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PFIPC Boss Denies Acting Alone, Says Government Agencies Recognised And Supported Council

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The detained Director-General of the controversial Presidential Foreign Investment Promotion Council (PFIPC), Prince Adeniyi Matthew Adeyemi, has denied claims that he single-handedly established and operated the council, insisting that several key government institutions officially recognised and supported its activities before the Presidency later disowned it.

Through his legal team, led by Festus Akhigbe, Adeyemi described attempts to portray him as the sole mastermind behind the council as misleading, arguing that the PFIPC’s operations involved multiple federal agencies.

His response comes as the House of Representatives and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) continue investigations into the legality of the council, which the Presidency has declared was never established by any law, executive order or presidential directive.

In a statement issued on Sunday, Adeyemi appealed to the House of Representatives ad hoc committee investigating the matter to allow him personally appear before lawmakers, insisting that any report compiled without his testimony would be incomplete.

According to him, the PFIPC functioned with the knowledge and participation of several government institutions rather than operating independently.

His lawyers claimed that the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation acknowledged official documents relating to the council and facilitated the allocation of office space within the Federal Secretariat.

They further alleged that the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation and the Central Bank of Nigeria acted on official correspondence by assigning budget codes, granting self-accounting status, deploying civil servants to the council and opening operational bank accounts.

The legal team also stated that the Office of the Head of the Civil Service of the Federation approved the council’s organisational structure and granted recruitment waivers that enabled the employment of 314 personnel.

According to the statement, the Budget Office of the Federation and the National Assembly also processed documents that resulted in the inclusion of ₦1.302 billion for the PFIPC in the 2026 Appropriation Act, which was later signed into law by President Bola Tinubu.

The lawyers further alleged that the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) provided office accommodation for the council, requested a ₦300 million processing consideration and later presented a plaque of recognition to its leadership.

Questioning allegations that Adeyemi alone created the council, the legal team asked:

“If these documents were crude forgeries, how did the central administrative engine of the Federal Government act upon them?”

They added:

“It is an administrative impossibility for an unassisted individual to mislead multiple agencies of the Federal Government.”

The lawyers argued that their client was being unfairly blamed for broader institutional shortcomings within the federal system.

“Our client is being made a scapegoat to cover up deep-seated institutional lapses, procedural breakdowns and internal approvals within the government structure,” the statement said.

They urged the House committee, chaired by Rep. Yusuf Gagdi, to permit Adeyemi to testify before concluding its investigation.

“Any investigative outcome or final legislative report produced without affording our client a direct hearing would be fundamentally flawed, incomplete and a breach of the constitutional right to fair hearing (audi alteram partem),” the lawyers stated.

“To reach a definitive conclusion, the committee must examine not only institutional witnesses but also the primary subject at the centre of this controversy.”

The controversy surrounding the PFIPC escalated after the Presidency distanced itself from the council, stating that it had no legal backing despite operating publicly as a federal agency.

Before being disowned, the council reportedly operated from the Federal Secretariat in Abuja, engaged government institutions and foreign investors, and secured about ₦1.3 billion in the 2026 national budget.

The Presidency subsequently directed the ICPC to investigate the council’s establishment, funding and operations, while the House of Representatives launched a separate probe to determine how it obtained official recognition and budgetary allocation despite allegedly lacking legal status.

During the legislative investigation, the Director-General of the Budget Office, Tanimu Yakubu, told lawmakers that the Budget Office merely processed submissions based on existing administrative records and did not establish the PFIPC.

The ongoing investigations are expected to determine how the council operated within the federal system and whether any public officials who facilitated its activities will face accountability.

Iran Denies Holding Fresh Talks With US After Trump Announces New Negotiations

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Iran has dismissed claims by United States President Donald Trump that fresh negotiations between both countries are underway, insisting that no discussions are currently taking place with Washington despite the President’s announcement of renewed diplomatic efforts to end the ongoing conflict.

