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How To Open Any Conversation Like A Pro

Zoe Maven
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How To Open Any Conversation Like A Pro

Hey there…. Another day in the week and I am thinking about how much better our conversations could be. How much richer and rewarding when we take the time to do it right…

I am sure you already know that communication is an art to be mastered. It takes time, practice and a genuine desire to learn and it often starts with how we start or open conversations. Let’s talk about that for a moment…

I used to think that starting conversations is for the charismatic, extrovert person who loves to talk to people. I mean why bother starting a conversation when the other person in the room is more suitable for that, right? I was so wrong… and it made me realize how many great opportunities we must have missed and how many amazing relationships never took off just because we didn’t take that step and opened the conversation…

So, today, I want us to talk about how to open a conversation. It doesn’t  matter the scenario. Maybe you are meeting with people for the first time at an event, or an office function. It could be a stranger on a flight or even chatting with someone online. It doesn’t matter where, or with whom. The principles are always the same.

But starting the conversation is just the beginning… its how you start the conversation that determines how far it goes.

So here are my five favourite ways to open any conversation with ease—anywhere in the world.

1.

Lead with Warmth and Respect

In  African culture, as well as globally, respect and warmth are powerful social currencies and fantastic conversation starters.

A simple greeting, a smile, or a culturally appropriate acknowledgment goes a long way to get the other person to open up to you. A phrase as simple as, ““Good afternoon, how are you?” “Hope your day’s going well.’… gets the other person to respond to you instantly with warmth and the right tone, and you are already on your way to have an amazing conversation.

Unless the person is in a bad mood, or just does not want to talk, this method is guaranteed to gain you a response just as friendly and warmly as you gave it. I am yet to see someone who would not respond to a warm and friendly greeting.

2.

Reference Your Environment For Context

Some of the best conversation starters come from your environment. Let me explain… If you’re at an event, reference it. If you’re waiting in line, acknowledge the moment. If you’re online, refer to something relevant about the person or situation.

For example… imagine you attended a breakfast meeting and you want to open a conversation with someone new you are meeting, after warm greeting, the next thing you could say is, “This place is more lively than I expected—have you been here before?” This has already opened the door to a potentially rewarding conversation.

You may also be the one with the information or be in a position to help. So you could approach someone and say, “ Hello, I noticed you seem a bit lost. Are you new here? How can I assist you?. If the other person is in need of some assistance, then you have already started a conversation which could be explored later on.

3.

Keep It Simple And Speak In Clear Terms

When you are meeting someone for the first time, its always best to keep it simple and clear.You don’t need big words or rehearsed speeches to sound impressive. Just be yourself and speak from your heart. Simple language builds instant comfort and so for example, instead of saying,”I was wondering if it might be possible to engage in a brief discussion…” say instead…, “Hello, can I ask you something quickly?”

Don’t ask complex questions or very personal questions at the very start. These might become a turn off for the other person, especially if you are a total stranger. You have not yet earned the right to ask deeply personal questions. So keep it as simple and as light-hearted as possible.

4.

Ask Open-Ended Questions

Good conversations don’t start with “yes” or “no”—they start with “how,” “what,” or “why.” It means if you ask someone a question that would give you a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ answer, then you won’t get much out of the conversation. For example,” Are you attending this conference for the first time? The answer is going to be either ‘Yes’ or ‘No’.

On the other hand, open-ended questions invite the other person to share more, which naturally keeps the conversation going. For example, you could say, “What brought you here today?” Or you could say “How did you get into what you do?” These kind of questions often take the conversation along a bit further.

This works across cultures because curiosity is universal.

5.

Share a Little of Yourself

Conversations shouldn’t feel like interviews. If you ask a question, be ready to offer something in return. This creates balance and makes you more relatable. And it’s a more solid way to earn the other person’s trust.

A small personal detail makes the interaction human and not a transaction.

For example, If you for instance meet someone in a new neighbourhood, you could say…”Hello,… my name is ……..“I just moved here recently, so I’m still exploring. What about you?”

Because you offered to share some information about yourself, you are saying, “ Hey, you can trust me.” And usually the other person will also respond with some information about themselves, that is under normal circumstances. We still do have people who just will not talk to strangers no matter what.

But as a general rule, this will let the other person open up to you and it’s a great way to start a meaningful conversation.

There are several other ways to start a conversation, but like I said in the beginning, these five are my favourites. What is your favourite way to start a conversation? Please share in the comments section.

Final Thought

Opening a conversation isn’t about being perfect—it’s about being present, being friendly and being someone the other person can trust.. When you focus on clarity, curiosity, and connection, you remove the awkwardness and replace it with authenticity.

At the end of the day, the best way to start any conversation…

is simply to start.

Enjoy your week… and I’ll see you soon…

Zoe

Why Flooding Keeps Devastating Nigerian Cities

Angel Gimalo
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Why Flooding Keeps Devastating Nigerian Cities

Flood Prevention In Nigeria: What We Must Do Now

 On a rainy night in Nigeria, while many people sleep peacefully, some families stay awake in fear.

Fear that the water outside may rise before morning. Fear that the drainage beside their homes may overflow once again.

Fear that another rainfall could destroy the little they have struggled to build.

For many Nigerians, flooding is no longer just a weather problem. It has become a painful part of everyday life.

From submerged streets and damaged businesses to displaced families and lost livelihoods, the impact continues to grow year after year.

