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Senate Defends State Police Bill, Says It’s Essential To Address Security Challenges

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The Senate has defended the passage of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Alteration) (State Police) Bill, 2026, maintaining that the proposed constitutional amendment is driven by the urgent need to tackle Nigeria’s worsening security challenges rather than political considerations.

In a statement issued on Sunday by the Directorate of Media and Public Affairs of the Office of the Senate Leader, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele described the legislation as “a child of necessity and not of political expediency,” stressing that the proposal resulted from years of nationwide consultations and constitutional review.

The State Police Bill was approved by the House of Representatives on June 11, 2026, before receiving Senate approval on June 24, 2026, marking a major step towards the creation of a dual policing system in the country.

According to Bamidele, establishing state police has become a national priority that should not be politicised, especially in light of the country’s growing insecurity.

He explained that the proposal did not emerge overnight but evolved through several constitutional amendment processes and extensive stakeholder engagement.

“Observations have shown that Nigerians largely welcome the passage of the Bill with a conviction that it will significantly de-escalate the country’s security conditions at the sub-national level,” he said.

Bamidele noted that the proposal was initially submitted as part of memoranda received by the Senate Ad-hoc Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution before undergoing comprehensive consultations across the country due to its sensitive nature.

National consultations shaped the bill

The Senate Leader disclosed that the National Assembly consulted widely with key stakeholders, including the Executive, the Nigerian Governors’ Forum, the Conference of Speakers of State Legislatures, and the leadership of the Nigeria Police.

He also revealed that public hearings held across the six geopolitical zones in July 2025 recorded overwhelming support for the establishment of state police.

“At each level of our consultation, nearly all stakeholders embraced the State Police Bill in the light of the stark realities we are facing today,” he stated.

Bamidele added that several recommendations made by the Nigeria Police were incorporated into the proposed amendment to strengthen accountability and create safeguards against abuse by political office holders.

According to him, the involvement of the police leadership further reinforced the importance of state policing in improving security at state and community levels.

Broad legislative support

The Senate Leader explained that lawmakers in both chambers thoroughly debated the proposal before its eventual passage.

“Even though the APC is the majority, there are members of opposition parties – PDP, ADC, NDC, and the Labour Party – that exercised their discretion in favour of the Bill, mainly in the national interest and not on a parochial basis,” he said.

He disclosed that 84 out of the 109 senators voted in support of the bill during clause-by-clause consideration, representing a 77.06 per cent approval rate in the Senate.

Bamidele argued that security should never become a partisan issue, describing it as “a collective public good that benefits citizens across ethnic, political, and religious divides”.

He urged opposition parties to contribute meaningful ideas that would strengthen national peace and security instead of politicising critical reforms.

“Even when they disagree on some grounds, they are under obligations to provide credible and useful ideas that can make our nation better and greater. Unfortunately, they have not passed this critical test of opposition democracy,” he said.

What the State Police Bill proposes

The constitutional amendment has now been transmitted to the 36 State Houses of Assembly, where it must secure approval from at least 24 state legislatures before it can be forwarded to President Bola Tinubu for presidential assent.

If ratified, the legislation will establish a dual policing framework comprising a Federal Police Service and separate State Police Services.

Under the proposed arrangement, the Federal Police will continue to handle matters relating to national security, terrorism, cybercrime, and interstate offences, while state police formations will be responsible for local policing and public safety within their respective states.

The bill also includes measures designed to prevent political interference. Governors will appoint State Commissioners of Police, subject to confirmation by their respective State Houses of Assembly, while any removal must first be recommended by the National Police Council and approved by a two-thirds majority of the state legislature.

Each state will also establish a State Police Service Commission to oversee recruitment, promotions, and disciplinary matters. In addition, no State Police Service will commence operations until it has been certified by the National Assembly as meeting nationally prescribed operational standards.

Although the bill has received strong support in the National Assembly, it must still be ratified by at least two-thirds of the State Houses of Assembly before becoming law.

14 Killed As Aramco Helicopter Crashes In Saudi Arabia

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At least 14 Saudi nationals have died after a helicopter operated by Saudi oil giant Aramco crashed on Sunday in the eastern part of Saudi Arabia.