The clarification came from Iran’s Foreign Ministry after Trump revealed that he had postponed new military strikes against the Islamic Republic to create room for diplomacy, a pattern that has repeatedly emerged throughout the conflict.

The United States and Iran have remained at war since February 28, when the US and Israel launched coordinated strikes against Iran. While intermittent diplomatic engagements have occasionally eased tensions, the conflict has continued into its sixth month.

Last week, Trump warned that Iran could face severe military action, with reports indicating that Washington was considering renewed attacks, including strikes targeting energy infrastructure.

However, the US President softened his position over the weekend, saying the conditions for a possible agreement had begun to emerge.

Despite Trump’s announcement, Iran’s Foreign Ministry rejected the suggestion that negotiations with Washington had resumed.

“We are not currently negotiating with the United States. Our negotiations are with Oman to secure passage through the Strait of Hormuz,” foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said during a weekly press briefing.

Strait of Hormuz Remains Central Issue

The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the biggest obstacles to ending the conflict. Iran has tightened control over the strategic shipping lane and has reportedly targeted commercial vessels attempting to pass through it.

Before the outbreak of hostilities, international shipping moved freely through the waterway. However, Iran now insists on maintaining control of the route and collecting transit fees, a position strongly opposed by the United States.

Tehran has also refused to permit ships to use any alternative route except one that closely follows the Iranian coastline.

Speaking on Sunday, Baqaei disclosed that Iran was close to reaching an agreement with Oman, which shares the strategic waterway, on a mutually acceptable shipping route.

“We are now going to reach an understanding on a route acceptable to both sides neither the northern route nor the southern route — but one that respects the sovereign rights of both sides and safeguards our national interests and security,” he said.

He stressed, however, that such an agreement should not be interpreted as a reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.

Trump Announces Planned Talks

Meanwhile, Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that new negotiations with Iran would begin on Monday, focusing on the Strait of Hormuz and eventually addressing Iran’s nuclear programme.

“Now what we’re doing is we’re talking to them in the form of a negotiation. It begins tomorrow afternoon,” Trump said, although he did not reveal where the talks would take place or who would participate.

The US President also claimed that Iran, alongside Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar, had urged him to delay further military action, describing the cancelled operation as one that would have been “the biggest attack since World War II.”

Iranian state media rejected Trump’s assertion, insisting that Tehran never requested him to halt planned strikes.

Trump has repeatedly maintained that a peace agreement is within reach, although previous ceasefire efforts have collapsed, allowing hostilities to resume.

One such agreement reached last month included plans to reopen the Strait of Hormuz for commercial shipping, but the arrangement eventually failed.

Iran Says Dialogue Continues Through Mediators

Iranian lawmaker Hassan Ghashghavi, spokesperson for the parliament’s National Security Commission, said mediators are still working to revive the memorandum of understanding reached between Iran and the United States in June.

Although the memorandum was never intended to serve as a final peace agreement, it was designed to lay the groundwork for broader negotiations, including arrangements concerning the Strait of Hormuz.

“They know that the main issue and, in fact, the key to the matter right now is the issue of the Strait of Hormuz, so yes, there is an exchange of views,” Ghashghavi said.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian also reiterated Tehran’s position in a post on X.

“We must strive to compel the enemy to remain committed to what it has signed.”

Meanwhile, maritime security concerns remain high after a tanker sailing near the coast of Oman reported hearing an explosion close to the vessel on Sunday. The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) Centre confirmed that both the ship and its crew remained safe.

Ceuta Migrant Crisis Death Toll Climbs To 72

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The death toll from last week’s mass migrant surge into the Spanish enclave of Ceuta has risen to at least 72, after five more bodies were recovered along Morocco’s coast on Sunday, a figure significantly higher than what Moroccan authorities have reported.