But beyond the floodwaters lies a bigger question…

Can these disasters be prevented?

Today on space.com, we look beyond the rain itself to examine the real causes of flooding in Nigeria, the human decisions making the crisis worse, and most importantly… “what we must do now because  rains have arrived. 

The Nigerian Meteorological Agency warns that at least 19 states across Nigeria could experience flash flooding in the coming days as heavy early rains begin to intensify across parts of the country.

In an advisory released, the agency explained that the danger is being worsened by dry and hardened ground surfaces, which are unable to absorb large amounts of rainfall effectively. 

As a result, rainwater is expected to flow rapidly across roads, streets, and communities, increasing the risk of sudden flooding.

States identified as vulnerable include Zamfara, Nasarawa, Kwara, Oyo, Lagos, Ogun, Ekiti, Delta, Imo, Anambra, Enugu, Ebonyi, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Rivers, Edo, Ondo, and Bayelsa.

According to the agency, the expected flash floods could lead to severe consequences, including flooded roads, heavy traffic disruption, destruction of homes and farmlands, damage to critical infrastructure, blocked drainage systems, power outages, and interruptions to communication networks. 

Health experts also warn that stagnant floodwaters could increase the spread of water-borne diseases and heighten public health risks.

Residents living in vulnerable areas have been advised to take preventive measures immediately by clearing blocked drainages, properly disposing of waste, and closely monitoring official weather forecasts and flood alerts.

The warning comes amid growing concerns over flooding in Nigeria after the Federal Government recently announced that more than 14,000 communities across 33 states and the Federal Capital Territory could face severe flooding risks in 2026.

Also Read: NiMet Issues Flood Alert For 20 Nigerian States

For many communities, flooding has become a yearly disaster. Streets disappear beneath dirty water. Families are forced out of their homes. Children struggle to get to school. Traders watch years of hard work destroyed within hours. Across the country, the impact of flooding continues to grow.

But experts say flooding is not caused by rainfall alone. In many cases, human activities make the situation worse. Drainages meant to carry water away are blocked with plastic waste, bottles, nylon bags, and refuse. Waterways are narrowed by illegal structures and poor urban planning. As the rain falls, water has nowhere to go.

As the rains continue to fall across Nigeria, one message remains clear. Flooding is not a challenge government can solve alone. It requires cooperation, discipline, planning, and collective responsibility.

Nigeria may not be able to stop the rain. But Nigeria can prepare for it. Cleaner drainages, better infrastructure, responsible environmental habits, and stronger community action can help reduce the devastating impact of floods.

Because in the end, preventing flooding begins with what each of us chooses to do before the next rainfall arrives.

Let’s take a look at our POLLS.

📊 Social Media Poll

Poll Question:

“What do you think is the biggest cause of flooding in Nigeria?”

OPTIONS:

• Blocked drainage systems

• Poor urban planning

• Heavy rainfall & climate change

• Illegal structures on waterways

• Poor waste disposal habits

3 YEARS AGO, WE WERE AT ISHERI OPIC, OGUN STATE SOUTH-WEST NIGERIA TO ASSESS THE DEVASTATION

MONICA NWOSU, DG WSO NIGERIA ADVOCATES FOR THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. 

“But even with these warnings, illegal structures continue to emerge in sensitive areas. Building regulations are ignored. Environmental laws are weakly enforced. And in many cases, residents accuse authorities of responding only after lives and properties have already been destroyed.”

“For some Nigerians, the growing crisis raises concerns about accountability. Are environmental regulations truly being enforced properly? Are city planners and developers placing profit ahead of public safety? And are powerful interests benefiting from unchecked urban expansion while ordinary citizens bear the consequences during every rainy season?”

Abuja, Nigerians capital is also experiences this flood. When Trademore estate, Lugbe Abuja was flooded over night, the residents were devastated and counted their loos. 

Experts say flooding in Nigeria is no longer just an environmental issue. It is now tied to governance, infrastructure, enforcement, and long-term planning. Because while rainfall may be natural, the scale of destruction often reflects human choices.”

“In communities across the country, frustration continues to grow. Many residents believe preventable flooding has become normalized. They argue that disasters that should have been avoided are now repeated almost every year.”

“As the rains continue to fall across Nigeria, one thing has become painfully clear — flooding is no longer a distant possibility. It is a growing reality affecting homes, businesses, roads, schools, and entire communities.

But while we may not be able to stop the rain, we can reduce the destruction it leaves behind.

Cleaner drainages. Better urban planning. Responsible waste disposal. Stronger government action. More aware communities. These are not impossible solutions — they are necessary actions.

Because every blocked gutter cleared today could save a family tomorrow.

Every drainage protected could prevent another disaster.

And every Nigerian has a role to play.

Flood prevention is not just the responsibility of government agencies or emergency responders. It begins with daily choices, collective responsibility, and the willingness to protect our environment before the next rainfall comes.

The question is no longer whether flooding will happen again.

The real question is whether we are prepared to act differently.

Nigeria cannot afford to wait until the water rises again.”

For Environmental Commendations And Concerns:

Follow us on all social media platforms.

You can also send A Mail/Picture/Video To: Info2@Ln247.News

Always remember that cleanliness is next to godliness, therefore be clean in thoughts, in words and in deeds.

Gimalo-Angel Olowogoke, signing out.

Africa: What Does France Really Want?

Henry Williams
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Africa: What Does France Really Want?