According to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA), quoting an official from the Ministry of Energy, the helicopter went down in Ras Tanura, a major oil-producing city in the country’s Eastern Province.

“The accident claimed the lives of all 14 passengers, all Saudi citizens,” the agency reported, adding that authorities have launched an investigation to determine the cause of the crash.

Aramco, the world’s largest oil producer, operates one of the biggest corporate aviation fleets in the Middle East. The company reportedly has more than 60 aircraft, including helicopters that serve over 300 heliports across Saudi Arabia.

The crash comes at a time when Gulf countries are working to increase oil production following recent Iranian attacks and the temporary closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for global oil and gas exports.

Despite the heightened regional tensions, Saudi authorities did not indicate that the helicopter crash was linked to any hostile attack.

During the recent conflict in the Middle East, several energy facilities across the Gulf region came under attack from Iran.

Ras Tanura is home to one of the Middle East’s largest oil refineries, with a production capacity of approximately 550,000 barrels per day, making it a key component of Saudi Arabia’s energy infrastructure.

The facility has previously been targeted, including during an Iranian drone attack earlier in the conflict, which triggered a fire and forced parts of the refinery to shut down temporarily.

In April, Saudi Arabia disclosed that sustained attacks over several weeks had disrupted production at multiple strategic energy facilities, including refineries in Ras Tanura, Jubail, Yanbu, and Riyadh.

Saudi Arabia remains the world’s largest exporter of crude oil, producing slightly above 10 million barrels of oil per day.

Authorities are continuing investigations to establish the exact circumstances surrounding Sunday’s fatal helicopter crash.

Russia Says Conditions For Ukraine Peace Deal Remain Unchanged Since 2024

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The Kremlin has reaffirmed that Russia’s conditions for reaching a peace agreement with Ukraine remain the same as those outlined by President Vladimir Putin in 2024, insisting there has been no shift in Moscow’s position despite ongoing discussions about ending the war.

Speaking on Monday, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said Russia continues to stand by the terms previously presented by President Putin, including the withdrawal of Ukrainian troops from four regions claimed by Moscow and Kyiv’s abandonment of its ambition to join NATO.

“Our position is well known. In fact, our position has not changed. It was set out two years ago by our Head of State in a speech at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is well known to the Kyiv regime, it is well known to the American negotiators, and it is entirely consistent,” Peskov told reporters.

The Kremlin’s statement follows remarks made by President Vladimir Putin during a television interview over the weekend, where he reiterated that Russia intends to continue its military campaign until it gains full control of the four regions it claims as part of its territory.

Putin also dismissed what he described as a new proposal from Ukraine aimed at reducing hostilities in the war, which has now lasted for more than four years.

According to Putin, Ukraine proposed a mutual suspension of long-range missile and drone strikes, while limiting military operations to the four disputed regions—Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia.

Russia considers the four regions part of its territory, but Ukraine continues to reject the claim, describing the annexation as illegal.

As of the time of reporting, the office of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had not responded to Putin’s comments or the Kremlin’s latest statement.

Peskov also disclosed that President Putin discussed the situation in Ukraine with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko during their meeting over the weekend before Lukashenko departed for China for official talks.

The latest remarks underline Moscow’s continued insistence on its long-standing demands as the basis for any future peace negotiations, even as diplomatic efforts to end the conflict continue.

Iran, US Agree To Halt Attacks And Resume Talks Over Strait Of Hormuz

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Iran and the United States have reportedly agreed to suspend recent military hostilities in the Gulf and resume negotiations over the Strait of Hormuz, according to a U.S. official, raising hopes that a fragile interim peace agreement can still be preserved after days of escalating violence.

According to the official, both countries have agreed to temporarily stand down while technical discussions continue under the 14-point Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) signed on June 17.

“Technical talks are slated to continue on all areas of the MOU. Both sides will stand down for now and vessels can move freely,” the official said, referring to the agreement that reopened the Strait of Hormuz to commercial shipping.