More than 50,000 people crossed into Ceuta by land and sea starting Thursday, in an unprecedented rush at one of the EU’s only two land borders with Africa. Spanish authorities said over 48,000 returned to Morocco within 48 hours, with more following over the weekend. Spain’s government representative in Ceuta, Miguel Angel Perez, said more than 1,000 people received medical treatment, adding that conditions in the enclave have improved but full normality hasn’t yet returned.

Many migrants drowned or were crushed attempting to scale a breakwater and border fence, driven largely by economic hardship and rumours circulating on social media. Morocco’s Interior Ministry, however, put its own death toll at just 11 mostly drownings and said it was still verifying reports of additional deaths on the Spanish side. Rabat blamed the surge on online misinformation, trafficking networks, and confusion over a Spanish court ruling barring immediate returns of migrants intercepted at sea, echoing similar comments from Spain’s Foreign Ministry. Moroccan officials also estimated only 40,000 people were involved in the crossing far below Spain’s count and said 1,135 additional people were stopped attempting to enter Melilla, Spain’s other North African enclave.

Ceuta’s leader, Juan Jesus Vivas, told El Pais the local morgue has received 88 bodies in total, including victims from smaller, earlier crossing attempts made during hazardous night swims over the past two weeks. He said Moroccan authorities are also pulling bodies from the sea, though no official figures have been shared from that side.

One Ceuta resident, Karima Abenaz, a French national with family in Morocco, said it was heartbreaking to see young people and mothers with infants dying at sea over lack of opportunity, insisting people should demand change from their government rather than risk their lives crossing.

In response, Spain has reinforced police and military patrols and installed a 500-metre floating barrier off the coast. Twenty-two EU member states have jointly called for coordinated border protection measures, and Italy has suspended passport-free Schengen travel with Spain for one month. Spain, which has taken a more open migration stance than most EU peers including a program granting residency to over half a million undocumented people has rejected claims that the policy encouraged the Ceuta rush, noting that those who entered irregularly cannot travel onward into mainland Spain or the rest of the Schengen area.

Abducted Kebbi High Court Judge Regains Freedom After A Week In Captivity

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Justice Faruku Bunza, the Kebbi State High Court judge who was abducted a week ago, has regained his freedom and safely reunited with his family.

The confirmation was made on Monday by the Kebbi State Police Command through its Public Relations Officer, Bashir Usman, who disclosed that the judge’s release had also been verified by his family and the Kebbi State Ministry of Justice.

According to the police, although the abductors demanded a ransom, the Command maintained its firm stance against paying kidnappers.

Security agencies have since intensified efforts to identify and apprehend those behind the abduction, with the police assuring the public that investigations are ongoing and that those responsible will face justice.

The Command also appealed to residents to assist with credible information that could support the investigation, promising that all information provided would be treated with the highest level of confidentiality.

In addition, the police expressed gratitude to members of the public and other security agencies for their cooperation, support and commitment throughout the rescue efforts.

Family Confirms Safe Return

A member of Justice Bunza’s family confirmed to Channels Television that the judge arrived home safely on Monday.

“We are in jubilation and full of gratitude to God for seeing our own return safely from captivity. He was just released and has returned home now after spending one week with the bandits,” the family member said.

The family also thanked everyone who stood by them during the difficult period.

“We sincerely thank and appreciate the Kebbi State Judiciary, the security agencies, and the entire people of Kebbi State who contributed in different ways, offered prayers, and sent messages of sympathy. Your concern and support gave us strength, and we are grateful for your solidarity,” the relative stated.

The source added that details surrounding the judge’s release would be disclosed at a later time.

“Other details of how he was released will be made available later,” he added.

Oil Prices Tumble Nearly 5% On Fresh US-Iran Talks

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Global oil prices fell by nearly five per cent during early trading in Asia on Monday after US President Donald Trump announced a new round of negotiations with Iran aimed at ending the ongoing Middle East conflict and reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

The conflict, which began in late February following attacks on Iran by the United States and Israel, has triggered significant volatility in the oil market after disrupting traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical shipping route for global oil and gas exports.