I like Emmanuel Macron. I really do. But I am not too sure if I like his country, France.

Let me quickly qualify my opinion of Macron, and of France.

My opinion might come across as contradictory about the man and his country.

But, it is not.

As a matter of fact, I like a couple things French. I like my French fries. Especially the one from the American restaurant giant, Mickey D’s.

In my life, I have had the pleasure of enjoying all kinds of French fries (the English call it chips) in all kinds of restaurants in different countries around the world.

But nothing beats Mickey D’s fries. I love them, especially when they are fresh and are hot off the grill. With a little sprinkle of salt.

For the purpose of this article, I would not use the full name of the global food chain behind this ‘culinary magic’, unless they are ready to pay for an advertising plug.

I also like my French wine and cuisine. Their menu and merlot never cease to titillate my ravenous appetite and my inquisitive palate.

My son, a graduate of the famous French culinary school, Le Cordon Bleu Paris (established in 1895), swears by the French and their culinary prowess.

“Dad”, he often teases me, “we (Americans) don’t have anything on the French when it comes to food and drinks. They are too classy”.

To my many likes about the French, I equally like their distinctive fashion sense (add the Italians to the top of my list) more than I do of my American couture.

On a personal level, I have quite a few chummy friends who are French, both Black and White.

However, some of them can be annoying, and arrogantly French.

Nevertheless, I can’t get enough of the sexy French language that always gives me that oxytocin rush.

Conversely, my dislikes about the French and France is about the way they have treated Africa and Africans, over time.

Macron’s recent roadshow in beautiful Nairobi, Kenya, (May 11-12) is an exemplar of French passive aggressive policy and approach when it comes to matters concerning the African continent.

Code named: ‘Africa Forward Summit 2026’, it is a joint initiative by Macron and Kenyan President, William S. Ruto conceived as a high level strategic gathering which is aimed at the launching of a new phase of cooperation between Africa and France, “more ambitious, innovative and action-oriented”.

Key issues discussed at the summit which had as its participants Heads of State, top diplomatic officials, members of Africa’s business community and international organizations, included sustainable finance and global financial reform, energy transition and green industrialization, digital transformation and artificial intelligence.

In a clear effort to distance himself from France’s sordid colonial past, President Macron announced that France was ready to fork over $27 billion USD to the Africans by way of investments.

These investments would create 250,000 jobs both in France and Africa.

“We are not simply here to come and invest on the African continent and alongside you – we need great African business leaders to come and invest in France”, he told an audience that included Africa’s richest man, Nigeria’s Aliko Dangote, his runner up, Abdul Samad Rabiu, also a Nigerian, and South African billionaire and current President of the Confederation of African Football (CAF), Patrice Motsepe.

A report on Aljazeera poignantly said that the summit comes as ‘France’s influence in Africa has faded”.

However, some of us believe that Emmanuel Macron’s overtures towards Africa, as a whole is the result of his personal experiences in the continent beginning from his internship at the French embassy in Lagos many years ago.

He fell in love with the pulsating energy of Lagos – the food, the warmth, the culture and the music.

A regular at the ‘Shrine’, the home spot of the late Afrobeat icon, Fela Anikulapo-Kuti, Macron caught the Lagos fever.

On a state visit to Nigeria a few years ago, he took time off his official duties to pay homage to Fela at his equally iconic nightclub where he was rapturously received by the rowdy crowd led by the scion of the family, Femi and his irascible sibling, Seun.

I say all this to underscore my innate belief in the fidelity of Macron’s true love for Africa. It’s not a put on.

However, Macron and the organizers of the Africa Forward Summit 2026 did not specifically invite leaders of the Sahel States – Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad and Niger – “because of the behavior of the military leaders”.

But, civil society representatives from the AES zone were invited and were in attendance.

In his characteristic chummy manner, at the pre-summit press conference, President Macron bragged about how “the biggest leaders of Western Africa will be here”.

By that, he meant of at least the presence of one of the ECOWAS leaders, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu of Nigeria will be at the summit.

It is pretty interesting to note that Tinubu arrived Nairobi directly from France where local journalists and politicians claim he has a second home.

It is an open secret that Macron and Tinubu get along quite well.

Recent evidence of their cozy and strategic relationship was manifestly demonstrated in the Republic of Benin where Nigeria’s military helped to put down a coup ostensibly on behalf of France.

Other more insidious comments about the Macron/Tinubu friendship suggest far worse tales of suspicious financial dealings brokered by Lebanese-Nigerian billionaire businessman, Gilbert Chagoury who is also a French citizen.

As friendly as Emmanuel Macron’s disposition towards Africa might seem, the French president is a shrewd politician who is unwilling to work with African leaders at the expense of France.

Let’s get that clear.

Before leaving Paris for Nairobi for the summit, he told journalists that “colonialism can no longer be blamed for all of Africa’s challenges

“We must not exonerate from all responsibility the seven decades that followed independence”.

The only question now left to be asked is why the aggressive courting of Anglophone African countries, especially Nigeria and now Kenya?

I believe that President Macron who by the way, speaks impeccable English, understands the geopolitics of the continent and how influential Anglophone countries in the region are.

Having seemingly lost the battle for the soul of the highly rich Sahel, it is only politically and economically expedient for France to insert itself into the ongoing economic ‘war’ between China and the United States in the region.

And never forget the Russians who are now known to be in bed with the young leaders of the Sahel.