Axios, which first reported the pause in hostilities, quoted a senior U.S. official as saying that negotiations are expected to resume on Tuesday in Qatar.

The renewed diplomatic effort follows several days of military exchanges that began after an Iranian projectile struck a cargo vessel in the Strait of Hormuz on Thursday. Both Washington and Tehran have since accused each other of violating the interim ceasefire reached earlier this month.

Early Sunday, Iran launched missiles and drones targeting U.S. military facilities in Kuwait and Bahrain shortly after U.S. President Donald Trump warned that Iran would face severe consequences if it failed to honour the agreement to end the conflict.

At the same time, Israel announced fresh strikes against Iran-backed Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon, destroying what it described as underground infrastructure used by the group. The latest operation followed another strike carried out on Saturday, shortly after Israel reached a separate ceasefire agreement with Lebanon on Friday.

Iran has maintained that lasting peace in Lebanon is essential for the broader regional agreement to remain in place.

Earlier, the U.S. military also confirmed carrying out another strike against Iran, hours after a tanker was attacked in the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical energy shipping routes, which Tehran has largely restricted during the conflict.

Before reports of the new diplomatic breakthrough emerged, President Trump issued a stern warning on social media.

“There may come a point when we are no longer able to be reasonable, and will be forced to militarily complete the job that we very successfully started,” Trump wrote.

“If that happens, the Islamic Republic of Iran will no longer exist!” he added.

The interim 14-point peace agreement was designed to halt fighting that began on February 28 and ensure the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz while both countries negotiated broader issues, including Iran’s nuclear programme.

Although one round of talks was held in Switzerland last week under the mediation of U.S. Vice President JD Vance and Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, with Washington easing some sanctions against Tehran, tensions have since escalated.

Shortly after Trump’s warning, Kuwait announced that its air defence systems had intercepted incoming missiles and drones, while Bahrain activated emergency sirens as attacks unfolded.

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) later confirmed that its naval and air forces had launched missile and drone attacks against U.S. military sites in Kuwait and Bahrain.

The IRGC accused Washington of violating the ceasefire agreement.

“will result in the complete halt of all diplomatic processes”, the Guards said, according to state-run Press TV.

The IRGC naval command further warned that American military bases in the region “will experience hell in the coming days”.

A U.S. official confirmed that American facilities had been targeted but said there were no reported U.S. casualties or significant damage, although the situation remained under assessment.

Later on Sunday, Bahrain reported a second wave of alarms after an Iranian strike damaged a residential building in Muharraq province. Authorities said no casualties were recorded but called on the United Nations Security Council to convene an emergency meeting to hold Iran accountable.

Meanwhile, Kuwait said its military successfully intercepted two ballistic missiles without any casualties or property damage.

Separately, Qatar confirmed that one of its citizens died after sustaining injuries from shrapnel aboard a vessel that went missing on Saturday. Another individual was injured in the same incident.

Qatari authorities said the casualties resulted from “military operations in the area”, although they did not specify the location or assign responsibility.

Heatwave Intensifies Across South Eastern Europe As Wildfires Spread

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Southeastern Europe continued to grapple with the effects of a record-breaking heatwave on Monday, as soaring temperatures fueled wildfires, disrupted daily life, and heightened concerns over public safety across several countries.

Meteorologists have also warned that another wave of extreme heat is expected to build from next week, particularly in countries such as France and Germany, which have already experienced some of the most severe conditions in recent days.

In Croatia, the national weather service issued a red alert for several regions, including the capital, Zagreb, and popular tourist destinations such as Split and Dubrovnik, warning residents to take precautions against dangerous heat levels.

On the Adriatic island of Vis, approximately 55 kilometres southwest of Split, dozens of firefighters supported by four aircraft battled a wildfire that swept through pine forests.

Neighbouring Serbia also faced intense heat, with the State Hydrometeorological Service (RHMZ) forecasting temperatures as high as 39 degrees Celsius (102 degrees Fahrenheit) on Monday.

Further south, authorities in Albania managed to contain a wildfire that destroyed large areas of bushes and olive trees near the southern village of Klos during the weekend.

