-owned Volvo Cars to cut 3,000 jobs

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Volvo Cars, headquartered in Sweden, is set to let go of approximately 3,000 employees as part of a broader strategy to streamline operations.

These job cuts will largely affect administrative roles within Sweden and account for around 15% of the company’s office-based staff.

Just a few weeks ago, the automaker, under the ownership of China’s Geely Holding, introduced a comprehensive “action plan” worth 18 billion Swedish kronor ($1.9bn; £1.4bn) aimed at reshaping its structure.

Automobile companies globally are grappling with numerous setbacks, from the imposition of 25% import taxes on vehicles by the US government to a surge in material expenses and reduced demand across Europe.

Chief Executive Håkan Samuelsson described this as a “challenging period” for the industry, noting the necessity of such measures.

“The actions announced today have been difficult decisions, but they are important steps as we build a stronger and even more resilient Volvo Cars,” he said in a statement.

Earlier in the month, the company reported an 11% decline in April’s global sales when compared to the same month a year ago.

Volvo’s central administrative offices are located in Gothenburg, and the firm operates major factories in countries such as Sweden, Belgium, China, and the United States.

Geely acquired the automaker from its previous American owner in 2010.

In 2021, Volvo shared its vision to produce only electric vehicles by 2030. However, that plan was scaled back last year due to several complications, including “additional uncertainties created by recent tariffs on EVs in various markets.”

Meanwhile, a Japanese automotive company disclosed earlier this month its decision to reduce its global workforce by 11,000 and close seven plants, citing weak sales performance.

The manufacturer has seen significant losses due to declining sales figures in China and aggressive pricing strategies in the US, its top two markets. A proposed business alliance with two other major Japanese automakers was also abandoned earlier this year.

These new layoffs bring the company’s total job cuts in the past year to about 20,000 employees, representing 15% of its entire workforce.

In a sign of escalating competition, a leading Chinese EV brand announced sweeping price reductions across more than 20 vehicle models over the weekend.

One of its most affordable models, the Seagull EV, now starts at 55,800 yuan ($7,745; £5,700).

Following this, other Chinese auto firms, including one partly supported by a major European-American vehicle group, introduced similar discounts.

The news prompted a steep decline in share values for several Chinese automakers.

This past April, that same Chinese EV manufacturer reportedly sold more units in Europe than Tesla for the first time, according to independent car market analysts.

ASEAN Begins Talks with China and Gulf Nations

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Leaders from Southeast Asia have gathered for a historic summit alongside China and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), as they work to protect their trade-reliant economies from potential new trade restrictions imposed by the United States.

The gathering is being hosted in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia’s capital, and forms part of the annual meeting of the 10-country bloc known as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

Malaysia, currently chairing the bloc, is joined by fellow member countries Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.

The high-level discussions are set to take place following prior meetings held between ASEAN and the GCC, which includes Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.

As the ASEAN-GCC session commenced, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim emphasized that increased cooperation between these regions would play a vital role in boosting mutual support and long-term development.

“I believe the ASEAN-GCC partnership has never been more important than it is today, as we navigate an increasingly complex global landscape marked by economic uncertainty and geopolitical challenges,” Anwar said.

Ahead of the summit, Anwar noted in a prepared statement that “a transition in the geopolitical order is underway” and warned that “the global trading system is under further strain, with the recent imposition of US uniunilateral tariffs.”

He also cautioned that the rise in trade restrictions globally is contributing to “multilateralism breaking apart at the seams.”

China Pushes for Economic Unity

Arriving in Kuala Lumpur a day before the official summit, China’s Premier Li Qiang expressed Beijing’s commitment to deeper economic connections among China, ASEAN, and the GCC during his bilateral meeting with Prime Minister Anwar.

“At a time when unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise and world economic growth is sluggish,” Li said, China, ASEAN and GCC countries “should strengthen coordination and cooperation and jointly uphold open regionalism and true multilateralism.”

Li conveyed Beijing’s openness to collaborating with Malaysia and other regional players to “promote closer economic cooperation among the three parties” in facing global difficulties.

While ASEAN traditionally balances relations with both Washington and Beijing, recent tariff threats from the Trump administration have put a strain on that neutrality.

Among the most impacted were six ASEAN countries, which saw U.S. tariff rates climb to as high as 49 percent.

In a move that temporarily eased tensions, a 90-day suspension of these tariffs was announced earlier this year, including a separate accord reached with China.