With an increasingly growing population of African immigrants living in France, Macron is deploying an admixture of both his natural charm and political savvy to maintain France’s status in the play for the enormous wealth of the continent.

“I love the people of Africa”, he has been quoted as saying on many occasions.

I don’t know about all that. All I know is that France is ready to do literally anything to stay relevant in Africa.

Twenty seven billion dollars is definitely a lot of money to drop at one time for any cause.

However, Mr. Macron should not delude himself into thinking that we are all overly impressed and carried away by his gesture and “magnanimity”.

Let me remind President Macron that his country owes Africa more than $27 billion USD.

We need to see how France under him, frees the rest of the Francophone African countries from the economic stranglehold of the past that has tied them, with chains, to the umbilical cord of Paris.

That financial arrangement is redundant, punitive, anachronistic, exploitative and immoral.

We, as the new Africans, cannot and will not, accept that situation anymore.

We love you, Emmanuel. We love your charm, Mr. Macron.

But Mr. Macron, we need more far-reaching realignment in the Franco-African relationship.

The Tinubu’s and the Ruto’s do not speak for us any longer.

A vast majority of us know it. Our youths who are in the majority, know it.

And our demand is clear and unambiguous: Get France’s filthy hands out of our cookie jar.

Until then, keep deluding yourself.

Africa’s Green Dream… A New Environmental Crisis?

Zoe Maven
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Africa’s Hidden Environmental Costs of Renewable Energy Technologies

For years, renewable energy has been sold to the world as the clean escape route from fossil fuels. Solar panels. Electric batteries. Wind farms. Hydropower.

But beyond the promise of a Green, Clean and Safe future and beneath the shiny solar panels and massive wind turbines lies a difficult question Africa can no longer ignore:

What is the real environmental cost of going green?

Because while the world races toward renewable energy, Africa may once again be paying the hidden price.

THE DIRTY SIDE OF CLEAN ENERGY

Most people see a solar panel and think “environmentally friendly.”

What they do not see is the mining.

The lithium beneath the soil.
The cobalt dug out by exhausted hands.
The forests cleared for rare minerals.
The rivers polluted by extraction.

The Democratic Republic of Congo supplies nearly 70% of the world’s cobalt — a key material used in electric vehicle batteries and renewable technologies. Yet many mining communities remain trapped in poverty, unsafe labor conditions, and environmental destruction.

Now Nigeria is discovering lithium deposits across states like Nasarawa and Kaduna.

And the question becomes painfully important:

Will Africa benefit from this green revolution… or simply become the world’s extraction zone again?

Agreed, Renewable energy is cleaner than fossil fuels — but cleaner does not mean harmless.

Because Large hydroelectric projects can displace entire communities.
Massive solar farms compete with agriculture for land.
Wind farms affect ecosystems and bird migration routes.

And then comes the other matter which is hardly ever talked about…

E-WASTE.

Solar panels do not last forever. Batteries eventually die and Technology ages.

By 2040, Africa could face mountains of renewable-energy waste without proper recycling systems in place and so today’s climate solution could quietly become tomorrow’s environmental disaster.

AFRICA MUST NOT REPEAT HISTORY

For decades, Africa exported raw resources while importing expensive finished products.

Now that the renewable revolution is accelerating, African nations develop strong environmental policies, local manufacturing, recycling systems, and fair mining regulations. If they don’t, history may simply repeat itself in green packaging.

Africa cannot afford another resource curse.

SO WHAT SHOULD HAPPEN NEXT?

Experts say the future depends on three things:

1. Responsible Mining

Africa must develop cleaner mining systems that protect workers, water, and local communities.

2. Local Manufacturing

Instead of exporting raw lithium and cobalt, African nations must build industries that manufacture batteries and renewable components locally.

3. Recycling & Circular Energy Systems

Governments and private investors must begin planning now for renewable-energy waste management before the crisis arrives.

THE BIG QUESTION

Renewable energy is necessary. But if the transition creates new environmental damage, new inequality, and new exploitation…

Then who exactly is the future being built for?

WHAT DO YOU THINK?

Should Africa aggressively pursue renewable energy even with the environmental risks?

Or should the continent slow down and build stronger protections first?

�� Reply to this newsletter or join the conversation online.

THIS WEEK’S ONLINE GOODIES

�� WATCH

“Africa’s Energy Future Beyond Fossil Fuels”
A powerful breakdown of Africa’s renewable energy transition and what it means for ordinary citizens.

�� TRENDING DISCUSSION

“Can Africa truly industrialize using clean energy alone?”

QUOTE OF THE WEEK

“The future should not only be green… it should also be just.”

Stay informed. Stay curious. Stay ahead.

Update On Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road

Angel Gimalo
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Update On Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road

One of Nigeria’s most ambitious infrastructure projects is steadily taking shape.

The Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway, designed to connect major coastal states and improve transportation, trade, and tourism, is beginning to move from blueprint to reality.

With visible construction activity and progress already recorded, many Nigerians are now watching closely to see how this transformative road could reshape movement across the southern corridor of the country. This is Space.com and i am your host, gimalo-angel Olowogoke.

NOW REMEMBER WHEN WE CAME HERE TWO YEARS AGO. THAT WAS WHEN SOME BEACHES WHERE DEMOLISHED.

Stretching from Lagos to Calabar, the coastal road is expected to pass through several states, linking communities, boosting commerce, and opening up new economic opportunities.