As of about 2250 GMT on Sunday, Brent North Sea crude, the international benchmark for September delivery, dropped 4.69 per cent to $83.81 per barrel.

Meanwhile, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US benchmark, declined 4.67 per cent to $80.72 per barrel.

President Trump said on Sunday that discussions with Iran would resume on Monday after the United States decided to suspend planned large-scale military strikes in favour of diplomatic engagement.

“Now what we’re doing is we’re talking to them in the form of a negotiation. It begins tomorrow afternoon,” he said, without providing further details of the venue of the talks or the participants.

The announcement came just hours after the United States halted its planned military action against Iran.

On Sunday, Iranian officials also disclosed that the country was close to reaching an agreement with Oman on establishing a new maritime route through the Strait of Hormuz.

The renewed diplomatic efforts have raised hopes of easing tensions in the region and restoring normal shipping operations through one of the world’s most strategic energy corridors.

Trump Announces Fresh Iran Talks As US Seeks Deal To End War And Resolve Strait Of Hormuz Dispute

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US President Donald Trump has announced that a new round of negotiations with Iran will begin on Monday after deciding against launching fresh military strikes, opting instead to pursue a diplomatic solution to end the ongoing conflict, now in its sixth month.

Speaking to reporters on Sunday, Trump said the discussions would focus on the Strait of Hormuz—a critical global energy corridor that has become a major point of contention in the conflict—as well as Iran’s nuclear programme.

Meanwhile, Iran revealed that it is close to reaching an agreement with Oman on a new maritime route through the Strait of Hormuz. The announcement came as reports emerged of an explosion near a tanker in the strategic waterway, highlighting the continued security risks in the region.

Following Trump’s remarks, global oil prices declined sharply during the opening of Asian trading on Monday. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell by 4.7 per cent to $80.72 per barrel.

The conflict between Washington and Tehran began on February 28 when the United States and Israel launched coordinated strikes against Iran. Although diplomatic efforts have produced temporary periods of calm, renewed military exchanges in recent weeks have raised fears of further escalation.

Trump had earlier warned that Iran could face severe military action and was reportedly considering strikes on strategic facilities, including energy infrastructure. However, he announced on Saturday that he had decided to suspend those plans, saying the framework for a diplomatic agreement was beginning to take shape.

“Now what we’re doing is we’re talking to them in the form of a negotiation. It begins tomorrow afternoon,” Trump said while speaking aboard Air Force One, although he did not disclose the location of the talks or those expected to participate.

The US president also claimed that Iran, along with regional allies Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar, urged him to avoid military action, which he described as potentially “the biggest attack since World War II.”

Iranian state media, however, denied that Tehran had requested the United States to refrain from launching strikes.

A previous ceasefire arrangement that included reopening the Strait of Hormuz eventually collapsed, with Iran tightening its control over the waterway afterward.

Trump has consistently maintained that the conflict is aimed at addressing Iran’s nuclear ambitions. While Western governments accuse Tehran of pursuing nuclear weapons, Iran insists its nuclear programme is solely for peaceful civilian purposes.

Iran Signals Readiness for Further Negotiations

Hassan Ghashghavi, spokesperson for Iran’s parliamentary national security commission, disclosed on Sunday that mediators are working to revive the memorandum of understanding reached between the United States and Iran in June.

Although the agreement was not intended as a permanent peace settlement, it served as a foundation for broader negotiations and included provisions concerning the Strait of Hormuz.

“They know that the main issue and, in fact, the key to the matter right now is the issue of the Strait of Hormuz, so yes, there is an exchange of views,” Ghashghavi said.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian also stressed the need to ensure all parties honour their commitments.

“We must strive to compel the enemy to remain committed to what it has signed.”

Oman Route Proposal Near Completion

Before the conflict, commercial vessels enjoyed unrestricted access through the Strait of Hormuz. However, Iran later imposed restrictions and insisted that ships use routes under its control while charging transit fees—an arrangement rejected by the United States.