Officials say that ASEAN nations are now keen to broaden their economic ties with regions such as the Middle East and East Asia, as part of broader efforts to shield their markets.

A sign of how much weight the Gulf region places on this summit is reflected in the delegation it has dispatched. Attending are several high-profile leaders, including the Emir of Qatar, crown princes from Kuwait and Bahrain, and a deputy prime minister from Oman.

Anwar also mentioned that he had sent a letter requesting an ASEAN-US leaders’ summit within the year, stressing the importance of regional cooperation. Yet, according to the Malaysian foreign ministry, there had been no formal reply from Washington at the time.

ASEAN often functions as a neutral connector in global affairs, maintaining open dialogue with major powers such as the United States and China. Experts have said that due to the unpredictability of U.S. economic policy, ASEAN countries are seeking new partnerships to avoid over-dependence.

“Given the uncertainty and unpredictability associated with economic relations with the United States, ASEAN member states are looking to diversify,” a regional affairs scholar stated.

“Facilitating exchanges between the Gulf and People’s Republic of China is one aspect of this diversification.”

Malaysia, which played host to the start of ASEAN’s 46th annual summit, is seen as the driving force behind this multilateral engagement.

China, meanwhile, is exploring ways to expand into alternative markets after bearing the brunt of steep tariffs from the U.S.

Analysts suggest that Premier Li’s involvement in this summit comes at a strategic moment. “China sees an opportunity here to reinforce its image as a reliable economic partner, especially in the face of Western decoupling efforts,” one regional expert commented.

Trade tensions between the U.S. and China had intensified until a temporary understanding was reached during negotiations in Switzerland to pause tariffs for three months.

Still, Chinese exports continue to face elevated U.S. tariff rates compared to most other countries.

World Bank Cuts Kenya’s 2025 Growth Forecast

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The World Bank has revised Kenya’s 2025 economic growth forecast downward by 0.5 percentage points to 4.5%, according to a statement released on Tuesday.

The adjustment reflects challenges from elevated debt levels, high lending rates, and a contraction in private sector credit.

As East Africa’s largest economy, Kenya has historically achieved strong annual growth, but its performance is being hampered by substantial public debt, repayment pressures, economic disparities, and governance concerns.

“Domestic borrowing, coupled with high lending rates, risk crowding out the private sector,” said Naomi Mathenge, a senior economist at the World Bank, during a briefing on the Kenya Economic Update report, which is typically issued biannually.

The report noted that the government has leaned heavily on domestic markets to finance its budget due to reduced external funding.

Additionally, unpaid bills and shortfalls in tax revenue have hindered fiscal consolidation efforts.

Despite stable inflation and foreign exchange rates since last year, which have allowed policymakers to begin easing monetary policy, real lending rates have remained high, according to the report.

This has contributed to a slowdown in credit growth, impacting sectors like manufacturing, finance, and mining, driven partly by weaker demand.

The report also highlighted a rise in non-performing loans, particularly among smaller commercial banks, further complicating the economic landscape.

Private sector credit growth plummeted to -1.4% in December of the previous year, a stark contrast to the 13.9% growth recorded a year earlier, the World Bank reported. Kenya’s public debt, standing at 65.5% of GDP, places the country at high risk of debt distress, posing additional economic challenges.

Kenya’s economy grew by 4.7% last year, down from 5.7% the previous year, partly due to mid-year protests against proposed tax increases.

The World Bank projects growth to rebound to around 5.0% over the next two years, contingent on avoiding risks such as adverse weather conditions.

To enhance revenue, promote inclusive growth, and reduce debt, the World Bank recommended that the government pursue targeted tax reforms, including removing exemptions on certain consumption taxes.

Several Injured as Vehicle Crashes into Liverpool Victory Crowd

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An evening of joy turned tragic in northwest England when a car slammed into a group gathered to mark Liverpool Football Club’s latest Premier League triumph, leaving dozens — including four children — with injuries.

Authorities detained a 53-year-old local man believed to be responsible for the incident. They described it as “an isolated incident” and confirmed there are no other suspects involved, adding that there’s no indication of a terror-related motive.

Liverpool’s mayor assured the public that a formal investigation will uncover the full story behind the crash. “It’s not for people on social media to be speculating what happened,” the mayor stated. “The police are the only people who have all of that information to hand – and they are the people we should trust.”

Visuals captured after the event revealed a street cordoned off with police presence and debris scattered at the location.