The project is planned as a major coastal highway that will improve access between cities and reduce travel time along Nigeria’s southern region.

Since work began, construction teams have been seen clearing routes, laying foundations, and advancing key sections of the road.

Heavy-duty equipment, engineers, and labour teams continue daily operations as different phases of the project progress.

Government officials say the project is expected to stimulate investment in tourism, agriculture, housing, and logistics.

Analysts also believe the highway could ease pressure on existing road networks and create a new development corridor across the coastline.

Also Read: Umahi Tackles Contractor Over Shoddy Job

Already, some completed or advancing portions are showing what the larger vision may look like when fully realized.

However, like many large-scale infrastructure projects, observers continue to monitor timelines, environmental concerns, and long-term execution.

For now, one thing is clear—progress is visible.

And with each kilometre completed, the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road moves closer to becoming one of the most significant transport projects in Nigeria’s recent history.

Environment Impact Assessments

The planned route of the highway traverses sensitive areas like wetlands and mangroves. Reports claim that required environmental assessments did not occur. Concerns include impact of heavy machinery during construction as well as post construction impacts of soil erosion and increased surface water runoff disturbing aquatic ecosystems. 

While some of the demolitions were on government right of way which had been on the books for years and should have been vacant, portions of the highway’s path were realigned to mitigate issues discovered as construction began.

With growing interest in the opportunities emerging around the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway and many people already considering future investments in the corridor, what advice would you give to buyers looking to invest along the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road?

The Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway is more than just another road project—it is a strategic investment in Nigeria’s future.

Designed to connect key coastal states from Lagos to Calabar, the highway is expected to improve transportation, reduce travel time, and open up new economic opportunities across the southern corridor.

For decades, many coastal communities have faced challenges with access, movement of goods, and limited infrastructure. This road aims to change that by creating a direct route that can support trade, tourism, agriculture, housing, and industrial growth.

It is also expected to ease pressure on existing highways, improve regional integration, and attract both local and foreign investment into underserved areas.

Simply put, this road is about connectivity, development, and unlocking the economic potential of Nigeria’s coastline. Some people are towing this line, what about Real Estate Expert, Gbenga Adigun?

Section One of the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway is nearing completion and set for inauguration.

Nigeria’s Minister of Works, David Umahi, inspected the ongoing project and assured Nigerians that the road will soon be completed.

During the visit, he also condemned acts of vandalism that could hinder progress on the critical infrastructure project.

From Lagos to Calabar, a new road is rising along the coast. A road many hope will connect not just places… but possibilities.

For Environmental Commendations And Concerns:

Follow Us On Kingschat: Ln247 And Space.Comln247

Also follow us on all social media platforms.

You can also send A Mail/Picture/Video To: Info2@Ln247.News

Always remember that cleanliness is next to godliness, therefore be clean in thoughts, in words and in deeds.

Gimalo-Angel Olowogoke, signing out.

The African Union (AU) Has Got To Go

Henry Williams
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The African Union (AU) Has Got To Go

When the founding fathers of the defunct Organization of African Unity (OAU) blazed a trail on May 25, 1963 in the conceptualizing, conceiving and the eventually birthing an umbrella body for all of the continent, the reception was well serenaded and celebrated across the length and breadth of this mystical geography.

Many thought the Black World was finally ready to join the rest of world in the race for self realization and liberation.

Purveyors of the idea themselves were veterans of the struggle for self determination in their various countries.

Prior to this landmark political move, these freedom fighters were already enjoying cult-like reputation around the world.

Key founding figures in this movement, and those who championed the concept included Kwame Nkrumah (Ghana), Gamal Abdel Nasser (Egypt), Hailie Selassie (Ethiopia), Julius Nyerere (Tanganyika, now Tanzania), and Ahmed Sekou Toure (Guinea Conakry).

With the primary goal of uniting the various countries in the region, the genesis of the OAU was auspiciously fractious.

At birth, there emerged two factions – the Casablanca Group and the Monrovia Group.

The former opted for a more radical approach which entailed an immediate and an unconditional unification of the continent into one monolith of a single country (patterned after the United States) which was personally propounded by Nkrumah, a product of the American system.

The latter led by Senegalese President, Leopold Sedar Senghor demurred. This group preferred a gradual approach to unity.

But, the sagacity of the sage of his time, Emperor Hailie Selassie prevailed on the both sides to reconcile their differences in the interest of the laudable goal of coming together as a cohesive force.

The inaugural summit was consequently held in Addis Ababa in the spring of the year, 1963.

Though the summit was held in an atmosphere of camaraderie, it was obvious that the OAU has had an eventful birth. And a rocky start.

Analysts still believe that the birth of the OAU had become yet another flashpoint in the Cold War between countries of the Western world and the Eastern Bloc led by the disbanded Soviet Union.

As was to become the standard practice during this period (and it still is), both blocs (especially the West) set out to destabilize the idea of a united Africa.

The so-called colonial powers who still exercised undue influences over their former colonies (long after they were granted independence), were not ready to give up this major source of their economic sustenance.

Led by the usual suspects, France, the United Kingdom, Belgium, and practically, the rest of Europe, with the tacit support of the United States, they set out with the alleged financing of a blitz of military coups across the continent.

This clandestine plot was ostensibly aimed at dislodging the leadership of countries in the radical Casablanca group – Togo, Ghana, Mali, Guinea, Egypt, among the others.