The disagreement over shipping access contributed to renewed military tensions after Tehran refused to permit vessels to use routes outside those bordering its coastline.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baqaei, said discussions with Oman have progressed significantly toward establishing an alternative route through the strait.

“We are now going to reach an understanding on a route acceptable to both sides — neither the northern route nor the southern route — but one that respects the sovereign rights of both sides and safeguards our national interests and security,” he said.

Despite the progress, Baqaei clarified that the proposed arrangement does not amount to a full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.

Maritime intelligence firm Kpler recently reported a sharp decline in shipping traffic through the vital waterway.

Adding to concerns, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) Centre confirmed that a tanker sailing off Oman’s coast reported hearing an explosion nearby on Sunday. The vessel and its crew were reported safe.

Source: AFP

43 Nigerian Insurers Meet New Capital Requirements, Regulator Says

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Nigeria’s insurance regulator says 43 insurance and reinsurance companies have satisfied new capital requirements introduced under sweeping industry reforms, marking a key milestone in a recapitalisation drive that has run for more than a year.

The National Insurance Commission (NAICOM) said Sunday that eight additional insurers, which submitted compliance evidence just before the July 31 deadline, are still going through final verification and are expected to be cleared within 14 days.

The regulator said the higher capital thresholds are designed to strengthen insurers’ ability to pay out policyholder claims, absorb emerging risks, and support long-term investment across the economy. The recapitalisation exercise was carried out under the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act (NIIRA) 2025, signed into law last year by President Bola Tinubu as part of wider financial sector reforms.

Nigeria had roughly 60 licensed insurance and reinsurance firms before the exercise began. Under the new framework, companies must now hold minimum capital based on their business type — 15 billion naira ($11.02 million) for life insurers, 25 billion naira for non-life insurers, and 45 billion naira for reinsurers.

NAICOM called the outcome a defining moment in the transformation of Nigeria’s insurance sector. The industry has long struggled with low penetration and limited capital reserves, which has restricted local insurers’ capacity to retain large risks in sectors like oil and gas, aviation, and infrastructure. The regulator did not disclose the total capital raised during the exercise.

2027: NDC, Labour, SDP Rift Over Consensus Candidate Strategy

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Fresh attempts to unite Nigeria’s opposition ahead of the 2027 presidential election have revealed deep divisions among major political parties, as the Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC), Labour Party (LP) and Social Democratic Party (SDP) expressed contrasting positions on the call for a single opposition presidential candidate.

The reactions followed an appeal by the G-100, a coalition of 100 prominent Nigerians, urging opposition leaders to put aside personal ambitions and support a consensus presidential candidate capable of challenging the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) in the 2027 election.

In a seven-page open letter titled “The Doctrine of a Necessary Democratic Opposition,” dated August 2, 2026, the coalition appealed to opposition presidential hopefuls, including Atiku Abubakar of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Peter Obi of the Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC), former Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi, former Kano State Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, and other political leaders to negotiate the emergence of a consensus flag bearer.

The letter was signed by former APC National Vice Chairman (North-West), Salihu Lukman; former House of Representatives member Nnenna Ukeje; former Kogi State Deputy Governor Simon Achuba; Professor Anthony Kila; and 96 other signatories.

According to the coalition, Nigeria’s democracy would benefit from presenting voters with a united and credible alternative to the APC, warning that continued fragmentation within the opposition would weaken democratic institutions and consolidate political power in the hands of the ruling party.

“There are seasons in the life of every nation when neutrality becomes a form of consent, and silence becomes an accomplice to decline. Nigeria has entered such a season,” the group stated.

The coalition argued that Nigeria’s problems go beyond inflation, unemployment and poverty, saying the country’s biggest challenge is a political system that rewards loyalty over competence, patronage over service, and power over accountability.

Previous Unity Effort Failed

The latest appeal follows the collapse of an earlier opposition alliance.