Scientists have described the ongoing heatwave, which began on June 20, as the worst ever recorded in Europe. The prolonged high temperatures have disrupted electricity generation, damaged infrastructure, and placed significant pressure on healthcare systems across the continent.

France has reported approximately 1,000 excess deaths linked to the extreme weather. According to the French public health agency, most of the victims were elderly people, with officials warning that the number of heat-related fatalities could continue to rise.

Researchers have also concluded that the current heatwave would have been “virtually impossible” without human-induced climate change, saying rising global temperatures have made this week’s exceptionally hot nights 100 times more likely than they would have been just two decades ago.

Luca Mercalli, President of the Italian Meteorological Society, warned that temperatures are expected to climb again around July 5 and 6.

“The areas affected look broadly the same as in the first wave, including France, Spain, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and to some extent Britain,” he told Reuters.

He also noted that while extreme temperatures increase the risk of wildfires, scattered thunderstorms could reduce the danger in some locations.

“With the extreme heat the risk of forest fires increases, but we are also seeing a lot of rainstorms, which obviously mitigates that risk,” he said, adding that the storms remain highly localised, meaning rainfall amounts differ significantly from one area to another.

The heatwave also claimed more lives over the weekend.

In Cyprus, police confirmed that two boys aged eight and ten were found dead inside a hot car on Sunday afternoon. The Mediterranean island is currently recording temperatures of about 38 degrees Celsius, although officials noted that such temperatures are not considered unusual for this time of year.

In Poland, two cyclists aged 30 and 71 died while participating in a Poland Bike Marathon event in Marki, near Warsaw, on Sunday.

The country also recorded a new all-time temperature record of 40.5 degrees Celsius on Sunday, highlighting the widespread impact of the unprecedented European heatwave.

Senior South African Police Officer Survives Assassination Attempt

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One of South Africa’s most senior police officers has survived an apparent assassination attempt after being shot while driving home in Johannesburg on Sunday evening.

Suspended Deputy Head of Crime Intelligence, Major General Feroz Khan, was rushed to hospital and underwent emergency surgery following the attack, according to local media reports.

The shooting comes just days before Khan was scheduled to testify before the Madlanga Commission, a public inquiry investigating allegations of corruption and organised crime within South Africa’s police service.

Police have launched an investigation into the attack but say it is too early to determine whether the shooting is connected to Khan’s planned appearance before the commission.

Khan’s name has surfaced several times during the inquiry, including over a failed drug operation in Johannesburg in 2021. Local reports also suggest he was expected to face questions regarding his alleged links to politician Julius Malema and political figure Brown Mogotsi.

The senior officer is also facing separate criminal charges after he and two others were arrested in May over allegations of illegal gold dealing. The case stems from a 2021 incident in which a businessman was found carrying nearly 76 grams of unwrought gold at Johannesburg’s OR Tambo International Airport.

Prosecutors allege Khan and another senior officer ordered the businessman’s release despite investigators finding that no authorised undercover operation involving precious metals existed at the time. Khan, who has not publicly commented on the allegations, was later released on bail while the case continues.

Authorities say investigations into both the shooting and the ongoing criminal case remain underway.

Ethiopia Reaches Preliminary Deal To Restructure $1 Billion Defaulted Bond

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Ethiopia has reached a preliminary agreement with major bondholders to restructure its $1 billion defaulted international bond, bringing the country a step closer to resolving a debt crisis that has persisted for several years.

Under the proposed agreement, Ethiopia will issue a new $880 million bond carrying a 6.15% interest rate, with repayments scheduled in installments through July 2029. The government will also settle three missed interest payments worth nearly $100 million, along with a consent fee for participating bondholders.

As part of the deal, bondholders will receive a New Money Warrant, giving them the option to invest in a future Ethiopian bond worth up to $1 billion at market-based interest rates. Alternatively, the government may choose to compensate investors with cash payments of up to $90 million.

The International Monetary Fund has approved the warrant structure, saying it aligns with Ethiopia’s debt sustainability goals. The proposal has also received the backing of the country’s Official Creditor Committee, which includes major bilateral lenders such as China and France.