And in countries where the neocolonialists could not outrightly effect a change of government, they resorted to fomenting inter-ethnic tensions and violence.

A retired European diplomat once told me that the major post colonial policy and strategy of the colonialists in Africa was primarily designed to “get the Africans fighting among themselves while the Europeans create a safe corridor for themselves to mine and cart away the precious and badly needed natural resources with little or no tariffs paid.

“All the Europeans did was merely pay protection fees in foreign currencies to the different feuding groups”.

The hotbed of this unorthodox policy was the endemically mineral-rich Congo Basin otherwise known as the Great Lakes region.

While all these were going on, the OAU was lying prostrate. Its poorly equipped peacekeeping operations alongside the United Nations forces were lame duck.

The warring factions were conspicuously aware of the capacity of the hamstrung forces of both the UN and of course, the OAU.

On the other hand, Western military and intelligence agencies were remotely tele-guiding events in the increasingly complex situation.

The Western press was not too far behind in the web of intrigue, propaganda and subterfuge that was ripping the heart out of the beleaguered continent.

At the OAU headquarters in Addis Ababa, the organization’s operations had been reduced to that of planning of the yearly jamboree for African heads of government and officials, along with their mistresses.

The AU had become a veritable joke.

In a long overdue face-saving move, OAU member states adopted the Constitutive Act of the African Union in the year 2000 which was completed two years later.

On July 9, 2002, the OAU formally transitioned into the African Union (AU) in Durban, South Africa.

The transition was initiated by the Sirte Declaration which was driven by the need to refocus the continental body from decolonization to economic integration, sustainable development and active intervention in conflicts, and the addressing of 21st Century challenges.

However, a change in name hardly translated to a change in terms of the impact of the AU on the overall wellbeing of the peoples and countries of the continent.

Although most of Africa had largely civilian governments in place in 2002, the meddlesomeness of the West was still evident.

Efforts by subsequent Chairpersons (a position that is rotational) of the AU to strengthen the capacity of the organization in addressing the challenges facing the continent were ineffective.

Worthy of note were the yeoman’s efforts of Rwanda’s Paul Kagame who during his tenure as AU chairperson did a lot to sensitize member states about the need to conduct more trade and to do business with one another.

Kagame alongside his colleagues accelerated the adoption of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AFCFTA) agreement.

He was pivotal in pushing for the agreement from its negotiation to implementation.

But since then, the agreement has literally suffered the same fate as other initiatives in the history of the organization.

To some of us, observers, it comes as no surprise at all.

What went wrong? Your guess is as good as mine.

In any case, the devil is often in the details. Need I say more?

Lately, the call for the reevaluation of the essence of the establishment of the continental body is incrementally gaining full-throated momentum.

Last week, it was President William Ruto of Kenya who threw down the gauntlet.

“I can tell you.. AU, as it is today, is not fit to provide leadership that this continent needs going into the future.

“My colleagues gave me the assignment to work on the reform of the African Union institutions and organs to make them fit for purpose for a time such as this”, he told an international audience in the seaside resort of Mombasa.

A random survey showed a preponderance of Africans who agree both in spirit and as a matter of fact, that they have lost confidence in the AU.

The AU’s ability to address the challenges of the continent today is being vigorously questioned. And verdict is: AU needs to go.

Most instructive is the sham job done by the immediate past chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), Ambassador Moussa Faki of Chad.

A career diplomat, Faki is said to have been compromised as a civil servant who has been serially accused of being a stooge of the French. How much truth is that statement depends on who you ask.

Personally, I remember him vividly in the face off episode between the one-time AU ambassador to the United States, Dr. Arikana Chiyedzo Chihombori-Quao who was fired from the position in Washington DC, and the AU headquarters in Addis.

The obviously vocal Ambassador Chihombori-Quao was accused of administrative malfeasance. But, those familiar with the situation dispute AU’s official position on the matter.

Independently, my findings suggest a clash of personalities.

A medical practitioner, Arikana is unforgivingly opinionated, and not a particularly good fit for the AU job, especially within the circumstances in which she found herself in DC.

As AU ambassador, she did not spare the French and her Africa policy, and the highly troubling practices of France in her former colonies.

Since her firing, Ambassador Quao has almost attained the status of a folk heroine among many Africans, along with the likes of Kenya’s Professor Patrick Loch Otieno Lumumba and others in the same genre.

In conclusion, I strongly recommend that the AU be scrapped.

And instead of a new body, I suggest that four subregional bodies representing the four corners of the continent should replace the AU.

Like as is with the World soccer Cup championship, representatives from the four bodies would meet every two or four years to discuss and compare notes. That’s my suggestion.

As presently positioned, the AU has become a failed organization, a waste of valuable and scarce resources, the AU is now a poor representation of Africa to the rest of the world.

It has become a burdensome and outdated machine that is incapable of delivering on the demands of a continent that is in a hurry to catch up with the rest of the world.

Bottom line is that: the AU has got to go! Period.

UN Demands Independent Investigation Into Nigeria, Chad Airstrike

Tosin Onisuuru
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UN Demands Independent Investigation Into Nigeria, Chad Airstrike

The United Nations(UN) has called for independent investigations into separate airstrikes carried out by the Nigerian and Chadian militaries that reportedly killed dozens of civilians in northern Nigeria.

Speaking on Wednesday, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, expressed concern over the growing number of civilian casualties linked to the military operations.