Massive crowds had filled the streets to take part in a celebratory bus parade following the club’s landmark 20th league title. However, celebrations were cut short when a gray minivan drove into fans dressed in red. Bystanders quickly surrounded the vehicle, some attempting to stop it.

Medical officials confirmed 27 individuals were transported to hospitals, with four people in serious condition. Emergency crews had to free three adults and one child who were trapped underneath the vehicle. Around 20 others were treated for minor wounds at the scene.

“This gray people carrier just pulled up from the right and just rammed into all the people at the side of us… It was extremely fast. Initially, we just heard the pop, pop, pop of people just being knocked off the bonnet of a car,” said a fan, who was present with his wife and two daughters. “It was horrible. And you could hear the bumps as he was going over the people … I saw people lying on the ground, people unconscious. It was horrendous. So horrendous,” he added.

Clips circulated online showed the driver being confronted by a furious crowd. At one point, individuals could be seen attacking the vehicle, which then reversed and sped away.

Another person described watching the car enter Water Street at considerable speed while honking. The vehicle drove past a police van and through the crowd.

Footage also captured emergency responders assisting the wounded, with some being lifted into ambulances. Police restricted access to the crash site and erected a tent as part of their investigation.

“We heard a frantic beeping ahead, a car flew past me and my mate, people were chasing it and trying to stop him, windows smashed at the back,” one witness recalled. “He then drove into people, police and medics ran past us, and people were being treated on the side of the road.”

Local authorities received the alert shortly after 6 p.m. regarding a car that had hit several pedestrians in the downtown area. Officials mentioned that detailed traffic control plans had been implemented in advance of the parade.

“Extensive enquiries are ongoing to establish the circumstances leading up to the collision and it is vital that people do not speculate or spread misinformation on social media,” one senior police official stated.

‘You’ll Never Walk Alone’

The event coincided with a UK holiday and featured the Liverpool team parading through the city atop a bus, cheered on by thousands over a 10-mile route.

The incident left the city in shock, and numerous figures from the sports community expressed solidarity with those affected.

Former club manager Jurgen Klopp commented, “Our thoughts and prayers are with all those who are injured and affected,” also posting, “You’ll never walk alone.”

Fellow football clubs — including Manchester United and Everton — also offered messages of sympathy, as did the Premier League.

On a national level, the Prime Minister extended support, saying, “My thoughts and the thoughts of the whole country are with all of those that are affected, those injured, which of course includes children, their families, their friends… Liverpool fans everywhere.” He also thanked emergency workers “who did a fantastic job and continue to do so.”

Youth Influence On Nigeria’s Future 

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In Nigeria’s unfolding story, the youth are no longer just the leaders of tomorrow—they are powerful voices shaping the narrative today. With over 60% of the population under the age of 30, the energy, creativity, and determination of young Nigerians are becoming the country’s most vital force for change.

Every year, something special happens in the University of Lagos, called —The Convention, the flagship event of the National Association of Political Science Students (NAPSS UNILAG). Far from the confines of lecture halls and academic theories, this annual gathering becomes a vibrant stage where Nigeria’s next generation of political thinkers step into the real world of governance and policy.

Designed as more than just a talk shop, The Convention brings students face-to-face with political leaders and policy experts, creating a rare opportunity for meaningful exchange. 

Here, young minds critically analyze the dynamics of Nigeria’s governance, confront the gaps between policy ideals and harsh realities, and work together to craft practical solutions. 

By the end, students walk away not just informed but inspired to participate, advocate, and shape the future of policy-making in Nigeria. The Convention isn’t just an event; it’s where engagement meets empowerment.

South Africa Condemns U.S. Refugee Policy for Afrikaners

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The South African government has issued a sharp rebuke to the United States’ decision to grant refugee status to Afrikaners, a white ethnic minority, under a controversial policy initiated by President Donald Trump.

The policy, which fast-tracks asylum for Afrikaners citing alleged racial discrimination, has sparked outrage in South Africa, with officials dismissing claims of persecution as baseless and accusing the U.S. of undermining the country’s post-apartheid progress.

On May 12, 59 Afrikaners arrived in the U.S. after Trump’s February executive order prioritized their resettlement, halting admissions for other refugee groups from conflict zones like Sudan and Afghanistan.

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa called the move “misinformed” and a “slap in the face” to the nation’s constitutional commitment to non-racialism.

“These individuals are not fleeing persecution,” Ramaphosa stated during a tense White House meeting with Trump on May 21.