The agreement follows months of difficult negotiations after Ethiopia defaulted on the bond in December 2023 by missing a $33 million interest payment. Previous restructuring efforts collapsed earlier this year after disagreements between official creditors and bondholders.

Ethiopia plans to complete the restructuring through a bond exchange in the coming months once the remaining non-financial terms are finalized. Investors welcomed the breakthrough, with the country’s international bonds rising to their highest level since January.

Global Markets Rally As US-Iran Truce Pushes Oil Prices Lower

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Global financial markets started the week on a stronger note after the United States and Iran agreed to halt hostilities and return to diplomatic talks, easing fears of a wider conflict in the Middle East.

European shares edged higher while U.S. stock futures posted solid gains, as investors welcomed signs of de-escalation following several days of military exchanges between the two countries. The renewed diplomatic effort also helped cool oil prices, which had surged earlier amid concerns over disruptions to global energy supplies.

Brent crude settled around $72 per barrel, marking a sharp monthly decline despite recent geopolitical tensions. Analysts said the drop in oil prices could provide relief for the global economy by reducing inflationary pressure and supporting growth-focused sectors that had struggled in recent months.

Asian markets recovered from earlier losses, with Japan’s Nikkei closing slightly higher while South Korea’s KOSPI finished marginally lower.

Despite easing energy prices, investors continue to expect the U.S. Federal Reserve to raise interest rates later this year as inflation remains elevated. Those expectations have strengthened the U.S. dollar, pushing it close to a one-year high and keeping pressure on Japan’s yen, which remains near levels that previously prompted government intervention.

Gold prices slipped as the stronger dollar reduced demand for the safe-haven metal, leaving bullion on track for its steepest quarterly decline in more than a decade.

Meanwhile, concerns over the technology sector persist after AI-related stocks came under pressure last week. Although Nasdaq futures pointed to a rebound, analysts warned that soaring investment in artificial intelligence could face challenges from rising costs, supply constraints, and the risk of excessive spending, prompting many investors to shift toward more defensive areas of the market.

Venezuela Earthquake Death Toll Rises Near 1,500, Rescue Operations Continue

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Rescue teams are continuing search operations across Venezuela following the two powerful earthquakes that struck the country last week, with officials saying signs of life are still being discovered amid the rubble.

According to government figures released on Sunday, the death toll from Wednesday’s twin earthquakes has climbed to nearly 1,500 people, while thousands remain injured and displaced.

Foreign rescue teams have continued arriving in La Guaira, the state worst affected by the disaster. Dozens of buildings collapsed across the coastal region, located about 40 kilometres north of Caracas.

“Rescue and recovery efforts are ongoing. Today (Sunday) we have recovered people alive and, therefore, operations are not being suspended. We always maintain hope,”

interim President Delcy Rodriguez said after announcing the creation of a presidential commission to assess the safety of damaged buildings.

Rodriguez also announced that school activities would remain suspended for another week and said electricity supply in La Guaira had been restored to about 75 percent.

Government tightens access to disaster zone

While the government initially welcomed civilian volunteers delivering aid to affected communities, authorities later restricted access to the main road into La Guaira, saying heavy traffic was slowing the movement of emergency vehicles.

Jorge Rodriguez, who is also the acting president’s brother, said the official death toll increased by 20 on Sunday to reach 1,450.

He added that:

  • 3,150 people have been injured
  • 12,721 people have been displaced
  • 774 buildings have collapsed

“We are in critical hours, in crucial hours to continue rescuing lives and to build camps where those people who have lost their homes, or who cannot return, for whatever reason, to their residences can stay,”

he said.

Thousands still unaccounted for

Families and volunteers spent several days searching through debris before the arrival of more than 2,600 foreign rescue workers. Residents have complained about a shortage of heavy equipment and limited official presence during the early stages of the response.

Although the government says several hundred people are still missing or trapped, an online registry promoted by opposition groups listed just under 50,000 people as unaccounted for on Sunday, down from about 55,000 a day earlier.