The Nigerian military and armed bandit groups were reported to have caused the deaths of around 100 civilians on Sunday in one of the deadliest days recorded in the ongoing conflict in the region, according to sources quoted by AFP.

Amnesty International also claimed that a Nigerian military airstrike targeting a crowded market in Zamfara State killed “at least 100 civilians.” A resident from a nearby community reportedly placed the death toll at 117.

“I am shocked by reports that Nigerian army airstrikes on a market in… Zamfara state killed at least 100 civilians on 10 May and injured many more,” Turk said in a statement.

The UN rights chief further stated that he was “alarmed and saddened” by reports of heavy civilian casualties linked to attacks carried out since Friday by Chadian fighter jets targeting Boko Haram camps located on remote islands around the Lake Chad region shared by Nigeria, Cameroon, Niger, and Chad.

According to reports, several Nigerian fishermen working on islands under Boko Haram control were among those killed during the bombardment. Civilians in those areas are reportedly forced to pay taxes to the insurgent group.

Videos seen by AFP reportedly showed injured fishermen receiving treatment for severe burns at a hospital in Bosso, Niger.

“It is crucial that both Nigerian and Chadian authorities conduct prompt, thorough, independent and impartial investigations into these disturbing incidents,” Turk said.

He added that authorities in both countries must “ensure that those responsible for any violations are held to account, in accordance with international standards”.

The UN official also urged both militaries to exercise greater caution during operations in conflict areas.

“Their military operations, including against Boko Haram and the so-called ‘Islamic State West Africa Province’ must be conducted in full compliance with international humanitarian law and international human rights law,” he said.

“Civilians and civilian objects must never be the target of attack.”

Inside South Africa’s Renewed Anti-Nigerian Tension: Old Wounds, New Fears

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Inside South Africa’s Renewed Anti-Nigerian Tension: Old Wounds, New Fears

For many Nigerians living in South Africa, the fear never completely disappeared.

The memories still linger – businesses looted overnight, angry chants echoing through crowded streets, desperate phone calls to loved ones back home and viral videos that once shocked the African continent.

Now, years after previous xenophobic attacks triggered outrage across Africa, tensions appear to be rising once again, reopening painful conversations about immigration, unemployment, identity and the fragile promise of African unity.

The Fear Many Thought Was Gone

In recent weeks, conversations surrounding foreign nationals in South Africa have once again intensified both online and offline. Anti-immigrant rhetoric, political frustrations and growing economic hardship have fueled renewed hostility toward African migrants, including Nigerians living and working in the country.

For many Nigerians in South Africa, the atmosphere feels painfully familiar.

Some say they have become more cautious about where they go, what they say publicly and how visible their businesses appear within their communities.

“We are scared to go out. They say we are taking jobs, but we just want to live and feed our families.” – Unnamed Nigerian Shopkeeper in Durban

Why Tensions Are Rising Again

South Africa continues to battle high unemployment, rising living costs, pressure on public services and frustration among many young citizens struggling to survive in a difficult economy.

In moments of national frustration, immigrants often become easy targets for blame.

Political rhetoric, viral social media narratives, and accusations linking foreign nationals to crime and economic hardship have further deepened public anger in some communities.

But analysts warn that reducing complex economic challenges to immigration alone oversimplifies deeper structural problems.

A Painful History That Still Haunts Many Africans

This is not the first time xenophobic tensions have shaken South Africa.

Over the years, several outbreaks of violence targeting foreign nationals – including Nigerians, Zimbabweans, Somalis, Ethiopians and other African migrants – have sparked continental outrage.

Shops were destroyed. Families displaced. Lives disrupted.

The attacks also strained diplomatic relations between Nigeria and South Africa, with many Africans questioning how a continent that speaks passionately about unity could repeatedly witness Africans turning against one another.

Beyond Anger: The Human Cost of Xenophobia

Behind every headline are ordinary people trying to survive.

There are Nigerian students pursuing education far from home, traders supporting families across borders, young professionals chasing better opportunities and parents raising children in communities where they constantly feel the need to “fit in”.

Many South Africans themselves have also publicly rejected xenophobia, insisting that violence against fellow Africans cannot solve economic hardship.

Community leaders, activists and civil society organisations have repeatedly called for dialogue, peace and policies that address economic inequality without fueling hatred.

“We should never allow the legitimate concerns of our communities about illegal migration to breed prejudice towards our fellow Africans… It cannot be and it must never be, that we trample into the dust the African fellowship that made our freedom possible.” — President Cyril Ramaphosa, Freedom Day Address, Bloemfontein, 27 April 2026 

Social Media: Fueling Fear or Exposing Reality?

Social media has played a major role in shaping public perception around immigration and xenophobia.

Viral clips, unverified claims, inflammatory speeches and emotionally charged hashtags often spread faster than verified information, escalating fear and anger before facts are fully established.

At the same time, social media has also become a tool for awareness, helping victims share their stories and mobilising support across Africa during periods of unrest.

Can Africa Truly Achieve Unity?

The renewed tensions have once again forced many Africans to confront uncomfortable questions about identity, borders, and the future of Pan-Africanism.

Can African nations truly build unity while citizens of neighbouring countries continue to face hostility within the continent?

Can economic frustration be addressed without turning migrants into scapegoats?

And perhaps most importantly: what does African solidarity truly mean in practice?