“They are fleeing the accountability of a democratic society addressing historical inequities.”

He further labeled those leaving as “cowards” unwilling to embrace South Africa’s transformative policies, such as the Expropriation Act of 2024, which allows land redistribution but has seen limited use.

The South African Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation echoed Ramaphosa’s sentiments, arguing that Afrikaners, who constitute about 7% of the population but own over 70% of private farmland, remain among the most economically privileged groups.

A government statement emphasized that crime, including farm attacks, affects all racial groups, with police data showing only 44 farm-related murders in 2024, a fraction of the country’s 20,000 annual homicides.

“There is no evidence of genocide or systemic racial targeting,” said spokesperson Chrispin Phiri, refuting Trump’s claims amplified by advisor Elon Musk.

Prominent Afrikaner groups, including AfriForum and the Solidarity Movement, have distanced themselves from the U.S. policy.

AfriForum’s CEO, Kallie Kriel, stated, “We are committed to building a future here, not fleeing to the U.S. under false pretenses.”

The groups criticized the African National Congress’s race-based policies but rejected the notion of widespread persecution, noting that most Afrikaners intend to stay and contribute to South Africa.

The policy has strained U.S.-South Africa relations, already tense after Trump cut $8 billion in aid and expelled South Africa’s ambassador for criticizing the policy as a “supremacist insurgency.”

South Africa’s charge at the International Court of Justice against Israel for alleged genocide has also been cited as a factor in Trump’s decision, seen as retaliation for Pretoria’s stance.

Critics, including U.S. Senator Chris Van Hollen, have accused the administration of creating a “global apartheid” by prioritizing Afrikaners while barring other refugees.

South African officials have expressed concern that the policy misrepresents the country’s efforts to address apartheid’s legacy, potentially emboldening far-right narratives.

“This is not about humanitarian need but political posturing,” said Supra Mahumapelo, Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on International Relations.

As thousands more Afrikaners reportedly inquire about U.S. asylum, South Africa insists it will not obstruct their departure but maintains they do not qualify as refugees under international law.

The controversy underscores broader tensions over race, privilege, and international perceptions of South Africa’s democratic project, with the government urging the U.S. to reconsider its approach to avoid further diplomatic fallout.

US ‘Golden Dome’ Could Ignite Nuclear Conflict -North Korea

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North Korea has denounced the United States’ intentions to build a state-of-the-art “Golden Dome” missile defense network, cautioning that it could “turn outer space into a potential nuclear war field”.

The advanced system, which President Donald Trump aims to reveal before concluding his presidency, is being developed to tackle “next-generation” threats from the sky, such as cruise and ballistic missiles.

According to reports from state-run outlets, officials in Pyongyang’s foreign ministry described the proposal as “the height of self-righteousness [and] arrogance”.

They also accused the US of being “hell-bent… to militarise outer space”, suggesting the initiative might escalate tensions and trigger “a global nuclear and space arms race”.

North Korea has consistently positioned the US as a hostile power and frequently lashes out at joint defense exercises carried out by Washington and Seoul.

Hong Min, a leading expert at the Korea Institute for National Unification, shared with AFP that Pyongyang likely views this missile initiative as a move that could “significantly weaken” its current nuclear strategy.

He added, “If the US completes its new missile defence programme, the North will be forced to develop alternative means to counter or penetrate it”.

In 2022, North Korea enacted legislation officially naming itself a nuclear-armed nation. Since then, it has ramped up its weapons testing, launching a series of both cruise and ballistic missiles.

Earlier this year, it announced the successful test of a medium-range ballistic missile equipped with a hypersonic warhead, asserting that the weapon “will reliably contain any rivals in the Pacific region”.

China has echoed North Korea’s disapproval of the US plans. In a statement last week, Beijing expressed that it is “seriously concerned” about the Golden Dome project, claiming it carries “strong offensive implications”.

“The United States, in pursuing a ‘US-first’ policy, is obsessed with seeking absolute security for itself,” China’s foreign ministry said. “This violates the principle that the security of all countries should not be compromised and undermines global strategic balance and stability.”

While some defense specialists agree the US needs to modernize its outdated protective systems, they caution that bringing the Golden Dome to life could be hindered by both political resistance and technological complexity.

One concern is the financial burden it may impose. Although $25 billion (£18.7 billion) has been set aside in the latest funding plan, projections suggest the full cost could swell to 20 times that amount over the coming decades.