Rescuers race against time

The United States Geological Survey has warned that the final death toll from the 7.2 and 7.5 magnitude earthquakes could exceed 10,000 people, potentially making them among the deadliest earthquakes in Latin America in the past century.

“There exists a window of roughly three days, 72 hours, where the probability afterwards decreases that you can save people alive,”

said Sebastian Eugster.

He said the 80-member Swiss team located several survivors using search dogs, although some could not be reached in time.

Children rescued from rubble

Rescue workers from several countries have continued to pull survivors from collapsed buildings.

The U.S. State Department confirmed that American rescue crews saved an infant on Saturday, while a Colombian team rescued an 11-year-old boy identified as Moises, who had been trapped about three metres beneath rubble.

Mexican rescuers later freed another 11-year-old boy from a collapsed building in Caraballeda.

Pope Leo also expressed solidarity with the Venezuelan people during the Angelus prayer in Rome and thanked rescue workers for their efforts.

International aid and political developments

A senior U.S. official said a new aid package worth several hundred million dollars is expected to be announced in addition to the $150 million already committed by the administration of President Donald Trump.

Opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize winner Maria Corina Machado said she plans to return to Venezuela after living in hiding and later leaving the country in December to receive her award.

Meanwhile, Venezuela’s largest refinery, the Amuay Refinery, reportedly shut down operations on Sunday following a major power outage in Falcon State.

Outlook

Rescue efforts remain underway as authorities and international teams continue searching for survivors. With aftershocks still being recorded and thousands displaced, officials say the coming days will be critical for both emergency response and long-term recovery planning.

NDC Accuses INEC Of Delaying Candidate Upload Access Code

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The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has accused the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) of failing to provide the access code required to upload its candidates to the commission’s nomination portal.

Speaking on the matter, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, Osa Director, said the NDC had formally requested the access code but had not received any response from the electoral commission.

“We have approached INEC, but they are yet to respond to our request. Hopefully, we shall be in court today to file for a stay of execution of the Lokoja Federal High Court ruling,” he said.

The allegation comes after a judgment delivered by the Federal High Court in Lokoja, Kogi State, directing INEC not to recognise the NDC as a political party pending the resolution of legal disputes surrounding its registration.

The court had previously set aside its December 2025 judgment, which compelled INEC to register the NDC, following a challenge by an association known as the Peace Movement Party (PMP) over the party’s logo.

Rejecting the latest ruling, the NDC insisted that it remains a legally recognised political party and vowed to challenge the judgment at the Court of Appeal.

Addressing journalists in Abuja, the party’s National Chairman, Moses Cleopas Zuwoghe, argued that the court did not order the deregistration of the NDC and therefore its legal status remains valid.

According to him, the party was officially registered by INEC after the December 2025 court judgment, following the commission’s earlier refusal to approve its application.

Zuwoghe stated that since its registration, the NDC has conducted membership registration, ward, local government, state and national congresses, conventions, and primary elections in line with INEC’s approved timetable.

He further disclosed that the party had already participated in by-elections in Nasarawa and Enugu states and had successfully nominated candidates for the House of Assembly, House of Representatives, Senate, governorship, presidential, and vice-presidential elections ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The NDC also argued that the Peace Movement Party is neither a registered political party nor an association currently seeking registration with INEC, maintaining that the Federal High Court became functus officio after delivering its earlier final judgment on the matter.

The party announced that it would file its appeal by Monday, expressing confidence that the Court of Appeal would overturn the ruling.

Zuwoghe further alleged that recent judicial decisions affecting opposition parties were intended to weaken political competition but insisted that such moves would not stop the NDC from participating in the 2027 elections.

He reassured supporters that the party’s presidential candidate, Peter Gregory Obi, his running mate, and all other NDC candidates would remain on the ballot.

The party chairman added that he would continue engaging with INEC to obtain the candidate-upload access code despite the court ruling, insisting that the ongoing legal dispute has not disrupted the party’s preparations for the 2027 general elections.

He urged party members and supporters to remain calm, continue their campaigns, and actively participate in the electoral process, expressing confidence that the judiciary would ultimately uphold the party’s position.