For many observers, the issue goes far beyond Nigeria and South Africa. It reflects a larger struggle across the continent – balancing national pressure with continental unity in an increasingly difficult economic climate.

Final Thoughts

As tensions continue to rise, many Nigerians in South Africa are watching closely, hoping history does not repeat itself.

But beyond the fear and political noise lies a deeper challenge for Africa itself: whether the continent can move beyond cycles of blame and build societies where opportunity, dignity, and safety are not determined by nationality.

Africa’s unification and integration is not far fetched, though the dream of a truly united continent may seem painfully out of reach presently; With perseverance, tolerance, and optimism among fellow Africans, this Africa dream will come true.

 

Uganda’s Museveni Sworn In For Seventh Term

Tosin Onisuuru
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Uganda’s Museveni Sworn In For Seventh Term

Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni has officially been sworn in for a seventh consecutive term, extending his almost four decades in power after winning the country’s controversial January elections.

The 81-year-old leader, who first assumed office in 1986 after leading a rebel movement, took the oath of office on Tuesday at the Kololo Independence Grounds in Kampala under heavy security presence, with armoured vehicles deployed across parts of the capital, according to BBC reports.

Election authorities said Museveni secured over 70 per cent of the total votes cast, giving him another term expected to last until 2031.

Museveni’s main rival, Bobi Wine, whose real name is Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu, rejected the outcome of the election, alleging widespread irregularities and vote manipulation.

Wine described the results as “fake” and accused the government of weakening democratic processes in the country.

The 44-year-old opposition figure later left Uganda, saying he feared for his safety.

“The regime wanted to eliminate me,” he reportedly said after departing the country.

However, election officials denied allegations of electoral fraud, insisting that the election process was credible and transparent.

With the latest inauguration, Museveni remains one of Africa’s longest-serving presidents, alongside leaders such as Denis Sassou Nguesso, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, and Paul Biya.

Several African heads of state attended the ceremony, including Samia Suluhu Hassan, Félix Tshisekedi, Salva Kiir Mayardit, and Hassan Sheikh Mohamud.

Uganda has one of the youngest populations in the world, with millions of citizens having never experienced another president outside Museveni’s leadership.

Although the president has not publicly announced retirement plans, political discussions have increasingly focused on his son, Muhoozi Kainerugaba, who is widely seen as a possible successor.

Kainerugaba has, however, faced criticism over controversial social media comments directed at opposition politicians, including Bobi Wine.

Meanwhile, international rights groups continue to express concerns over Uganda’s human rights situation and the treatment of opposition figures after the elections.

Amnesty International recently alleged that at least 16 people were killed by security operatives between January 15 and 18 during post-election protests, claiming the victims were unarmed and posed no immediate danger.

Another opposition figure, Kizza Besigye, remains in detention after his arrest in late 2024 over allegations linked to illegal weapons possession and attempts to procure arms abroad accusations he has denied.

The Ugandan government has also drawn criticism over a recently passed Sovereignty Bill, which criminalises activities considered to support “the interests of a foreigner against those of Uganda” and labels individuals receiving foreign funding as “agents of foreigners.”

UK Minister Resigns, Urges Starmer To Reveal Exit Timeline

Tosin Onisuuru
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UK Minister Resigns, Urges Starmer To Reveal Exit Timeline

A fresh political crisis appears to be unfolding within the United Kingdom’s Labour government after UK minister Alex Davies-Jones resigned from her role and openly urged Prime Minister Keir Starmer to outline a timetable for his departure.

Davies-Jones, who served as Minister for Victims and Tackling Violence Against Women and Girls, announced her resignation in a strongly worded letter shared on her X account. The resignation comes amid mounting pressure on the Labour government following recent electoral setbacks across parts of the UK.

In the letter, the Pontypridd lawmaker described serving in government as “the honour of my life,” while also expressing frustration over the direction of the administration.

“It has been the honour of my life to serve His Majesty’s Government as the Minister for Victims and Tackling Violence Against Women and Girls,” she wrote.

She highlighted several reforms achieved during her time in office, saying, “I have been proud to deliver some monumental changes which will help save lives and shift the dial on the conversation.”

Despite those achievements, Davies-Jones insisted the government needed to go further, explaining why she chose to step down.

“However, we have needed to do more, and therefore it is with a very heavy heart that I feel I have no choice but to resign,” she stated.

The former minister linked her resignation to what she described as serious electoral losses suffered by Labour in Wales and across the United Kingdom.

“The scale of the electoral defeats at the Senedd Cymru and across the United Kingdom has been catastrophic. The country has spoken, and we must listen,” the letter read.

Davies-Jones also called for urgent reforms within the party and government, stressing the need for decisive leadership.

“We waited fourteen years to get into power and change the lives of those we represent. The time now is for bold, radical action,” she added.

In one of the most striking parts of her resignation letter, the lawmaker directly appealed to Prime Minister Keir Starmer to consider stepping aside.

“I implore you to act in the country’s interest and set out a timetable for your departure,” she wrote.

Although critical of the current administration, Davies-Jones still described Starmer as “a good and honest man.”

She ended her message with the Welsh word “Ymlaen” meaning “Forward,” a move many political observers see as a signal of a possible new direction in her political journey and growing unrest within Labour ranks.

The resignation is expected to intensify pressure on Starmer’s leadership, as concerns continue to grow within the party over Labour’s recent performances at the polls and the wider direction of the government.

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