In April, opposition leaders, including Atiku Abubakar, Governor Seyi Makinde, Peter Obi, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, Rotimi Amaechi and Rauf Aregbesola, reportedly met in Ibadan, Oyo State, where they agreed in principle to produce a single presidential candidate.

However, that understanding later broke down as the key political figures eventually emerged as presidential candidates on different party platforms.

NDC: Nigerians Are Already United

Responding to the proposal, the Nigeria Democratic Congress acknowledged that a united opposition would be stronger but insisted that the electorate not politicians would ultimately determine Nigeria’s next president.

Speaking with Leadership, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, Osa Director, admitted that opposition parties would benefit from working together but argued that Nigerians are already united in their desire for better governance.

“If the opposition is termed as fragmented, the voters—the electorate who desire good governance—are not fragmented,” he said.

“They know the party they want to support and vote for in the 2027 general elections in order to get rid of the clueless APC government. The choice is obvious.”

SDP Welcomes Coalition Talks

The Social Democratic Party also expressed openness to collaboration, stating that it is willing to work with any genuine political movement committed to national development.

National Publicity Secretary Rufus Aiyenigba said the SDP was aware of the G-100 initiative and would announce its official position after internal consultations.

He noted that the party has consistently supported broad political alliances, recalling its involvement in the New Nigeria Movement in 2018 and previous coalition-building efforts.

According to him, many political groups are already aligning with the SDP because of confidence in the party’s leadership and presidential candidate.

“The SDP is part of any positive national platform that will lead to national redemption,” he said.

Labour Party Rejects New Coalition

The Labour Party, however, dismissed calls for another coalition, insisting that it already possesses the strongest grassroots political structure among opposition parties.

In a statement signed by its National Publicity Secretary, Ken Asogwa, the party argued that its long-standing relationship with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) gives it unmatched nationwide reach.

According to Asogwa, every serving and retired civil servant is naturally connected to the Labour Party through organised labour, giving the party representation in virtually every polling unit, ward and local government area across the country.

“There is hardly any polling unit, ward, local government or community in Nigeria that does not have a serving or retired civil servant. No other political party, including the APC, can genuinely boast of such an extensive nationwide structure,” he said.

The party therefore urged opposition politicians, political movements and pressure groups seeking to unseat the APC to merge with the Labour Party instead of forming another alliance.

It also maintained that it already has a credible presidential candidate, an active membership base and an established organisational structure capable of winning the presidency.

“It would therefore be politically unwise to sacrifice such enormous institutional advantages on the altar of an unnecessary coalition arrangement. The task before the opposition is not to reinvent the wheel but to unite behind the most viable platform. That platform is the Labour Party,” the statement added.

PDP, ADC Yet to React

Efforts to obtain official reactions from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the African Democratic Congress (ADC) were unsuccessful, as both parties did not respond to calls or messages before press time.

The varying responses highlight the growing challenge confronting Nigeria’s opposition as preparations for the 2027 presidential election gather momentum. While many stakeholders continue to advocate a united front against the APC, disagreements over the preferred platform and leadership of such an alliance remain unresolved.

Uganda Unveils Statue Honouring Netanyahu’s Brother, Hero Of 1976 Entebbe Raid

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Uganda has unveiled a statue of Yonatan Netanyahu, the elder brother of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, marking 50 years since he died leading the Entebbe hostage rescue mission, the only Israeli soldier killed in the operation that freed more than 100 hostages.

Uganda’s army chief, Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba, said the monument recognizes Netanyahu’s bravery and dedication, calling the rescue one of history’s most significant military operations and pointing to the strong Uganda-Israel relationship that has since developed. The statue, depicting Netanyahu advancing with a weapon in hand, now stands at the old airport terminal where the raid unfolded.

The crisis began on June 27, 1976, when Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine hijackers boarded the Tel Aviv-to-Paris flight during a stopover in Athens, eventually diverting it through Libya to Entebbe, Uganda, where dictator Idi Amin personally welcomed the plane. The hijackers demanded $5m and the release of 53 jailed militants across several countries, gradually releasing non-Israeli, non-Jewish hostages while holding the rest. On July 3, Israeli commandos flew in via Kenya and carried out the rescue in under 90 minutes.

Beyond Netanyahu, three hostages — Jean-Jacques Mimouni, Pasco Cohen and Ida Borochovitch — died during the raid, and a fourth, Dora Bloch, was killed afterward in a Kampala hospital. The hijackers and their Ugandan-based accomplices were killed, along with at least 45 Ugandan soldiers who fought against the Israeli forces.

Kainerugaba honored the fallen on all sides, saying their memories should inspire future generations toward peace and justice, while acknowledging the Ugandan soldiers had fought for what they believed was right under a regime — Amin’s — now recognized as a brutal dictatorship that didn’t reflect the will of the Ugandan people. He described the events as a painful chapter in Uganda’s history, but one that has since given way to a relationship built on trust and cooperation between the two nations.

Benjamin Netanyahu visited the site a decade ago, reflecting that his brother taught him that defeating terrorism requires clarity and courage.

Inside The Machinery Behind Football’s Transfer Window

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Premier League clubs have already blown past £1bn in spending this window, with Chelsea, Manchester City and Tottenham each breaking transfer records on deals worth £100m or more. Sandro Tonali’s £100m switch to Spurs was quickly overtaken by Elliot Anderson’s £116m move to Manchester City, before Chelsea set a new British transfer record signing Morgan Rogers from Aston Villa for £117m. It follows a winter window that already saw €2.2bn spent globally, raising the question of how clubs actually get these deals over the line.

Networking behind the scenes

Deal-making now happens well before the window opens. In February, around 100 club officials, scouts and agents gathered at Villa Park for an informal networking event, where representatives from clubs including Liverpool, West Ham, Birmingham and Manchester City mingled with agents to plan for summer business.

Aston Villa’s loans specialist Adam Henshall even gave a presentation on how the club manages young players sent out on loan, at the request of TransferRoom, an online platform with roughly 800 clubs signed up that helps connect clubs and agents to speed up deals. This week, more than 200 clubs, including Villa, Chelsea, Manchester City, Manchester United, Roma and Borussia Dortmund are meeting 55 agencies in Madrid for a dedicated “deal day,” with similar sessions also held online.

Big clubs plan early, smaller clubs react

Much of this year’s business is expected to explode in late August, since the World Cup delayed early deals. Smaller EFL clubs, meanwhile, often have to wait on decisions from bigger clubs before their own moves can progress. One senior Premier League recruitment executive said working at least one window ahead is essential, anything less becomes purely reactive.

Top-flight clubs can usually predict who’s likely to leave and plan accordingly, but lower down the pyramid, any player in form is considered sellable, forcing sporting directors into constant firefighting. Some EFL clubs even time signings later in the window deliberately, to cut down on wage costs. Data-driven recruitment tools exist across the game, but many lower-league clubs simply can’t justify the expense.

Former manager Michael Appleton described the rhythm: planning resumes just weeks after the January window shuts, with meetings growing more frequent from weekly in March to daily as deadline day approaches. Some transfer targets are tracked a year or more in advance, while other deals come together within days. One lower-league club reportedly even tracked down a target’s agent through Instagram.

The Deadline Day Reality

Agents’ growing influence has added complexity to deals, with more paperwork including the AF1 agency agreement outlining payment terms creating extra friction, even though agents remain essential to how the market functions. With deadline day about a month away, activity will only intensify, though most top Premier League recruitment figures believe deals rushed together on the final day are usually mistakes.

Ideally, clubs want deals essentially wrapped up 72 hours before the deadline, with last-minute movement usually just down to finalizing numbers rather than genuine last-gasp business. Appleton said he prefers to have his business done early, since deadline day is typically more about reacting to losing players than making new signings. As one recruitment chief summed it up: once you’re in the job, nothing about transfer season feels strange anymore.